English
Related papers

Related papers: Extremely weak sub-kelvin electron-phonon coupling…

200 papers

The coupling between longitudinal optical (LO) phonons and plasmons plays a fundamental role in determining the performance of doped semiconductor devices. In this work, we report a comparative investigation into the dependence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-23 Jianbo Hu , Hang Zhang , Yi Sun , Oleg V. Misochko , Kazutaka G. Nakamura

In this study, ultrafast optical spectroscopy was employed to elucidate the intricate topological features of EuIn$_2$As$_2$, a promising candidate for a magnetic topological-crystalline axion insulator. Our investigation, focusing on the…

Semiconductor-superconductor hybrids are widely used for realising complex quantum phenomena such as topological superconductivity and spins coupled to Cooper pairs. Accessing exotic regimes at high magnetic fields and increasing operating…

Circuit-based quantum devices rely on keeping electrons at millikelvin temperatures. Improved coherence and sensitivity as well as discovering new physical phenomena motivate pursuing ever lower electron temperatures, accessible using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 S. Autti , J. R. Prance , M. Prunnila

We study the energy and temperature relaxation of electrons in graphene on a piezoelectric substrate. Scattering from the combined potential of extrinsic piezoelectric surface acoustical (PA) phonons of the substrate and intrinsic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-14 S. H. Zhang , W. Xu , F. M. Peeters , S. M. Badalyan

Quantum coherent coupling between a zone-center phonon and two acoustic phonons was observed in two GaAs/AlAs superlattices (8 nm/8 nm and 5.4 nm/5.4 nm) at ambient temperature. Using degenerate coherent phonon spectroscopy, a multi-cycle…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-25 Feng He , Nathanial Sheehan , Seth R Bank , Raymond L Orbach , Yaguo Wang

We have built an electron-phonon coupling model to describe the behavior of the NbxSi1-x transition edge sensor (TES) bolometers, fabricated by electron-beam coevaporation and photolithography techniques on a 2-inch silicon wafer. The…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-18 Shu-chen Liu , Stefanos Marnieros , Louis Dumoulin , Youri Dolgorouki , Laurent Berge , Sophie Collin

The development of cryogenic semiconductor electronics and superconducting quantum computing requires composite materials that can provide both thermal conduction and thermal insulation. We demonstrated that at cryogenic temperatures, the…

We describe nonlinear phonon-thermoelectric devices where charge current and electronic and phononic heat currents are coupled, driven by voltage and temperature biases, when phonon-assisted inelastic processes dominate the transport. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-31 Jian-Hua Jiang , Manas Kulkarni , Dvira Segal , Yoseph Imry

Electron-phonon interaction (EPI) is presumably detrimental for thermoelectric performance in semiconductors because it limits carrier mobility. Here we show that enhanced EPI with strong energy dependence offers an intrinsic pathway to…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-06 Yi Xia , Junsoo Park , Vidvuds Ozoliņš , Chris Wolverton

Field-effect transistors (FETs) predominantly utilize electrons for signal processing in modern electronics. In contrast, phonon-based field-effect transistors (PFETs)-which employ phonons for active thermal management-remain markedly…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 H. F. Feng , Z. Y. Xu , B. Liu , Zhi-Xin Guo

Photoemission and phonon spectroscopies have yielded widely varying estimates of the electron-phonon coupling constant \lambda\ on the surfaces of topological insulators, even for a particular material and technique. We connect the results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-27 Colin Howard , M. El-Batanouny

Heat dissipation in current-carrying cryogenic nanostructures is problematic because the phonon density of states decreases strongly as energy decreases. We show that the Coulomb interaction can prove a valuable resource for carrier cooling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-27 John King Gamble , Mark Friesen , Robert Joynt , S. N. Coppersmith

At low temperatures, the thermal wavelength of acoustic phonons in a metallic thin film on a substrate can widely exceed the film thickness. It is thus generally believed that a mesoscopic device operating at low temperature does not carry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Laetitia Pascal , Aurelien Fay , Clemens Winkelmann , Hervé Courtois

Arrays of coupled phonon cavities each including an impurity qubit in silicon are considered. We study experimentally feasible architectures that can exhibit quantum many-body phase transitions of phonons, e.g. Mott insulator and superfluid…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-29 Ö. O. Soykal , Charles Tahan

Encoding information onto optical fields is the backbone of modern telecommunication networks. Optical fibers offer low loss transport and vast bandwidth compared to electrical cables, and are currently also replacing coaxial cables for…

A review of electronic properties of insulating-, boron- and phosphorus-doped diamond is given. The main goal is, to show data in a wider context, to reveal trends and limitations with respect to carrier mobilities, conductivities, p- and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-11 Christoph E. Nebel

It appears feasible with nanostructures to perform calorimetry at the level of individual thermal phonons. Here I outline an approach employing monocrystalline mesoscopic insulators, which can now be patterned from semiconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. L. Roukes

We report first principles calculations of the electronic structure, phonon dispersions and electron phonon coupling of LaNiPO. These calculations show that this material can be explained as a conventional electron phonon superconductor in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-21 A. Subedi , D. J. Singh , M. H. Du

High-performance thermoelectric (TE) materials are crucial for efficient waste-heat recovery and solid-state cooling technologies. A persistent challenge in TE materials design arises from the strong interdependence among the electrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-28 Zhonghao Xia , Michele Reticcioli , Yateng Wang , Yali Yang , Alessandro Stroppa , Jiangang He