English
Related papers

Related papers: Testing cosmic anisotropy with Pade approximation …

200 papers

The cosmography known as the Pad\'{e} polynomials has been widely used in the reconstruction of luminosity distance, and the orders of Pad\'{e} polynomials influence the reconstructed result derived from Pad\'{e} approximation. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-24 Bo Yu , Wenhu Liu , XiaoFeng Yang , Tong-Jie zhang , Yanke Tang

We present the first study of the isotropy of the distribution of morphological types of galaxies in the Local Universe out to around 200 Mpc using more than 60,000 galaxies from the HyperLeda database. We divide the sky into two opposite…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Behnam Javanmardi , Pavel Kroupa

Recently, cosmography emerged as a valuable tool to effectively describe the vast amount of astrophysical observations without relying on a specific cosmological model. Its model-independent nature ensures a faithful representation of data,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-21 Alexandra T. Petreca , Micol Benetti , Salvatore Capozziello

We study the impact of nearby inhomogeneities on an observer's inference of the Hubble constant. Large-scale structures induce a dependence of cosmological parameters on observer position as well as an anisotropic variance of those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-16 Hayley J. Macpherson

We introduce new symmetry-based methods to test for isotropy in cosmic microwave background radiation. Each angular multipole is factored into unique products of power eigenvectors, related multipoles and singular values that provide 2 new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Pramoda Kumar Samal , Rajib Saha , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

We present a new framework for testing the isotropy of the Universe using cosmic microwave background data, building on the nested-sampling ANICOSMO code. Uniquely, we are able to constrain the scalar, vector and tensor degrees of freedom…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-08 Daniela Saadeh , Stephen M. Feeney , Andrew Pontzen , Hiranya V. Peiris , Jason D. McEwen

The cosmological principle asserts that the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on large enough scales. However, alternative cosmological models can bring about anisotropies through local inhomogeneities, anisotropic evolution, or exotic…

The cosmological principle assumes the isotropy of the Universe at large scales. It is a foundational assumption in the $\Lambda$CDM model, which is the current standard model of cosmology. Recent tensions give legitimacy to investigating…

We question the global universe isotropy by probing the alignment of local structures in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. The original method proposed relies on a steerable wavelet decomposition of the CMB signal on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Wiaux , P. Vielva , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , P. Vandergheynst

Model-independent methods in cosmology has become an essential tool in order to deal with an increasing number of theoretical alternatives for explaining the late-time acceleration of the Universe. In principle, this provides a way of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Vinicius C. Busti , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Diego Saez-Gomez

We reanalyse the Pantheon+ supernova catalogue to compare a cosmology with non-FLRW evolution, the timescape cosmology, with the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. To this end, we analyse the Pantheon+ for a geometric comparison between the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-14 Zachary G. Lane , Antonia Seifert , Ryan Ridden-Harper , David L. Wiltshire

A recent study of the rotation of the plane of polarization of light from 160 cosmological sources claims to find significant evidence for cosmological anisotropy. We point out methodological weaknesses of that study, and reanalyze the same…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 Thomas J. Loredo , Eanna E. Flanagan , Ira M. Wasserman

Cosmology is built on a relativistic understanding of gravity, where the geometry of the Universe is dynamically determined by matter and energy. In the cosmological concordance model, gravity is described by General Relativity, and it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-26 Theodore Anton

The isotropy of space is not a logical requirement but rather is an empirical question; indeed there is suggestive evidence that universe might be anisotropic. A plausible source of these anisotropies could be quantum gravity corrections.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Robert B. Mann , Idrus Husin , Hrishikesh Patel , Mir Faizal , Anto Sulaksono , Agus Suroso

We investigate the validity of the Cosmological Principle by mapping the cosmological parameters $H_0$ and $q_0$ through the celestial sphere. In our analysis, performed in a low-redshift regime to follow a model-independent approach, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-21 C. A. P. Bengaly , A. Bernui , J. S. Alcaniz

The cosmographic approach is gaining considerable interest as a model-independent technique able to describe the late expansion of the universe. Indeed, given only the observational assumption of the cosmological principle, it allows to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-11 Micol Benetti , Salvatore Capozziello

In the paper we check whether the contribution of $(-)(1+z)^6$ type in the Friedmann equation can be tested. We consider some astronomical tests to constrain the density parameters in such models. We describe different interpretations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marek Szydlowski , Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Tomasz Stachowiak

We test the isotropy of the Hubble diagram. At small redshifts, this is possible without assumptions on the cosmic inventory and provides a fundamental test of the cosmological principle. At higher redshift we check for the self-consistency…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-28 Dominik J. Schwarz , Bastian Weinhorst

The standard cosmology strongly relies upon the Cosmological Principle, which consists on the hypotheses of large scale isotropy and homogeneity of the Universe. Testing these assumptions is, therefore, crucial to determining if there are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-27 U. Andrade , C. A. P. Bengaly , J. S. Alcaniz , B. Santos