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Related papers: Modelling the evolution of the Galactic disc scale…

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We analyse the structure and chemical enrichment of a Milky Way-like galaxy with a stellar mass of 2 10^{10} M_sun, formed in a cosmological hydrodynamical simulation. It is disk-dominated with a flat rotation curve, and has a disk scale…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-10-02 G. S. Stinson , J. Bovy , H. -W. Rix , C. Brook , R. Roškar , J. J. Dalcanton , A. V. Macciò , J. Wadsley , H. M. P. Couchman , T. R. Quinn

We use the extensive $Gaia$ Data Release 2 set of Long Period Variables to select a sample of Oxygen-rich Miras throughout the Milky Way disk and bulge for study. Exploiting the relation between Mira pulsation period and stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-15 J. Grady , V. Belokurov , N. W. Evans

Based on an almost complete sample of Galactic open star clusters within 1.8 kpc, we perform a comprehensive statistical analysis of various cluster parameters like spatial position, age, size, mass and extinction in order to understand the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-18 Yogesh C. Joshi , Andrei Dambis , Anil K. Pandey , Santosh Joshi

Different stellar sub-populations of the Milky Way's stellar disk are known to have different vertical scale heights, their thickness increasing with age. Using SEGUE spectroscopic survey data, we have recently shown that mono-abundance…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-05-22 Jo Bovy , Hans-Walter Rix , David W. Hogg

We study the time evolution of molecular clouds across three Milky Way-like isolated disc galaxy simulations at a temporal resolution of 1 Myr, and at a range of spatial resolutions spanning two orders of magnitude in spatial scale from ~10…

We develop a hybrid model of galactic chemical evolution that combines a multi-ring computation of chemical enrichment with a prescription for stellar migration and the vertical distribution of stellar populations informed by a cosmological…

A simple model for the evolution of disc galaxies is presented. We adopt three numbers from observations of the Milky Way disc, the local surface mass density, the stellar scale length (of the assumedly exponential disc) and the amplitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Thorsten Naab , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We investigate the structural and dynamical properties of Open Clusters (OCs) classified as single, in pairs, or in groups. By analysing their mass, size, age, fractality, and mass segregation, we aim to identify systematic differences…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-02 Valeria Coenda , Gustavo Baume , Tali Palma , Carlos Feinstein

In the Milky Way, the thick disk can be defined using individual stellar abundances, kinematics, or age; or geometrically, as stars high above the mid-plane. In nearby galaxies, where only a geometric definition can be used, thick disks…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-09 Marie Martig , Ivan Minchev , Melissa Ness , Morgan Fouesneau , Hans-Walter Rix

We present the analysis of a suite of simulations run with different particle-and grid-based cosmological hydrodynamical codes and compare them with observational data of the Milky Way. This is the first study to make comparisons of…

We analyze the radial and vertical metallicity and [alpha/Fe] gradients of the disk stars of a disk galaxy simulated in a fully cosmological setting with the chemodynamical galaxy evolution code, GCD+. We study how the radial abundance…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Awat Rahimi , Kenneth Carrell , Daisuke Kawata

We analyze high quality abundances data of solar neighborhood stars and show that there are two distinct regimes of [alpha/Fe] versus age which we identify as the epochs of the thick and thin disk formation. A tight correlation between…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Haywood , P. Di Matteo , M. Lehnert , D. Katz , A. Gomez

Exploring the Galactic chemical evolution and enrichment scenarios with open clusters allows us to understand the history of the Milky Way disk. High-resolution spectra of OCs are a crucial tool, as they provide precise chemical…

We analyze the vertical distribution of the resolved stellar populations in six low-mass, edge-on, spiral galaxies observed with the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys. In each galaxy we find evidence for an extraplanar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Anil C. Seth , Julianne J. Dalcanton , Roelof S. de Jong

Age-metallicity relation for the Galactic disc is a crucial tool and to constrain the Galactic chemical evolution models. We investigate the age-metallicity relation of the Galactic disc using the red giant branch stars in the Solar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-01 S. Doner , S. Ak , O. Onal Tas , O. Plevne

Vertically extended, high velocity dispersion stellar distributions appear to be a ubiquitous feature of disc galaxies, and both internal and external mechanisms have been proposed to be the major driver of their formation. However, it is…

Hierarchical star formation leads to a progressive decrease in the clustering of star clusters both in terms of spatial scale and age. Consistently, the statistical analysis of positions and ages of clusters in the Milky Way disk strongly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-07-22 R. de la Fuente Marcos , C. de la Fuente Marcos

Understanding the Milky Way disc formation requires characterising its structural and kinematic properties as functions of stellar age. Using red giant stars from APOGEE DR17 and Gaia DR3, we model the age-dependent stellar kinematics with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-30 Natsuki Funakoshi , Daisuke Kawata , Jason L. Sanders , Ioana Ciucă , Robert J. J. Grand , HanYuan Zhāng

The formation mechanisms of open cluster (OCs) groups remain unclear due to limited sample sizes and data precision. Recent advancements in Gaia astrometric data provide an unprecedented opportunity to study OC groups in greater detail.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-19 Guimei Liu , Yu Zhang , Jing Zhong , Li Chen , Xiangcun Meng , Kai Wu

In this paper, we study the formation and chemical evolution of the Milky Way disc with particular focus on the abundance patterns ([$\alpha$/Fe] vs. [Fe/H]) at different Galactocentric distances, the present-time abundance gradients along…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-12 V. Grisoni , E. Spitoni , F. Matteucci