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A hybrid parameterization of a quasiparticle equation of state is proposed, with a critical point implemented phenomenologically. On the one hand, a quasiparticle model with finite chemical potential is employed for the quark-gluon plasma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-28 Hong-Hao Ma , Danuce Marcele Dudek , Kai Lin , Wei-Liang Qian , Yogiro Hama , Takeshi Kodama

A simple model for QCD is presented, which is able to reproduce the meson spectrum at low energy. The model is a Lipkin type model for quarks coupled to gluons. The basic building blocks are pairs of quark-antiquarks coupled to a definite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Lerma , S. Jesgarz , P. O. Hess , O. Civitarese , M. Reboiro , .

We propose a hybrid parameterization of a quasiparticle equation of state, where a critical point is implemented phenomenologically. In this approach, a quasiparticle model with finite chemical potential is used to describe the quark-gluon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Hong-Hao Ma , Wei-Liang Qian

When hadrons scatter at high energies, strong color fields, whose dynamics is described by quantum chromodynamics (QCD), are generated at the interaction point. If one represents these fields in terms of partons (quarks and gluons), the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Munier

The role of models in Quantum Chromodynamics is to produce simple physical pictures that connect the phenomenological regularities with the underlying structure. The static properties of hadrons have provided experimental input to define a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Vicente Vento

Strongly interacting matter such as nuclear or quark matter leads to few-body bound states and correlations of the constituents. As a consequence quantum chromodynamics has a rich phase structure with spontaneous symmetry breaking,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Beyer , S. Mattiello , S. Strauss , T. Frederico , H. J. Weber , P. Schuck , S. A. Sofianos

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, in principle describes the interaction of quark and gluon fields. However, due to the self-coupling of the gluons, quarks and gluons are confined into hadrons and cannot exist…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Fabian Krinner

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory of the strong interactions. We review descriptions of hadronic systems motivated by QCD, analyzing the recent controversy between gluonic and bosonic degrees of freedom under the prism of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Vicente Vento

Weakly interacting quasiparticles play a central role in the low-energy description of many phases of quantum matter. At higher energies, however, quasiparticles cease to be well-defined in generic many-body systems due to a proliferation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-12 Anushya Chandran , Thomas Iadecola , Vedika Khemani , Roderich Moessner

A simple quasiparticle model, motivated by lowest-order perturbative QCD, is proposed. It is applied to interpret the lattice QCD equation of state. A reasonable reproduction of the lattice data is obtained. In contrast to existing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. B. Ivanov , V. V. Skokov , V. D. Toneev

We discuss theoretical issues pertaining to baryonic matter in the combined heavy-quark and large $N_c$ limits of QCD. Witten's classic argument that baryons and interacting systems of baryons can be described in a mean-field approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-05 Prabal Adhikari , Thomas D. Cohen

Quantum Chromodynamics is the theory of strong interactions. It has been shown during the last decades that it describes correctly most of the properties of hadrons at high energy. The most distinctive feature of the theory is the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-10 O Civitarese , S. Fassari , M. Gadella , F. Rinaldi

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the fundamental theory describing quark interactions, and various quark models based on QCD have been widely used to study the properties of hadrons, including their structures and mass spectra. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 ZhiGuang Tan , YouNeng Guo , ShengJie Wang , Hua Zheng

We model the transition of a system of quarks and gluons at high energies to a system of quarks and mesons at low energies in a consistent renormalization group approach. Flow equations interpolate between the physics of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jens Braun , Kai Schwenzer , Hans-Jürgen Pirner

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the generally accepted theory for the strong interactions, describes the interactions between quarks and gluons. The strongly interacting particles that are seen in nature are hadrons, which are composites of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Stephen Lars Olsen , Tomasz Skwarnicki , Daria Zieminska

The exploration of energies above the open-flavor threshold in the meson spectra has led to the appearance of unexpected states difficult to accommodate in the naive picture of a bound state of a quark and an antiquark. Many of such states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-29 Pablo G. Ortega , Jorge Segovia , David R. Entem , Francisco Fernández

The low energy physics of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states -- a paradigm of strongly correlated topological phases of matter -- to a large extent is captured by weakly interacting quasiparticles known as composite fermions (CFs). In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-13 Ajit C. Balram , Zhao Liu , Andrey Gromov , Zlatko Papić

Electron pairing at low temperatures leads to superconductivity. A fundamental question is whether more complex states - characterized by order in four-electron composite objects, termed electron quadrupling or composite order - can exist…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-23 Albert Samoilenka , Egor Babaev

When hadrons scatter at high energies, strong color fields, whose dynamics is described by quantum chromodynamics (QCD), are generated at the interaction point. If one represents these fields in terms of partons (quarks and gluons), the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-27 S. Munier

Multiquark systems such as tetraquarks, pentaquarks and hexaquarks states are studied as di-hadronic molecules in a nonrelativistic model. The masses of several di-hadronic states using a molecular interaction provided by asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ajay Kumar Rai , J N Pandya , P C Vinodkumar
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