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Recently, there has been a rapidly growing interest in two-dimensional (2D) transition metal chalcogenide monolayers (MLs) due to their unique magnetic and electronic properties. By using an evolutionary algorithm and first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-01 Xiao-Sheng Ni , Yue-Yu Zhang , Dao-Xin Yao , Yusheng Hou

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic van der Waals materials provide a powerful platform for studying fundamental physics of low-dimensional magnetism, engineering novel magnetic phases, and enabling ultrathin and highly tunable spintronic…

SrTiO3 plays a central role in oxide electronics. It is the substrate of choice for functional oxide heterostructures based on perovskite-structure thin-film stacks, and its surface or interface with a polar oxide such as LaAlO3 can become…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-12 J. M. D. Coey , M Venkatesan , P Stamenov

Room-temperature (RT) two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) ferromagnets hold immense promise for next-generation spintronic devices for information storage and processing. To achieve high-density energy-efficient spintronic devices, it…

Atomically thin magnets are the key element to build up spintronics based on two-dimensional materials. The surface nature of two-dimensional ferromagnet opens up opportunities to improve the device performance efficiently. Here, we report…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Zhaowei Zhang , Jingzhi Shang , Chongyun Jiang , Abdullah Rasmita , Weibo Gao , Ting Yu

Theoretical prediction of the 2nd-order magnetic transition temperature (TM) used to be arduous. Here, we develop a first principle-based, fully automatic structure-to-TM method for two-dimensional (2D) magnets whose effective Hamiltonians…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-08 Haichang Lu , Tai Yang , Zhimei Sun , John Robertson , Weisheng Zhao

We have systematically studied the magnetic properties of chromium chalcogene compounds FeCr$_2$Se$_{4-x}$Te$_x$. The FeCr2Se4 undergoes antiferromagnetic ordering below 222 K. Substitution of tellurium lowers the antiferromagnetic ordering…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-16 C. S. Yadav , S. K. Pandey , P. L. Paulose

The study of magnetic phenomena in low-dimensional systems has largely explored after the discovery of two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials, such as CrI3 and Cr2Ge2Te6 in 2017. These materials presents intrinsic magnetic order,…

General Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Chee Kian Yap , Arun Kumar Singh

The integration of diverse electronic phenomena, such as magnetism and nontrivial topology, into a single system is normally studied either by seeking materials that contain both ingredients, or by layered growth of contrasting materials.…

Magnetocaloric materials, which exploit reversible temperature changes induced by magnetic field variations, are promising for advancing energy-efficient cooling technologies. The potential integration of two-dimensional materials into…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-09 Lokanath Patra , Yujie Quan , Bolin Liao

We calculate the Curie temperature of layered ferromagnets, chromium tri-iodide (CrI3), chromium tri-bromide (CrBr3), chromium germanium tri-telluride (CrGeTe3), and the Neel temperature of a layered anti-ferromagnet iron di-chloride…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Sabyasachi Tiwari , Maarten L Van de Put , Bart Soree , William G. Vandenberghe

The crystallographic, magnetic, and transport properties of the van der Waals bonded, layered compound CrTe3 have been investigated on single crystal and polycrystalline materials. The crystal structure contains layers made up of lozenge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-19 Michael A. McGuire , V. Ovidiu Garlea , Santosh KC , Valentino R. Cooper , Jiaqiang Yan , Huibo Cao , Brian C. Sales

Two-dimensional CrI3 has attracted much attention as it is reported to be a ferromagnetic semiconductor with the Curie temperature around 45K. By performing first-principles calculations, we find that the magnetic ground state of CrI3 is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 Zewen Wu , Jin Yu , Shengjun Yuan

The critical properties of flux-grown single-crystalline quasi-two-dimensional weak itinerant ferromagnet Cr$_{0.62}$Te were investigated by bulk dc magnetization around the paramagnetic (PM) to ferromagnetic (FM) phase transition. Critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Yu Liu , C. Petrovic

The two-dimensional (2D) material Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ is a member of the class of insulating van der Waals magnets. Here, using high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy in a detailed temperature dependence study, we identify…

The structural and magnetic properties of Y$_{0.9}$Pr$_{0.1}$Fe$_2$D$_{3.5}$ deuteride have been investigated by synchrotron and neutron diffraction, magnetic measurements, and differential scanning calorimetry. Deuterium insertion induces…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Valerie Paul-Boncour , Aritz Herrero , Vitalii Shtender , Karine Provost , Erik Elkaim

Magnetic phase transitions often occur spontaneously at specific critical temperatures. The presence of more than one critical temperature (Tc) has been observed in several compounds where the coexistence of competing magnetic orders…

We report low temperature (1.8-15 K) ac magnetic susceptibility and isothermal remanent magnetization behavior for the single crystalline form of Dy2PdSi3, crystallizing in a AlB2-derived hexagonal structure, for two orientations. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. K. Iyer , P. L. Paulose , E. V. Sampathkumaran , H. Bitterlich , G. Behr , Loeser

We have investigated magnetization(M), magnetocaloric effect(MCE) and magnetothermopower(MTEP) in polycrystalline Pr0.6Sr0.4MnO3, which shows a second-order paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition near room temperature (TC = 305 K).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-19 D. V. Maheshwar Repaka , T. S. Tripathi , M. Aparnadevi , R. Mahendiran

The ZrSiS-class of layered materials offer interesting topological and magnetic characteristics suitable for spintronics applications. In this work, we have synthesized a polycrystalline NdBiTe using solid-state reaction technique and have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-02 Prabuddha Kant Mishra , Shivani Kumawat , Soumyakanta Panda , Niharika Mohapatra , B K Mani , Ashok Kumar Ganguli