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We study the tropicalization of the image of the cone of positive definite matrices under the principal minors map. It is a polyhedral subset of the set of $M$-concave functions on the discrete $n$-dimensional cube. We show it coincides…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Abeer Al Ahmadieh , Felipe Rincón , Cynthia Vinzant , Josephine Yu

The complexity of comprehensive ocean models poses an important question for parameterisations: is there a minimum set of equations that should be parameterised, on the one hand, to reduce the development to a minimum, and, on the other…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Igor Shevchenko , Pavel Berloff

In a finite real reflection group, two factorizations of a Coxeter element into an arbitrary number of reflections are shown to lie in the same orbit under the Hurwitz action if and only if they use the same multiset of conjugacy classes.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-12 Joel Brewster Lewis , Victor Reiner

We construct some matroids that have a circuit and a cocircuit with infinite intersection. This answers a question of Bruhn, Diestel, Kriesell, Pendavingh and Wollan. It further shows that the axiom system for matroids proposed by Dress…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Johannes Carmesin , Nathan Bowler

Let $\cX$ be a family of subsets of a finite set $E$. A matroid on $E$ is called an $\cX$-matroid if each set in $\cX$ is a circuit. We consider the problem of determining when there exists a unique maximal $\cX$-matroid in the weak order…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Bill Jackson , Shin-ichi Tanigawa

We present a simple proof of the fact that the base (and independence) polytope of a rank $n$ regular matroid over $m$ elements has an extension complexity $O(mn)$.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-02-08 Rohit Gurjar , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Based on the notion of vectors and linear subspaces for a matroid, we develop a theory of flats and hyperplane arrangements for T-matroids, where T is a tract. This leads to several cryptomorphic descriptions of T-matroids: in terms of its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Jannis Koulman , Oliver Lorscheid

We introduce the notion of a quasi-matroidal class of ordered simplicial complexes: an approximation to the idea of a matroid cryptomorphism in the landscape of ordered simplicial complexes. A quasi-matroidal class contains pure shifted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Jose Alejandro Samper

The effect of replacing a basis element on the way the basis spans other elements is studied. This leads to a new characterization of binary matroids.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-02 Daniel Kotlar

A simple binary matroid is called claw-free if none of its rank-3 flats are independent sets. These objects can be equivalently defined as the sets $E$ of points in $\mathrm{PG}(n-1,2)$ for which $|E \cap P|$ is not a basis of $P$ for any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Peter Nelson , Kazuhiro Nomoto

Tropical oriented matroids were defined by Ardila and Develin in 2007 in analogy to (classical) oriented matroids. In this paper we present one tropical analogue for the Topological Representation Theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Silke Horn

We characterize the 3-connected members of the intersection of the class of bicircular and cobicircular matroids. Aside from some exceptional matroids with rank and corank at most 5, this class consists of just the free swirls and their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Vaidy Sivaraman , Daniel Slilaty

We characterize 2-dimensional complexes associated canonically with basis graphs of matroids as simply connected triangle-square complexes satisfying some local conditions. This proves a version of a (disproved) conjecture by Stephen Maurer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Jérémie Chalopin , Victor Chepoi , Damian Osajda

In this paper, we investigate three problems concerning the toric ideal associated to a matroid. Firstly, we list all matroids $\mathcal M$ such that its corresponding toric ideal $I_{\mathcal M}$ is a complete intersection. Secondly, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Ignacio García-Marco , Jorge Luis Ramírez Alfonsín

Thin sums matroids were introduced to extend the notion of representability to non-finitary matroids. We give a new criterion for testing when the thin sums construction gives a matroid. We show that thin sums matroids over thin families…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Hadi Afzali , Nathan Bowler

Speyer recognized that matroids encode the same data as a special class of tropical linear spaces and Shaw interpreted tropically certain basic matroid constructions; additionally, Frenk developed the perspective of tropical linear spaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Colin Crowley , Noah Giansiracusa , Joshua Mundinger

The first author introduced the circuit-cocircuit reversal system of an oriented matroid, and showed that when the underlying matroid is regular, the cardinalities of such system and its variations are equal to special evaluations of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Emeric Gioan , Chi Ho Yuen

We give an overview of recently implemented polymake features for computations in tropical geometry. The main focus is on explicit examples rather than technical explanations. Our computations employ tropical hypersurfaces, moduli of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Simon Hampe , Michael Joswig

This paper introduces a new structure of commutative semiring, generalizing the tropical semiring, and having an arithmetic that modifies the standard tropical operations, i.e. summation and maximum. Although our framework is combinatorial,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Zur Izhakian

Sparse polynomial systems with vertical coefficient dependencies arise naturally when describing the critical points of optimization problems and, when augmented with linear forms, the steady states of chemical reaction networks. Moreover,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Elisenda Feliu , Paul Alexander Helminck , Oskar Henriksson , Yue Ren , Benjamin Schröter , Máté L. Telek
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