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Adaptive live video streaming applications use a fixed predefined configuration for the bitrate ladder with constant framerate and encoding presets in a session. However, selecting optimized framerates and presets for every bitrate ladder…

Volumetric video, also known as hologram video, is a novel medium that portrays natural content in Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR). It is expected to be the next-gen video technology and a prevalent use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Jie Li , Zhixin Li , Zhi Liu , Pengyuan Zhou , Richang Hong , Qiyue Li , Han Hu

Block based motion estimation is integral to inter prediction processes performed in hybrid video codecs. Prevalent block matching based methods that are used to compute block motion vectors (MVs) rely on computationally intensive search…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-06 Somdyuti Paul , Andrey Norkin , Alan C. Bovik

This paper presents a memory assessment of the next-generation Versatile Video Coding (VVC). The memory analyses are performed adopting as a baseline the state-of-the-art High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). The goal is to offer insights…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Arthur Cerveira , Luciano Agostini , Bruno Zatt , Felipe Sampaio

Video compression is a critical component of Internet video delivery. Recent work has shown that deep learning techniques can rival or outperform human-designed algorithms, but these methods are significantly less compute and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Mehrdad Khani , Vibhaalakshmi Sivaraman , Mohammad Alizadeh

Motion estimation is one of the important procedures in the all video encoders. Most of the complexity of the video coder depends on the complexity of the motion estimation step. The original motion estimation algorithm has a remarkable…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-14 Amin Banitalebi , Said Nader-Esfahani , Alireza Nasiri Avanaki

High-frequency components are crucial for maintaining video clarity and realism, but they also significantly impact coding bitrate, resulting in increased bandwidth and storage costs. This paper presents an end-to-end learning-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Yingxue Pang , Shijie Zhao , Junlin Li , Li Zhang

Conventional adaptive bitrate (ABR) streaming systems typically rely on static bitrate ladders to optimize Quality of Experience (QoE). While operationally simple, this "one-size-fits-all" approach neglects content-specific characteristics,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-18 Xin Xiong , Yixu Chen , Hai Wei , Yongjun Wu , Sriram Sethuraman

Video super-resolution (VSR) is a critical task for enhancing low-bitrate and low-resolution videos, particularly in streaming applications. While numerous solutions have been developed, they often suffer from high computational demands,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-27 Marcos V Conde , Zhijun Lei , Wen Li , Christos Bampis , Ioannis Katsavounidis , Radu Timofte

In bandwidth-limited online video streaming, videos are usually downsampled and compressed. Although recent online video super-resolution (online VSR) approaches achieve promising results, they are still compute-intensive and fall short of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Yuhang Wang , Hai Li , Shujuan Hou , Zhetao Dong , Xiaoyao Yang

Preparing high-quality 360-degree video for HTTP Adaptive Streaming requires encoding each sequence into multiple representations spanning different resolutions and quantization parameters (QPs). For ultra-high-resolution immersive content…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Amritha Premkumar , Christian Herglotz

Almost all digital videos are coded into compact representations before being transmitted. Such compact representations need to be decoded back to pixels before being displayed to humans and - as usual - before being enhanced/analyzed by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-03 Xihua Sheng , Li Li , Dong Liu , Houqiang Li

High efficiency video coding is the current trend setting standard for coding and transmission of video content. This standard has brought in many improvements over its predecessor H264 standard. In this paper, performance evaluation of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-10 Saeed ur Rehman , Gulistan Raja

Perceptual image super-resolution (SR) methods restore degraded images and produce sharp outputs. In practice, those outputs are usually recompressed for storage and transmission. Ignoring recompression is suboptimal as the downstream codec…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Mingwei He , Tongda Xu , Xingtong Ge , Ming Sun , Chao Zhou , Yan Wang

Neural networks (NN) can improve standard video compression by pre- and post-processing the encoded video. For optimal NN training, the standard codec needs to be replaced with a codec proxy that can provide derivatives of estimated…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-25 Amir Said , Manish Kumar Singh , Reza Pourreza

Neural rendering has gained prominence for its high-quality output, which is crucial for AR/VR applications. However, its large voxel grid data size and irregular access patterns challenge real-time processing on edge devices. While…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Yipu Zhang , Jiawei Liang , Jian Peng , Jiang Xu , Wei Zhang

In recent years, video streaming applications have proliferated the demand for Video Quality Assessment VQA). Reduced reference video quality assessment (RR-VQA) is a category of VQA where certain features (e.g., texture, edges) of the…

Conventional video encoders typically employ a fixed chroma subsampling format, such as YUV420, which may not optimally reflect variations in chroma detail across different types of content. This can lead to suboptimal chroma quality and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-09 Amritha Premkumar , Christian Herglotz

To achieve higher coding efficiency, Versatile Video Coding (VVC) includes several novel components, but at the expense of increasing decoder computational complexity. These technologies at a low bit rate often create contouring and ringing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-27 Shiba Kuanar , Dwarikanath Mahapatra , Vassilis Athitsos , K. R Rao

Recently, learned video compression has drawn lots of attention and show a rapid development trend with promising results. However, the previous works still suffer from some criticial issues and have a performance gap with traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Yibo Shi , Yunying Ge , Jing Wang , Jue Mao