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We introduce and study weak o-minimality in the context of complete types in an arbitrary first-order theory. A type $p\in S(A)$ is weakly o-minimal if for some relatively $A$-definable linear order, $<$, on $p(\mathfrak{C})$ every…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Slavko Moconja , Predrag Tanović

Monotonicity with respect to all arguments is fundamental to the definition of aggregation functions. It is also a limiting property that results in many important non-monotonic averaging functions being excluded from the theoretical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-08-05 Tim Wilkin , Gleb Beliakov

We completely characterize the weak differentiability (or, in other words Gateaux differentiability) of the norm in the spaces of bounded multilinear maps. Also, we obtain a multilinear generalization of the well-known Bhatia-\v{S}emrl…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Saikat Roy

The basic notions of category theory, such as limit, adjunction, and orthogonality, all involve assertions of the existence and uniqueness of certain arrows. Weak notions arise when one drops the uniqueness requirement and asks only for…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-25 Stephen Lack , Jiri Rosicky

One says that a Riemannian four-manifold is \emph{weakly Einstein} if the three-index contraction of its curvature tensor against itself equals a function times the metric. Since this includes all four-manifolds that are Einstein, or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Andrzej Derdzinski , JeongHyeong Park , Wooseok Shin

We consider four categories: the category of diagrams of small categories indexed by a given small category O, the (comma) category of small categories over O, the category of diagrams of simplicial sets indexed by O, and the category of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven R. Costenoble

Weak-type quasi-norms are defined using the mean oscillation or the mean of a function on dyadic cubes, providing discrete analogues and variants of the corresponding quasi-norms on the upper half-space previously considered in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Galia Dafni , Shahaboddin Shaabani

We establish the test which allows to show that a mean does not admit a weak-Hardy property. As a result we prove that Hardy and weak-Hardy properties are equivalent in the class of homogeneous, symmetric, repetition invariant, and Jensen…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Paweł Pasteczka

We introduce a notion of weak convergence in arbitrary metric spaces. Metric functionals are key in our analysis: weak convergence of sequences in a given metric space is tested against all the metric functionals defined on said space. When…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Armando W. Gutiérrez , Olavi Nevanlinna

We extend the Kechris--Pestov--Todor\v{c}evi\'c correspondence to weak Fra\"{\i}ss\'{e} categories and automorphism groups of generic objects. The new ingredient is the weak Ramsey property. We demonstrate the theory on several examples…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Adam Bartoš , Tristan Bice , Keegan Dasilva Barbosa , Wiesław Kubiś

Given an algebraic theory which can be described by a (possibly symmetric) operad $P$, we propose a definition of the \emph{weakening} (or \emph{categorification}) of the theory, in which equations that hold strictly for $P$-algebras hold…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-05 M. R. Gould

We initiate in this article the study of weakly exact structures, a generalization of Quillen exact structures. We introduce weak counterparts of one-sided exact structures and show that a left and a right weakly exact structure generate a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Rose-Line Baillargeon , Thomas Brüstle , Mikhail Gorsky , Souheila Hassoun

We show that in a weak globular $\omega$-category, all composition operations are equivalent and commutative for cells with sufficiently degenerate boundary, which can be considered a higher-dimensional generalisation of the Eckmann-Hilton…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Thibaut Benjamin , Ioannis Markakis , Wilfred Offord , Chiara Sarti , Jamie Vicary

In this article, the interplay between Vop\v{e}nka's principle, as well as its weaker counterpart, and presentable $\infty$-categories is studied. Analogous statements, arising after replacing categories with $\infty$-categories in the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Giulio Lo Monaco

We distinguish between faint, weak, strong and strict localizations of categories at morphism families and show that this framework captures the different types of derived functors that are considered in the literature. More precisely, we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Alisa Govzmann , Damjan Pištalo , Norbert Poncin

Motivated by the Grothendieck construction, we study the functorialities of the comma construction for strict $\omega$-categories. To state the most general functorialities, we use the language of Gray $\omega$-categories, that is,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Dimitri Ara , Léonard Guetta

We introduce a weak Gurov-Reshetnyak class and discuss its connections to a weak Muckenhoupt $A_\infty$ condition and a weak reverse H\"older inequality in the setting of metric measure spaces with a doubling measure. A John-Nirenberg type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Kim Myyryläinen

The behaviour of limits of weak morphisms in 2-dimensional universal algebra is not 2-categorical in that, to fully express the behaviour that occurs, one needs to be able to quantify over strict morphisms amongst the weaker kinds.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-31 John Bourke

We prove that certain triangulated categories are (weakly) approximable in the sense of A. Neeman. We prove that a triangulated $C$ that is compactly generated by a single object $G$ is weakly approximable if $C(G,G[i])=0$ for $i>1$ (we say…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Mikhail V. Bondarko , Sergei V. Vostokov

Weak structures abound in higher category theory, but are often suitably equivalent to stricter structures that are easier to understand. We extend strictification for tricategories and trihomomorphisms to trinatural transformations,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Adrian Miranda