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We propose a technique to control the macroscopic collective nuclear spin of a Helium-3 vapor in the quantum regime using light. The scheme relies on metastability exchange collisions to mediate interactions between optically accessible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Alan Serafin , Matteo Fadel , Philipp Treutlein , Alice Sinatra

We present a realistic model for transferring the squeezing or the entanglement of optical field modes to the collective ground state nuclear spin of $^3$He using metastability exchange collisions. We discuss in detail the requirements for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Gael Reinaudi , Alice Sinatra , Aurelien Dantan , Michel Pinard

Noble-gas spins feature hours long coherence times owing to their great isolation from the environment, and find practical usage in various applications. However, this isolation leads to extremely slow preparation times, relying on weak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Anatoli Tsinovoy , Or Katz , Arie Landau , Nimrod Moiseyev

In this article, we consider fixed spin-1/2 particles interacting through the quantized electromagnetic field in a constant magnetic field. We give approximate evolutions of coherent states. This uses spins-photon classical Hamiltonian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-29 L. Amour , J. Nourrigat

Quantum chromodynamics and the electroweak theory at low energies are prominent instances of the combination of a short-range and a long-range interaction. For the description of light nuclei, the large nucleon-nucleon scattering lengths…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 J. Kirscher , D. Gazit

Lead-halide perovskites enjoy a number of remarkable optoelectronic properties. To explain their origin, it is necessary to study how electromagnetic fields interact with these systems. We address this problem here by studying two classical…

The structure of the excited $2^{3}$S and $2^{3}$P triplet states of $^{3}$He and $^{4}$He in an applied magnetic field B is studied using different approximations of the atomic Hamiltonian. All optical transitions (line positions and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Courtade , F. Marion , P. -J. Nacher , G. Tastevin , K. Kiersnowski , T. Dohnalik

We study electron spin decoherence in a two-electron double quantum dot due to the hyperfine interaction, under spin-echo conditions as studied in recent experiments. We develop a semi-classical model for the interaction between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-07 Izhar Neder , Mark S. Rudner , Hendrik Bluhm , Sandra Foletti , Bertrand I. Halperin , Amir Yacoby

A constraint on a long-range spin-dependent interaction $\alpha^{\prime\prime}({\bf s}_1\cdot{\bf s}_2)\,{\rm e}^{-\lambda r}/r$, which can be induced by a pseudovector light boson, is presented. We study theoretical and experimental data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-04 S. G. Karshenboim

Semiclassical electrodynamics is an appealing approach for studying light-matter interactions, especially for realistic molecular systems. However, there is no unique semiclassical scheme. On the one hand, intermolecular interactions can be…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-12-16 Tao E. Li , Hsing-Ta Chen , Abraham Nitzan , Joseph E. Subotnik

Scattering and ionizing cross sections and rates are calculated for ultracold collisions between metastable helium atoms using a fully quantum-mechanical close-coupled formalism. Homonuclear collisions of the bosonic ${}^{4}$He$^{*}…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 D. G. Cocks , I. B. Whittingham , G. Peach

The present study investigates the interaction of an equidistant three-level atom and a single-mode cavity field that has been initially prepared in a generalized coherent state. The atom-field interaction is considered to be, in general,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-05 M K Tavassoly , F. Yadollahi

NMR spin-spin relaxation in solids in strong magnetic fields is normally described only with the help of the secular part of the full spin-spin interaction Hamiltonian. This approximation is associated with the averaging of the spin-spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-11 Chahan M. Kropf , Boris V. Fine

In this article, we study the interactions of stable, hadronizing new states, arising in certain extensions of the Standard Model. A simple model, originally intended for stable gluino hadrons, is developed to describe the nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Aafke Christine Kraan

In this paper, a generalization of standard spin fluctuation theory is considered by replacing the simple Hubbard interaction by the screened Hartree-Fock interaction for f electrons. This model is then used in both an LS and a JJ coupling…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. R. Norman

An experiment demonstrating the quantum simulation of a spin-lattice Hamiltonian is proposed. Dipolar interactions between nuclear spins in a solid state lattice can be modulated by rapid radio-frequency pulses. In this way, the effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georgios Roumpos , Cyrus P. Master , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

The motion of atoms in programmable optical tweezer arrays offers many new opportunities for neutral atom quantum science. These include inter- and intra-site atom motion for resource-efficient implementations of fermionic and bosonic…

We critically examine the current status of theoretical calculations of the energies, the fine structure, and the isotope shift of the lowest-lying states of helium, searching for unresolved discrepancies with experiments. Calculations are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vojtěch Patkóš , Vladimir Yerokhin

We present a formalism that enables the analytic calculation of the interaction of a spin-half particle with a polychromatic electromagnetic field. This powerful new approach provides a clear physical picture even for cases with highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 Ben Yuen , Christopher J. Foot

Elastic electron-helium-3 scattering is studied in the relativistic impulse approximation. The amplitudes for the three-nucleon system are obtained by solving the relativistic generalization of the Faddeev equations with a separable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-30 Serge Bondarenko , Valery Burov , Sergey Yurev
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