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The current status of various thermal and statistical descriptions of particle production in the ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions experiments is presented in detail. We discuss the formulation of various types of thermal models of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-06 S. K. Tiwari , C. P. Singh

We investigate relative hadron yield production of various like and unlike mass particles in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions by employing a statistical thermal model with finite-sized baryons (antibaryons) to imitate the hard-core…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-06 Sameer Ahmad Mir , Nasir Ahmad Rather , Iqbal Mohi Ud Din , Saeed Uddin

Particle production in relativistic collisions of heavy nuclei is analyzed in a wide range of incident energies 2.7 GeV $\le \sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$ 62.4 GeV. The analysis is performed within the three-fluid model employing three different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-23 Yu. B. Ivanov

We further investigate the applicability of our previously suggested quantum-mechanically correlated statistical hadron gas model (HRG) to the ideal hadron resonance gas model (IHRG), which is inspired by a Beth-Uhlenbeck corrected form of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Mahmoud Hanafy , Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Muhammad Maher

In the framework of a constituent quark mass model, the modified baryon masses are incorporated into the hadron resonance gas (HRG) based analysis of the like mass particle ratios in ultra relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions (URNNC)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-25 Nasir Ahmad Rather , Sameer Ahmad Mir , Iqbal Mohi Ud Din , Saeed Uddin

We have considered formation of a multi component non-ideal hot and dense gas of hadronic resonances in the ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In the statistical thermal model approach the equation of state (EoS) of the non…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-23 Rameez Ahmad Parra , Saeed Uddin , Waseem Bashir , Inam-ul Bashir

Signatures of the formation of a strongly interacting thermalized matter of partons have been observed in nucleus-nucleus, proton-nucleus, and high-multiplicity proton-proton collisions at LHC energies. Strangeness enhancement in such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-21 Ronald Scaria , Suman Deb , Captain R. Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

We study the equation of state (EoS) of the hot and dense hadron gas by incorporating the excluded volume corrections into the ideal hadron resonance gas model (HRG). The total hadron mass spectrum of the model is the sum of discrete mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-09 Guruprasad Kadam , Swapnali Pawar

This work investigates the thermo-chemical freeze-out condition of the multi-component hot and dense hadron resonance gas (HRG) formed in the ultra-relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions (URNNC). The van der Waals (VDW) type model used in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-16 Iqbal Mohi Ud Din , Sameer Ahmad Mir , Nasir Ahmad Rather , Saeed Uddin , Rameez Ahmad Parra

Hagedorn states (HS) are a tool to model the hadronization process which occurs in the phase transition region between the quark gluon plasma (QGP) and the hadron resonance gas (HRG). These states are believed to appear near the Hagedorn…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 M. Beitel , K. Gallmeister , C. Greiner

We report multi-differential measurements of strange hadron production ranging from mid- to target-rapidity in Au+Au collisions at a center-of-momentum energy per nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=3$ GeV with the STAR experiment at RHIC.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-07-16 The STAR Collaboration

A new equation of state for a hot and dense hadron gas (HG) is obtained where the finite hard-core size of baryons has been incorporated in a thermodynamically consistent formulation of excluded volume correction. Our model differs from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-24 S. K. Tiwari , P. K. Srivastava , C. P. Singh

The hadron-resonance gas (HRG) model with the mass-proportional eigenvolume (EV) corrections is employed to fit the hadron yield data of the NA49 collaboration for central Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}} = 6.3, 7.6, 8.8, 12.3,$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Horst Stoecker

We discuss strangeness production in heavy-ion collisions in the broad energy range --- from SIS energies through AGS-SPS-RHIC and upto LHC energies. On several examples we demonstrate how the strange particle production can reveal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-20 E. E. Kolomeitsev , I. Melo , B. Tomasik , D. N. Voskresensky

The hadronic phase in heavy-ion collisions plays a crucial role in shaping the final-state hadron abundances. In this work, we study Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 7.7-200 GeV using the Hadron Resonance Gas model in Partial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-29 Rishabh Sharma , Chitrasen Jena , Volodymyr Vovchenko

The Hadron-Resonance Gas (HRG) approach - used to model hadronic matter at small baryon potentials $\mu_B$ and finite temperature $T$ - is extended to finite and large chemical potentials by introducing interactions between baryons in line…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Thorsten Steinert , Wolfgang Cassing

We present a systematic study of production of strange and non-strange hadron yields and their ratios obtained in various experiments using our thermodynamically consistent excluded-volume model. We also analyze the production of light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 S. K. Tiwari , C. P. Singh

The production and dynamics of strange and antistrange hadrons in heavy-ion reactions from $\sqrt{s_{NN}} \approx$ 3 GeV to 200 GeV is analyzed within the Parton-Hadron-String-Dynamics (PHSD) transport model. The PHSD results for strange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Pierre Moreau , Feng Li , Che-Ming Ko , Wolfgang Cassing , Elena Bratkovskaya

After a brief survey of the remarkable accomplishments of the current heavy ion collision experiments up to 200A GeV, we address in depth the role of strange particle production in the search for new phases of matter in these collisions. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-24 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Ahmed Tounsi

The hadron resonance gas (HRG) is a widely used description of matter under extreme conditions, e.g. in the context of heavy-ion phenomenology. Commonly used implementations of the HRG employ vacuum hadron masses throughout the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-04-17 Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Davide De Boni , Benjamin Jäger
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