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The limited data availability due to strict privacy regulations and significant resource demands severely constrains biomedical time-series AI development, which creates a critical gap between data requirements and accessibility. Synthetic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Youngjoon Lee , Seongmin Cho , Yehhyun Jo , Jinu Gong , Hyunjoo Jenny Lee , Joonhyuk Kang

In this technical report, we present the Zamba2 series -- a suite of 1.2B, 2.7B, and 7.4B parameter hybrid Mamba2-transformer models that achieve state of the art performance against the leading open-weights models of their class, while…

Recently there has been increasing interest in developing and deploying deep graph learning algorithms for many tasks, such as fraud detection and recommender systems. Albeit, there is a limited number of publicly available graph-structured…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Sajad Darabi , Piotr Bigaj , Dawid Majchrowski , Artur Kasymov , Pawel Morkisz , Alex Fit-Florea

Modern datacenters increasingly rely on low-power, single-slot inference accelerators to balance performance, energy efficiency, and rack density constraints. The NVIDIA T4 GPU has become widely deployed due to strong performance per watt…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Kathiravan Palaniappan

Recent advancements in generative AI facilitate large-scale synthetic data generation for model evaluation. However, without targeted approaches, these datasets often lack the sociotechnical nuance required for sensitive domains. We…

For several years, high development and production costs of humanoid robots restricted researchers interested in working in the field. To overcome this problem, several research groups have opted to work with simulated or smaller robots,…

adaptNMT is an open-source application that offers a streamlined approach to the development and deployment of Recurrent Neural Networks and Transformer models. This application is built upon the widely-adopted OpenNMT ecosystem, and is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Séamus Lankford , Haithem Afli , Andy Way

In this paper, we introduce the first diffusion model designed to generate complete synthetic human genotypes, which, by standard protocols, one can straightforwardly expand into full-length, DNA-level genomes. The synthetic genotypes mimic…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Philip Kenneweg , Raghuram Dandinasivara , Xiao Luo , Barbara Hammer , Alexander Schönhuth

Training large-scale models relies on a vast number of computing resources. For example, training the GPT-4 model (1.8 trillion parameters) requires 25000 A100 GPUs . It is a challenge to build a large-scale cluster with one type of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Si Xu , Zixiao Huang , Yan Zeng , Shengen Yan , Xuefei Ning , Quanlu Zhang , Haolin Ye , Sipei Gu , Chunsheng Shui , Zhezheng Lin , Hao Zhang , Sheng Wang , Guohao Dai , Yu Wang

Adaptable models could greatly benefit robotic agents operating in the real world, allowing them to deal with novel and varying conditions. While approaches such as Bayesian inference are well-studied frameworks for adapting models to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Orr Krupnik , Elisei Shafer , Tom Jurgenson , Aviv Tamar

Program synthesis strives to generate a computer program as a solution to a given problem specification, expressed with input-output examples or natural language descriptions. The prevalence of large language models advances the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Erik Nijkamp , Bo Pang , Hiroaki Hayashi , Lifu Tu , Huan Wang , Yingbo Zhou , Silvio Savarese , Caiming Xiong

Deep neural models have shown remarkable performance in image recognition tasks, whenever large datasets of labeled images are available. The largest datasets in radiology are available for screening mammography. Recent reports, including…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-06 Osvaldo Matias Velarde , Lucas Parra

We introduce OpenFlamingo, a family of autoregressive vision-language models ranging from 3B to 9B parameters. OpenFlamingo is an ongoing effort to produce an open-source replication of DeepMind's Flamingo models. On seven vision-language…

We introduce the NVIDIA Sionna Research Kit, a GPU-accelerated research platform for developing and testing AI/ML algorithms in 5G NR cellular networks. Powered by the NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin, the platform leverages accelerated computing to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Sebastian Cammerer , Guillermo Marcus , Tobias Zirr , Fayçal Aït Aoudia , Lorenzo Maggi , Jakob Hoydis , Alexander Keller

Deep learning methods have impacted almost every research field, demonstrating notable successes in medical imaging tasks such as denoising and super-resolution. However, the prerequisite for deep learning is data at scale, but data sharing…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 Yongyi Shi , Wenjun Xia , Chuang Niu , Christopher Wiedeman , Ge Wang

We present gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b, two open-weight reasoning models that push the frontier of accuracy and inference cost. The models use an efficient mixture-of-expert transformer architecture and are trained using large-scale…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-18 OpenAI , : , Sandhini Agarwal , Lama Ahmad , Jason Ai , Sam Altman , Andy Applebaum , Edwin Arbus , Rahul K. Arora , Yu Bai , Bowen Baker , Haiming Bao , Boaz Barak , Ally Bennett , Tyler Bertao , Nivedita Brett , Eugene Brevdo , Greg Brockman , Sebastien Bubeck , Che Chang , Kai Chen , Mark Chen , Enoch Cheung , Aidan Clark , Dan Cook , Marat Dukhan , Casey Dvorak , Kevin Fives , Vlad Fomenko , Timur Garipov , Kristian Georgiev , Mia Glaese , Tarun Gogineni , Adam Goucher , Lukas Gross , Katia Gil Guzman , John Hallman , Jackie Hehir , Johannes Heidecke , Alec Helyar , Haitang Hu , Romain Huet , Jacob Huh , Saachi Jain , Zach Johnson , Chris Koch , Irina Kofman , Dominik Kundel , Jason Kwon , Volodymyr Kyrylov , Elaine Ya Le , Guillaume Leclerc , James Park Lennon , Scott Lessans , Mario Lezcano-Casado , Yuanzhi Li , Zhuohan Li , Ji Lin , Jordan Liss , Lily , Liu , Jiancheng Liu , Kevin Lu , Chris Lu , Zoran Martinovic , Lindsay McCallum , Josh McGrath , Scott McKinney , Aidan McLaughlin , Song Mei , Steve Mostovoy , Tong Mu , Gideon Myles , Alexander Neitz , Alex Nichol , Jakub Pachocki , Alex Paino , Dana Palmie , Ashley Pantuliano , Giambattista Parascandolo , Jongsoo Park , Leher Pathak , Carolina Paz , Ludovic Peran , Dmitry Pimenov , Michelle Pokrass , Elizabeth Proehl , Huida Qiu , Gaby Raila , Filippo Raso , Hongyu Ren , Kimmy Richardson , David Robinson , Bob Rotsted , Hadi Salman , Suvansh Sanjeev , Max Schwarzer , D. Sculley , Harshit Sikchi , Kendal Simon , Karan Singhal , Yang Song , Dane Stuckey , Zhiqing Sun , Philippe Tillet , Sam Toizer , Foivos Tsimpourlas , Nikhil Vyas , Eric Wallace , Xin Wang , Miles Wang , Olivia Watkins , Kevin Weil , Amy Wendling , Kevin Whinnery , Cedric Whitney , Hannah Wong , Lin Yang , Yu Yang , Michihiro Yasunaga , Kristen Ying , Wojciech Zaremba , Wenting Zhan , Cyril Zhang , Brian Zhang , Eddie Zhang , Shengjia Zhao

Finite element analysis of solid mechanics is a foundational tool of modern engineering, with low-order finite element methods and assembled sparse matrices representing the industry standard for implicit analysis. We use performance models…

Neural network compression methods have enabled deploying large models on emerging edge devices with little cost, by adapting already-trained models to the constraints of these devices. The rapid development of AI-capable edge devices with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Soroosh Khoram , Jing Li

Generative AI-powered by Large Language Models (LLMs)-is increasingly deployed in industry across healthcare decision support, financial analytics, enterprise retrieval, and conversational automation, where reliability, efficiency, and cost…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Abdullah Mohammad , Sushant Kumar Ray , Pushkar Arora , Rafiq Ali , Ebad Shabbir , Gautam Siddharth Kashyap , Jiechao Gao , Usman Naseem

We introduce F2LLM - Foundation to Feature Large Language Models, a suite of state-of-the-art embedding models in three sizes: 0.6B, 1.7B, and 4B. Unlike previous top-ranking embedding models that require massive contrastive pretraining,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Ziyin Zhang , Zihan Liao , Hang Yu , Peng Di , Rui Wang