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Bottom-up assembly of two-dimensional (2D) materials into macroscale morphologies with emergent properties requires control of the material surroundings, so that energetically favorable conditions direct the assembly process. MXenes, a…

The optical nonlinearity of WS2, MoS2 monolayer and few-layer films was investigated using the Z-scan technique with femtosecond pulses from the visible to the near infrared. The dependence of nonlinear absorption of the WS2 and MoS2 films…

Light-matter interactions in two-dimensional (2D) materials have gained significant interest due to their distinctive optical and electronic properties. Recently, silicates have emerged as a promising new class of 2D materials, but their…

We present the synthesis of broadband multilayer metamaterial absorbers (MMA) based on MXenes, which are novel two-dimensional conductive materials with higher ohmic losses than copper. MXene resonator of different conductivity can be…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Maria Thaleia Passia , Yilin Zhao , Haozhe Wang , Steven A. Cummer

To date, MXene has been discovered for its viability as alternatives to conventional saturable absorber such as carbon nanotube and graphene. The characteristics of high nonlinear saturable absorption, astounding modulation depth, flexible…

Optics · Physics 2021-09-28 Kuen Yao Lau

We report a large third order nonlinear optical response of palladium diselenide (PdSe2) films, a two dimensional (2D) noble metal dichalcogenide material. Both open aperture (OA) and closed aperture (CA) Z scan measurements are performed…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-05 Linnan Jia , Jiayang Wu , Tieshan Yang , Baohua Jia , David J. Moss

Visible transparent but infrared reflective materials are ideal candidates for both transparent conductive films and low-emissivity glass, which are highly desired in a broad variety of areas such as touchscreens and displays,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-18 Meng Li , Tao Cheng , Gongze Liu , He Huang , Keqiao Li , Yang Li , Jiayue Yang , Baoling Huang

Ultrafast nonlinear optical (NLO) response, fast carrier recovery, broadband absorption, and resistance to radiation and heat make 2D materials promising for photonic technologies. However, low electronic conductivity and carrier…

Topochemically transforming layered non-van der Waals solid into two dimensional (2D) materials involves selective etching reactions with atomic precision. The element-specific, structure-sensitive etching at nanoscale urgently requires…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-20 Tao Hu , Shihao Zhu , Zhaojin Li , Da Li , Hongyang Liu , Chao Zhang , Xiaohui Wang

In this article, we employed nanosecond Z-scan technique to demonstrate the nonlinear optical response in Ge30Se55Bi15 thin films after thermal and photo annealing. The intensity dependent open aperture Z-scan traces reveal that for all the…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-26 Adyasha Aparimita , Pritam Khan , J. R. Aswin , K. V Adarsh , R. Naik

3R-MoS2, a MoS2 polytype with broken inversion symmetry, enables unique light-matter interactions and is promising for linear and nonlinear integrated photonics beyond the monolayer limit. Yet, systematic studies of its thickness-dependent…

The nonlinear absorption of two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide was analyzed using the Z-scan technique. Sample size corresponding to a number of layer determines the band gap in the materials which play the key role for nonlinearity.…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-28 Tikaram Neupane , Dulitha Jayakodige , Sheng Yu

As emerging atomically ultrathin metal compounds, MXenes show great promise for catalysts and nanoelectronics applications due to the abundant surface terminations and high metallic conductivity. However, the tendency of the interlayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-18 Qiye Guan , Hejin Yan , Yongqing Cai

Black materials with low infrared absorption/emission (or IR white) are rare in nature but highly desired in numerous areas, such as solar-thermal energy harvesting, multispectral camouflage, thermal insulation, and anti-counterfeiting. Due…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-20 Yang Li , Cheng Xiong , He Huang , Xudong Peng , Deqing Mei , Meng Li , Gongze Liu , Maochun Wu , Tianshou Zhao , Baoling Huang

The family of 2D layered semiconductors, including transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs) of the form MX (M=Ga, In; X=S, Se, Te) exhibit exceptional nonlinear optical properties. The energetically most favorable crystal ordering for…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-10 Dmitry Skachkov , Dirk R. Englund , Michael N. Leuenberger

Random sequential adsorption (RSA) models have been studied due to their relevance to deposition processes on surfaces. The depositing particles are represented by hard-core extended objects; they are not allowed to overlap. Numerical Monte…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-12 P. Nielaba , V. Privman , J. -S. Wang

Neural networks are one of the first major milestones in developing artificial intelligence systems. The utilisation of integrated photonics in neural networks offers a promising alternative approach to microelectronic and hybrid…

Layer transfer offers enormous potential for the industrial implementation of 2D material technology platforms. However, the transfer method used must retain as-grown uniformity and cleanliness in the transferred films for the fabrication…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-05 Madan Sharma , Aditya Singh , Pallavi Aggarwal , Rajendra Singh

Solvents are an essential element in the production and processing of two-dimensional (2D) materials. For example, the liquid phase exfoliation of layered materials requires a solvent to prevent the resulting monolayers from re-aggregating,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-10 Urvesh Patil , Nuala M. Caffrey

As a novel and promising 2D material, bismuth oxyselenide (Bi$_2$O$_2$Se) has demonstrated significant potential to overcome existing technical barriers in various electronic device applications, due to its unique physical properties like…

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