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We analyze optical conductivity of a clean two-dimensional electron system in a Fermi liquid regime near a $T=0$ Ising-nematic quantum critical point (QCP), and extrapolate the results to a QCP. We employ direct perturbation theory up to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-28 Yasha Gindikin , Andrey V. Chubukov

We study the optical conductivity of a pristine two-dimensional electron system near an Ising-nematic quantum critical point. We discuss the relation between the frequency scaling of the conductivity and the shape of the Fermi surface,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-08 Songci Li , Prachi Sharma , Alex Levchenko , Dmitrii L. Maslov

The $T^2$-scaling of resistivity with temperature is often viewed as a classic hallmark of a Fermi-liquid (FL) behavior in metals. However, if umklapp scattering is suppressed, this scaling is not universally guaranteed to occur. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-16 Tatia Kiliptari , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Electronic transport in Fermi liquids is usually Ohmic, because of momentum-relaxing scattering due to defects and phonons. These processes can become sufficiently weak in two-dimensional materials, giving rise to either ballistic or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-31 Mani Chandra , Gitansh Kataria , Deshdeep Sahdev

We study the frequency dependence of the electron self energy and the optical conductivity in a recently developed field theory of the spin density wave quantum phase transition in two dimensional metals. We focus on the interplay between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-05 Sean A. Hartnoll , Diego M. Hofman , Max A. Metlitski , Subir Sachdev

The optical conductivity of a metal near a quantum critical point (QCP) is expected to depend on frequency not only via the scattering time but also via the effective mass, which acquires a singular frequency dependence near a QCP. We check…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-29 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Motivated by recent optical measurements on a number of strongly correlated electron systems, we revisit the dependence of the conductivity of a Fermi liquid, \sigma(\Omega,T), on the frequency \Omega and temperature T. Using the Kubo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Dmitrii L. Maslov , A. V. Chubukov

We consider the optical conductivity of a clean two-dimensional metal near a quantum spin-density-wave transition. Critical magnetic fluctuations are known to destroy fermionic coherence at "hot spots" of the Fermi surface but coherent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Vladimir I. Yudson

Umklapp scattering determines the conductivity of clean metals. In typical quasi one-dimensional Fermi liquids with an open Fermi surface, certain pseudo-momenta do not decay by 2-particle collisions even in situations where Umklapp…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rosch , N. Andrei

A Dirac-Fermi liquid (DFL)--a doped system with Dirac spectrum--is an important example of a non-Galilean-invariant Fermi liquid (FL). Real-life realizations of a DFL include, e.g., doped graphene, surface states of three-dimensional (3D)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-28 Prachi Sharma , Alessandro Principi , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Electrical transport properties near an electronic Ising-nematic quantum critical point in two dimensions are of both theoretical and experimental interest. In this work, we derive a kinetic equation valid in a broad regime near the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-26 Xiaoyu Wang , Erez Berg

We study the optical conductivity sigma(Omega) of an electron system near a quantum-critical point with finite-wavelength ordering. sigma(Omega) vanishes in clean Galilean-invariant systems, unless electrons are coupled to dynamical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Caprara , M. Grilli , C. Di Castro , T. Enss

Fermi liquid theory is remarkably successful in describing the transport and optical properties of metals; at frequencies higher than the scattering rate, the optical conductivity adopts the well-known power law behavior $\sigma_1(\omega)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-17 C. C. Homes , J. J. Tu , J. Li , G. D. Gu , A. Akrap

We study optical conductivities for high-Tc superconductors under the magnetic field on the basis of the microscopic Fermi liquid theory. Current vertex corrections (CVC's) are correctly taken into account to satisfy the conservation laws,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Kontani

While it is well-known that the electron-electron (\emph{ee}) interaction cannot affect the resistivity of a Galilean-invariant Fermi liquid (FL), the reverse statement is not necessarily true: the resistivity of a non-Galilean-invariant FL…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 H. K. Pal , V. I. Yudson , D. L. Maslov

We extend the kinetic operator formalism developed in the companion paper [H.Guo,arXiv:2311.03455] to study the general eigenvalues of the fluctuation normal modes. We apply the formalism to calculate the optical conductivity of a critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-09 Haoyu Guo

We study the renormalization group flow of the interactions in the two-dimensional t-t' Hubbard model near half filling in a N-patch representation of the whole Fermi surface. Starting from weak to intermediate couplings the flows are to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Honerkamp , M. Salmhofer , N. Furukawa , T. M. Rice

At high magnetic fields, where the Fermi level lies in the N=0 lowest Landau level (LL), a clean two-dimensional electron system (2DES) exhibits numerous incompressible liquid phases which display the fractional quantized Hall effect (FQHE)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-14 Jing Xia , J. P. Eisenstein , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West

Recent progress in experimental techniques has made it possible to extract detailed information on dynamics of carriers in a correlated electron material from its optical conductivity, $\sigma(\Omega, T)$. This review consists of three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-09 Dmitrii L. Maslov , Andrey V. Chubukov

Forward and backscattering play an exceptional role in the physics of two-dimensional interacting fermions. In a Fermi liquid, both give rise to a non-analytic $\omega^2 \log(\omega)$ form of the fermionic scattering rate at second order in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-07 Dimitri Pimenov , Alex Kamenev , Andrey V. Chubukov
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