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State-of-the-art image and text classification models, such as Convolutional Neural Networks and Transformers, have long been able to classify their respective unimodal reasoning satisfactorily with accuracy close to or exceeding human…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Weijun Jin , Lance Wilhelm

Deep learning has shown remarkable progress in a wide range of problems. However, efficient training of such models requires large-scale datasets, and getting annotations for such datasets can be challenging and costly. In this work, we…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-10-14 Mohit Sharma , Raj Patra , Harshal Desai , Shruti Vyas , Yogesh Rawat , Rajiv Ratn Shah

Pretrained large language models have revolutionized many applications but still face challenges related to cultural bias and a lack of cultural commonsense knowledge crucial for guiding cross-culture communication and interactions.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Yi Fung , Ruining Zhao , Jae Doo , Chenkai Sun , Heng Ji

The emotions we experience involve complex processes; besides physiological aspects, research in psychology has studied cognitive appraisals where people assess their situations subjectively, according to their own values (Scherer, 2005).…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Hongli Zhan , Desmond C. Ong , Junyi Jessy Li

Publicly available social media archives facilitate research in the social sciences and provide corpora for training and testing a wide range of machine learning and natural language processing methods. With respect to the recent outbreak…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Dimitar Dimitrov , Erdal Baran , Pavlos Fafalios , Ran Yu , Xiaofei Zhu , Matthäus Zloch , Stefan Dietze

COVID-19 is one of the most important topic these days, specifically on search engines and news. While fake news are easily shared, scientific papers are reliable sources where information can be extracted. With about 24,000 scientific…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Bernard Dousset , Josiane Mothe

Data collection and labeling are critical bottlenecks in the deployment of machine learning applications. With the increasing complexity and diversity of applications, the need for efficient and scalable data collection and labeling…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Qianyu Huang , Tongfang Zhao

The development of conversational agents to interact with patients and deliver clinical advice has attracted the interest of many researchers, particularly in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. The training of an end-to-end neural based dialog…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Deeksha Varshney , Aizan Zafar , Niranshu Kumar Behra , Asif Ekbal

This paper describes a web-based corpus of global language use with a focus on how this corpus can be used for data-driven language mapping. First, the corpus provides a representation of where national varieties of major languages are used…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-03 Jonathan Dunn

This paper addresses the task of generating fluent descriptions by training on a non-uniform combination of data sources, containing both human-annotated and web-collected captions. Large-scale datasets with noisy image-text pairs, indeed,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Giuseppe Fiameni , Rita Cucchiara

We consider the problem of segmenting image regions given a natural language phrase, and study it on a novel dataset of 77,262 images and 345,486 phrase-region pairs. Our dataset is collected on top of the Visual Genome dataset and uses the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Chenyun Wu , Zhe Lin , Scott Cohen , Trung Bui , Subhransu Maji

Speech emotion recognition has become increasingly important in recent years due to its potential applications in healthcare, customer service, and personalization of dialogue systems. However, a major issue in this field is the lack of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Iwona Christop

The rapid growth of scientific publications, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, emphasizes the need for tools to help researchers efficiently comprehend the latest advancements. One essential part of understanding scientific…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Shreya Chandrasekhar , Chieh-Yang Huang , Ting-Hao 'Kenneth' Huang

Convincing people to get vaccinated against COVID-19 is a key societal challenge in the present times. As a first step towards this goal, many prior works have relied on social media analysis to understand the specific concerns that people…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Soham Poddar , Azlaan Mustafa Samad , Rajdeep Mukherjee , Niloy Ganguly , Saptarshi Ghosh

While the world has been combating COVID-19 for over three years, an ongoing "Infodemic" due to the spread of fake news regarding the pandemic has also been a global issue. The existence of the fake news impact different aspect of our daily…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Chih-Yuan Li , Navya Martin Kollapally , Soon Ae Chun , James Geller

Social media platforms have become a hub for political activities and discussions, democratizing participation in these endeavors. However, they have also become an incubator for manipulation campaigns, like information operations (IOs).…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Ozgur Can Seckin , Manita Pote , Alexander Nwala , Lake Yin , Luca Luceri , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

MIRACL (Multilingual Information Retrieval Across a Continuum of Languages) is a multilingual dataset we have built for the WSDM 2023 Cup challenge that focuses on ad hoc retrieval across 18 different languages, which collectively encompass…

The surge in online content has created an urgent demand for robust detection systems, especially in non-English contexts where current tools demonstrate significant limitations. We present forePLay, a novel Polish language dataset for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Anna Kołos , Katarzyna Lorenc , Emilia Wiśnios , Agnieszka Karlińska

Rapid crisis response requires real-time analysis of messages. After a disaster happens, volunteers attempt to classify tweets to determine needs, e.g., supplies, infrastructure damage, etc. Given labeled data, supervised machine learning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-03-30 Muhammad Imran , Prasenjit Mitra , Jaideep Srivastava