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Related papers: Global Crop-Specific Fertilization Dataset from 19…

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The bayesTFR package for R provides a set of functions to produce probabilistic projections of the total fertility rates (TFR) for all countries, and is widely used, including as part of the basis for the UN's official population…

Applications · Statistics 2023-06-06 Peiran Liu , Adrian E. Raftery , Hana Sevcikova

This paper introduces a Bayesian hierarchical modeling framework within a fully probabilistic setting for crop yield estimation, model selection, and uncertainty forecasting under multiple future greenhouse gas emission scenarios. By…

Applications · Statistics 2025-07-30 Dan Li , Vassili Kitsios , David Newth , Terence John O'Kane

The difficulty to measure or predict species community composition at fine spatio-temporal resolution and over large spatial scales severely hampers our ability to understand species assemblages and take appropriate conservation measures.…

Over the last three years, research on the application of renewable energies in the agricultural sector has grown significantly. In this study, we conducted a bibliometric analysis of global scientific production from 2019 to 2021 to…

Agriculture operates within a global ecosystem for which planetary boundaries have recently been defined. Efficiency in nitrogen use is essential for maximizing the benefits of agriculture for humanity and minimizing adverse…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-30 Souhil Harchaoui , Petros Chatzimpiros

Anticipating the outbreak of a food crisis is crucial to efficiently allocate emergency relief and reduce human suffering. However, existing food insecurity early warning systems rely on risk measures that are often delayed, outdated, or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Ananth Balashankar , Lakshminarayanan Subramanian , Samuel P. Fraiberger

Pollinator insects such as honeybees and bumblebees are vital to global food production and ecosystem stability, yet their populations are declining due to anthropogenic and environmental stressors. Scalable, automated monitoring in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Ahmed Emam , Mohamed Elbassiouny , Julius Miller , Patrick Donworth , Sabine Seidel , Ribana Roscher

Agriculture constitutes a primary source of food production, economic growth and employment in India, but the sector is confronted with low farm productivity and yields aggravated by increased pressure on natural resources and adverse…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Steven Sam , Silima Marshal DAbreo

Nitrogen (N) fertilizer is routinely applied by farmers to increase crop yields. At present, farmers often over-apply N fertilizer in some locations or at certain times because they do not have high-resolution crop N status data. N-use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-17 Xin Zhang , Liangxiu Han , Tam Sobeih , Lewis Lappin , Mark Lee , Andew Howard , Aron Kisdi

Biodiversity loss driven by agricultural intensification is a pressing global issue, with significant implications for ecosystem stability and human well-being. Existing policy instruments have so far proven insufficient in halting this…

General Economics · Economics 2025-01-16 Elia Moretti , Michael Benzaquen

Reducing the use of agrochemicals is an important component towards sustainable agriculture. Robots that can perform targeted weed control offer the potential to contribute to this goal, for example, through specialized weeding actions such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Philipp Lottes , Jens Behley , Andres Milioto , Cyrill Stachniss

High-dimensional time series phenotypic data is becoming increasingly common within plant breeding programmes. However, analysing and integrating such data for genetic analysis and genomic prediction remains difficult. Here we show how…

Increasing salinity and contamination of groundwater is a serious issue in many parts of the world, causing degradation of water resources. The aim of this work is to form a comprehensive understanding of groundwater salinization underlying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Laxmi Pandey , Ariel Meroz , Ben Cheng , Ankita Manekar , Abhijit Mukherjee , Meirav Cohen , Adway Mitra

Agriculture is vital for human survival and remains a major driver of several economies around the world; more so in underdeveloped and developing economies. With increasing demand for food and cash crops, due to a growing global population…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Daniel K. Nkemelu , Daniel Omeiza , Nancy Lubalo

Accurate and timely crop yield prediction is crucial for global food security and modern agricultural management. Traditional methods often lack the scalability and granularity required for precision farming. This paper introduces FARM:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Shayan Nejadshamsi , Yuanyuan Zhang , Shadi Zaki , Brock Porth , Lysa Porth , Vahab Khoshdel

To assist in the development of machine learning methods for automated classification of spectroscopic data, we have generated a universal synthetic dataset that can be used for model validation. This dataset contains artificial spectra…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Jan Schuetzke , Nathan J. Szymanski , Markus Reischl

Acquiring and annotating suitable datasets for training deep learning models is challenging. This often results in tedious and time-consuming efforts that can hinder research progress. However, generative models have emerged as a promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Andrea Lampis , Eugenio Lomurno , Matteo Matteucci

This study presents Flower Pose Estimation (FloPE), a real-time flower pose estimation framework for computationally constrained robotic pollination systems. Robotic pollination has been proposed to supplement natural pollination to ensure…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Rashik Shrestha , Madhav Rijal , Trevor Smith , Yu Gu

The continuous increase in global population and the impact of climate change on crop production are expected to affect the food sector significantly. In this context, there is need for timely, large-scale and precise mapping of crops for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Hyun-Woo Jo , Alkiviadis Koukos , Vasileios Sitokonstantinou , Woo-Kyun Lee , Charalampos Kontoes

Climate change is becoming a widely recognized risk factor of farmer-herder conflict in Africa. Using an 8 year dataset (Jan 2015 to Sep 2022) of detailed weather and terrain data across four African nations, we apply statistical and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Lirika Solaa , Youdinghuan Chen , Samantha K. Murphy , V. S. Subrahmanian
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