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In this paper, we establish two stability theorems for steady or traveling solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation in a finite periodic channel, extending Arnold's classical work from the 1960s. Compared to Arnold's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Guodong Wang

We establish local balance equations for smooth functions of the vorticity in the DiPerna-Majda weak solutions of 2D incompressible Euler, analogous to the balance proved by Duchon and Robert for kinetic energy in 3D. The anomalous term or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Gregory L. Eyink

In this paper we reveal the existence of a large family of new, nontrivial and smooth traveling waves for the 2D Euler equation at an arbitrarily small distance from the Couette flow in $H^s$, with $s<3/2$, at the level of the vorticity.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Ángel Castro , Daniel Lear

In this paper, we construct a family of global solutions to the incompressible Euler equation on a standard 2-sphere. These solutions are odd-symmetric with respect to the equatorial plane and rotate with a constant angular speed around the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Daomin Cao , Shuanglong Li , Guodong Wang

We consider the steady Euler flows past an obstacle in an infinity long strip with horizontal constant velocity at infinity, prescribed circulation around the obstacle and sharply concentrated patch-type vorticity. The construction of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Weilin Yu

In this work, we construct traveling wave solutions to the two-phase Euler equations, featuring a vortex sheet at the interface between the two phases. The inner phase exhibits a uniform vorticity distribution and may represent a vacuum,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 David Meyer , Christian Seis

In this paper, we obtain families of two-fold doubly-connected uniformly rotating vortex patches of the 2-D incompressible Euler equations emanating from some specific annuli. The main difficulty comes from strong degeneracy of the problem,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Yuchen Wang , Xin Xu , Maolin Zhou

The well-posedness of Cauchy problem of 3D compressible Euler equations is studied. By using Smith-Tataru's approach \cite{ST}, we prove the local existence, uniqueness and stability of solutions for Cauchy problem of 3D compressible Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Huali Zhang , Lars Andersson

We investigate a steady planar flow of an ideal fluid in a bounded simple connected domain and focus on the vortex patch problem with prescribed vorticity strength. There are two methods to deal with the existence of solutions for this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Daomin Cao , Yuxia Guo , Shuangjie Peng , Shusen Yan

This paper investigates the stability of traveling wave solutions to the free boundary Euler equations with a submerged point vortex. We prove that sufficiently small-amplitude waves with small enough vortex strength are conditionally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Kristoffer Varholm , Erik Wahlén , Samuel Walsh

This article is concerned in establishing the existence and regularity of solution of semi-hyperbolic patch problem for two-dimensional isentropic Euler equations with van der Waals gas. This type of solution appears in the transonic flow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Rahul Barthwal , T. Raja Sekhar

In this paper, we investigate nonlinear stability of planar steady Euler flows related to least energy solutions of the Lane-Emden equation in a smooth bounded domain. We prove the orbital stability of these flows in terms of both the $L^s$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Guodong Wang

In this paper, we study the radial symmetry properties of stationary and uniformly-rotating solutions of the 2D Euler and gSQG equations, both in the smooth setting and the patch setting. For the 2D Euler equation, we show that any smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Jaemin Park , Jia Shi , Yao Yao

We study the existence of stationary classical solutions of the incompressible Euler equation in the plane that approximate singular stationnary solutions of this equation. The construction is performed by studying the asymptotics of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-04 Didier Smets , Jean Van Schaftingen

We consider the 2D isentropic compressible Euler equations, with pressure law $p(\rho) = (\sfrac{1}{\gamma}) \rho^\gamma$, with $\gamma >1$. We provide an elementary constructive proof of shock formation from smooth initial datum of finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Tristan Buckmaster , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

We prove the existence of a unique global strong solution for a stochastic two-dimensional Euler vorticity equation for incompressible flows with noise of transport type. In particular, we show that the initial smoothness of the solution is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Dan Crisan , Oana Lang

This paper deals with the existence of $N$ vortex patches located at the vertex of a regular polygon with $N$ sides that rotate around the center of the polygon at a constant angular velocity. That is done for Euler and (SQG)$_\beta$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-28 C. García

We revise the steady vortex surface theory following the recent finding of asymmetric vortex sheets (AM,2021). These surfaces avoid the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability by adjusting their discontinuity and shape. The vorticity collapses to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-22 Alexander Migdal

The topic of this paper are nonlinear traveling waves occuring in a system of damped waves equations in one space variable. We extend the freezing method from first to second order equations in time. When applied to a Cauchy problem, this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Wolf-Jürgen Beyn , Denny Otten , Jens Rottmann-Matthes

We consider the vorticity gradient growth of solutions to the two-dimensional Euler equations in domains without boundary, namely in the torus $\mathbb{T}^{2}$ and the whole plane $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. In the torus, whenever we have a steady…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 In-Jee Jeong , Yao Yao , Tao Zhou
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