English
Related papers

Related papers: Phantom chain simulations for fracture of star pol…

200 papers

We question the network affinity assumption in modeling chain orientations under polymer deformations, and the use of the stretch measure projected from the right Cauchy-Green deformation tensor (or non-affine micro-stretches derived from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-03 Victor Jesus Amores , Khanh Nguyen , Francisco Javier Montans

In this paper, we study random embeddings of polymer networks distributed according to any potential energy which can be expressed in terms of distances between pairs of monomers. This includes freely jointed chains, steric effects,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-19 Jason Cantarella , Tetsuo Deguchi , Clayton Shonkwiler , Erica Uehara

We show that the resistance distance between a pair of adjacent vertices in a phantom network generated randomly by a Monte-Carlo method depends on the existence of short cycles around it. Here we assume that phantom networks have no fixed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-10 Erica Uehara , Tetsuo Deguchi

Capturing the dynamics of granular flows at intermediate length scales can often be difficult. We propose studying the dynamics of contact networks as a new tool to study fracture at intermediate scales. Using experimental three-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-17 Mark Herrera , Shane McCarthy , Steven Slotterback , Emmanuel Cephas , Wolfgang Losert , Michelle Girvan

We study the betweenness centrality of fractal and non-fractal scale-free network models as well as real networks. We show that the correlation between degree and betweenness centrality $C$ of nodes is much weaker in fractal network models…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Maksim Kitsak , Shlomo Havlin , Gerald Paul , Massimo Riccaboni , Fabio Pammolli , H. Eugene Stanley

We study the dynamics of the passage of a stiff chain through a pore into a cell containing particles that bind reversibly to it. Using Brownian Molecular Dynamics simulations we investigate the mean-first-passage time as a function of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Roya Zandi , David Reguera , Joseph Rudnick , William M. Gelbart

We study the stress distribution in a polymer brush material over a range of graft densities using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and theory. Flexible polymer chains are treated as beads connected by nonlinear springs governed by a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 M. Manav , M. Ponga , A. Srikantha Phani

We have used kinetic Monte Carlo simulations to study the kinetics of unfolding of cross-linked polymer chains under mechanical loading. As the ends of a chain are pulled apart, the force transmitted by each crosslink increases until it…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kilho Eom , Dmitrii E Makarov , Gregory J. Rodin

Although there is increasing evidence of criticality in the brain, the processes that guide neuronal networks to reach or maintain criticality remain unclear. The present research examines the role of neuronal gain plasticity in time-series…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-21 Ariadne de Andrade Costa , Mary Jean Amon , Olaf Sporns , Luis Favela

Deep learning has been immensely successful at a variety of tasks, ranging from classification to AI. Learning corresponds to fitting training data, which is implemented by descending a very high-dimensional loss function. Understanding…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-07-17 Mario Geiger , Stefano Spigler , Stéphane d'Ascoli , Levent Sagun , Marco Baity-Jesi , Giulio Biroli , Matthieu Wyart

We perform equilibrium Langevin dynamics simulations to understand the structure-viscoelasticity relationship of a dually crosslinked reversible polymer network. The cross-linking is achieved by introducing orthogonal crosslinkers (A and B)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-01 Mounika Gosika , Angel J. Moreno

Motivated by the observation of the storage of excess elastic free energy - (prestress) -- in cross linked semiflexible networks, we consider the problem of the conformational statistics of a single semiflexible polymer in a quenched random…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-10 Valentin M. Slepukhin , Maximilian J. Grill , Kei W. Müller , Wolfgang A. Wall , Alex J. Levine

Following the Flory ideality hypothesis intrachain and interchain excluded volume interactions are supposed to compensate each other in dense polymer systems. Multi-chain effects should thus be neglected and polymer conformations may be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Meyer , J. P. Wittmer , T. Kreer , P. Beckrich , A. Johner , J. Farago , J. Baschnagel

The formation of chain-folded structures from the melt is observed in molecular dynamics simulations resembling the lamellae of polymer crystals. Crystallization and subsequent melting temperatures are related linearly to the inverse…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hendrik Meyer , Florian Mueller-Plathe

The endpoint distribution and dynamics of semiflexible fibers is studied by numerical simulation. A brief overview is given over the analytical theory of flexible and semiflexible polymers. In particular, a closed expression is given for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-13 Robert D. Groot

Elastomers are used in a wide range of applications because of their large strain to failure, low density, and tailorable stiffness and toughness. The mechanical behavior of elastomers derives mainly from the entropic elasticity of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-24 Michael R. Buche , Meredith N. Silberstein

We investigate the static and dynamic properties of dendrimers diffusing through a network of linear associative polymers using coarse-grained Brownian dynamics simulations. Both dendrimers and network chains are modelled as bead-spring…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-26 Silpa Mariya , Jeremy J. Barr , P. Sunthar , J. Ravi Prakash

We investigate the behaviour of randomly cross-linked (co)polymer blends using a combination of replica theory and large-scale molecular dynamics simulations. In particular, we derive the analogue of the random phase approximation for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Klopper , Carsten Svaneborg , Ralf Everaers

The elastic modulus $G$ of a polymer network depends notably on parameters such as the initial concentration of the monomers before the synthesis ($\rho_0$), the density of the cross-linker, or the topology of the network. Understanding how…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-12 Jiting Tian , Jean-Louis Barrat , Walter Kob

The correlations among elements that break in random fuse network fracture are studied, for disorder strong enough to allow for volume damage before final failure. The growth of microfractures is found to be uncorrelated above a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Reurings , M. J. Alava