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Quantification of behavior is critical in applications ranging from neuroscience, veterinary medicine and animal conservation efforts. A common key step for behavioral analysis is first extracting relevant keypoints on animals, known as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Shaokai Ye , Anastasiia Filippova , Jessy Lauer , Steffen Schneider , Maxime Vidal , Tian Qiu , Alexander Mathis , Mackenzie Weygandt Mathis

Smart data selection is becoming increasingly important in data-driven machine learning. Active learning offers a promising solution by allowing machine learning models to be effectively trained with optimal data including the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Thi Thu Thuy Nguyen , Duc Thanh Nguyen

The intelligent swarm behavior of social insects (such as ants) springs up in different environments, promising to provide insights for the study of embodied intelligence. Researching swarm behavior requires that researchers could…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Meihong Wu , Xiaoyan Cao , Shihui Guo

Recent work has established the ecological importance of developing algorithms for identifying animals individually from images. Typically, a separate algorithm is trained for each species, a natural step but one that creates significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Lasha Otarashvili , Tamilselvan Subramanian , Jason Holmberg , J. J. Levenson , Charles V. Stewart

Activity recognition and, more generally, behavior inference tasks are gaining a lot of interest. Much of it is work in the context of human behavior. New available tracking technologies for wild animals are generating datasets that…

Multi-object tracking is a classic field in computer vision. Among them, pedestrian tracking has extremely high application value and has become the most popular research category. Existing methods mainly use motion or appearance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Teng Fu , Yuwen Chen , Zhuofan Chen , Mengyang Zhao , Bin Li , Xiangyang Xue

Camera traps are a proven tool in biology and specifically biodiversity research. However, camera traps including depth estimation are not widely deployed, despite providing valuable context about the scene and facilitating the automation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Timm Haucke , Volker Steinhage

1. Advances in tracking technology have led to an exponential increase in animal location data, greatly enhancing our ability to address interesting questions in movement ecology, but also presenting new challenges related to data manage-…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-10 Johannes Signer , John Fieberg , Tal Avgar

Recognising animals based on distinctive body patterns, such as stripes, spots, or other markings, in night images is a complex task in computer vision. Existing methods for detecting animals in images often rely on colour information,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 John Atanbori

Monitoring wildlife is essential for ecology and ethology, especially in light of the increasing human impact on ecosystems. Camera traps have emerged as habitat-centric sensors enabling the study of wildlife populations at scale with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Valentin Gabeff , Haozhe Qi , Brendan Flaherty , Gencer Sumbül , Alexander Mathis , Devis Tuia

The current state-of-the-art in user mobility research has extensively relied on open-source mobility traces captured from pedestrian and vehicular activity through a variety of communication technologies as users engage in a wide-range of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Sinjoni Mukhopadhyay King , Faisal Nawab , Katia Obraczka

Animal Pose Estimation and Tracking (APT) is a critical task in detecting and monitoring the keypoints of animals across a series of video frames, which is essential for understanding animal behavior. Past works relating to animals have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Yuxiang Yang , Yingqi Deng , Yufei Xu , Jing Zhang

Understanding animal behaviour is central to predicting, understanding, and mitigating impacts of natural and anthropogenic changes on animal populations and ecosystems. However, the challenges of acquiring and processing long-term,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Hemal Naik , Junran Yang , Dipin Das , Margaret C Crofoot , Akanksha Rathore , Vivek Hari Sridhar

Animal affective computing is a quickly growing field of research, where only recently first efforts to go beyond animal tracking into recognizing their internal states, such as pain and emotions, have emerged. In most mammals, facial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 George Martvel , Nareed Farhat , Ilan Shimshoni , Anna Zamansky

The development of foundation vision models has pushed the general visual recognition to a high level, but cannot well address the fine-grained recognition in specialized domain such as invasive species classification. Identifying and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Wei He , Kai Han , Ying Nie , Chengcheng Wang , Yunhe Wang

This paper introduces WildlifeReID-10k, a new large-scale re-identification benchmark with more than 10k animal identities of around 33 species across more than 140k images, re-sampled from 37 existing datasets. WildlifeReID-10k covers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Lukáš Adam , Vojtěch Čermák , Kostas Papafitsoros , Lukas Picek

Camera traps have transformed how ecologists study wildlife species distributions, activity patterns, and interspecific interactions. Although camera traps provide a cost-effective method for monitoring species, the time required for data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Juliana Vélez , Paula J. Castiblanco-Camacho , Michael A. Tabak , Carl Chalmers , Paul Fergus , John Fieberg

Unsustainable trade in wildlife is one of the major threats affecting the global biodiversity crisis. An important part of the trade now occurs on the internet, especially on digital marketplaces and social media. Automated methods to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Ritwik Kulkarni , Enrico Di Minin

Object tracking, especially animal tracking, is one of the key topics that attract a lot of attention due to its benefits of animal behavior understanding and monitoring. Recent state-of-the-art tracking methods are founded on deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Thinh Phan , Isaac Phillips , Andrew Lockett , Michael T. Kidd , Ngan Le

Camera traps have long been used by wildlife researchers to monitor and study animal behavior, population dynamics, habitat use, and species diversity in a non-invasive and efficient manner. While data collection from the field has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Bernie Boscoe , Shawn Johnson , Andrea Osbon , Chandler Campbell , Karen Mager