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Ne VIII absorbers seen in QSO spectra are useful tracers of warm ionized gas, when collisional ionization is the dominant ionization process. While photoionization by the ultraviolet background (UVB) is a viable option, it tends to predict…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-06 Tanvir Hussain , Vikram Khaire , Raghunathan Srianand , Sowgat Muzahid , Amit Pathak

We present the first results using the Reuven Ramaty High-Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager, RHESSI, to observe solar X-ray emission not associated with active regions, sunspots or flares (the quiet Sun). Using a newly developed chopping…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Iain G. Hannah , G. J Hurford , H. S. Hudson , R. P. Lin , K. van Bibber

The Simons Observatory (SO) will perform ground-based observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) with several small and large aperture telescopes, each outfitted with thousands to tens of thousands of superconducting aluminum…

Explaining the existence of $\gtrsim10^8\,\mathrm{M_\odot}$ SMBHs at $z>6$ is a persistent challenge to modern astrophysics. Multi-wavelength observations of $z\gtrsim6$ QSOs reveal that, on average, their accretion physics is similar to…

Flare ribbons form when energy released by coronal magnetic reconnection is deposited in the low solar atmosphere, so by studying the dynamics of flare ribbons, one obtains an indirect measurement of reconnection. Our aim is to quantify the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Hannah Collier , Säm Krucker , Laura A. Hayes , Emil Kraaikamp , David Berghmans , Daniel F. Ryan

It is well known that high-energy emission (MeV-GeV) has been observed in a number of gamma-ray bursts, and temporally-extended emission from lower energy gamma rays through radio wavelengths is well established. An important observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. N. Wren , D. L. Bertsch , S. Ritz

We report the observation of resolved atomic interaction sidebands (ISB) in the ${}^{87}$Sr optical clock transition when atoms at microkelvin temperatures are confined in a two-dimensional (2D) optical lattice. The ISB are a manifestation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Michael Bishof , Yige Lin , Matthew D. Swallows , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Jun Ye , Ana Maria Rey

Optical and near-UV continuum emissions in flares contribute substantially to flare energy budget. Two mechanisms play an important role for continuum emission in flares: hydrogen recombination after sudden ionization at chromospheric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-13 Reetika Joshi , Brigitte Schmieder , Petr Heinzel , James Tomin , Ramesh Chandra , Nicole Vilmer

Recent analysis of high-cadence white-light images taken by the Solar-Terrestrial RElations Observatory (STEREO) near solar maximum has revealed that outflowing density structures are released in an ubiquitous manner in the solar wind. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Léa Griton , Rui F. Pinto , Nicolas Poirier , Athanasios Kouloumvakos , Michaël Lavarra , Alexis P. Rouillard

Short-lived (100s or less), sub-arcsec to a couple of arcsec size features of enhanced brightenings in the narrowband images at the $\mathrm{H_{2V}}$ and $\mathrm{K_{2V}}$ positions of the Ca II H and K lines in the quiet Sun are known as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-21 Harsh Mathur , Jayant Joshi , K. Nagaraju , Luc Rouppe van der Voort , Souvik Bose

Sunspot light bridges (LBs) exhibit a wide range of short-lived phenomena in the chromosphere and transition region. In contrast, we use here data from the Multi-Application Solar Telescope (MAST), the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 Rohan E. Louis , Shibu K. Mathew , A. Raja Bayanna , Christian Beck , Debi P. Choudhary

Aims: We present 11 high-precision photometric transit observations of the transiting super-Earth planet GJ1214b. Combining these data with observations from other authors, we investigate the ephemeris for possible signs of transit timing…

Eclipses are very favourable for the photosphere- chromosphere and corona interface observation as the occultation takes place in space, free of parasitic light coming from the occulting disk (the Moon). Independently, EUV filtergrams of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-18 Cyrille Bazin

We present spectroscopic and imaging observations of small-scale reconnection events on the Sun. Using the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) observations, one reconnection event is first detected as IRIS jets with fast…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-25 Dong Li , Leping Li , Zongjun Ning

We provide a new interpretation of ultraviolet transition region emission line widths observed by the SUMER instrument on the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO). This investigation is prompted by observations of the chromosphere at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Scott W. McIntosh , Bart De Pontieu , Theodore D. Tarbell

We show how the observed hydrogen Balmer and Lyman emission lines constrain the modeling of quiescent solar prominences. We compare space observations of Lyman lines with ground-based observations of Balmer lines for quiescent solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-03 G. Stellmacher , E. Wiehr

Superconducting qubits can be sensitive to abrupt energy deposits caused by cosmic rays and ambient radioactivity. While previous studies have explored correlated effects in time and space due to cosmic ray interactions, we present the…

Quasar emission lines are sensitive to both the luminosity and shape of the quasars' high energy continuum - primarily in the soft X-ray and the (obscured) extreme ultraviolet. We initiate the first large-scale, multi-line investigation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul J. Green

Since photospheric bright points (BPs) were first observed, there has been a question as to how are they structured. Are they just single flux tubes or a bundle of the flux-tubes? Surface photometry of the quiet Sun (QS) has achieved…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Aleksandra Andic , Jongchul Chae , Phillip R. Goode

Using data collected in the Belle experiment at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider we search for transitions $\Upsilon(4S) \rightarrow \eta_b(1S)\omega$, $\Upsilon(5S) \rightarrow \eta_b(1S)\omega$ and $\Upsilon(5S) \rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-09-25 Belle Collaboration , P. Oskin , R. Mizuk , H. Aihara , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , P. Behera , K. Belous , J. Bennett , M. Bessner , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , T. Bilka , J. Biswal , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , T. E. Browder , M. Campajola , L. Cao , D. Červenkov , P. Chang , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , H. E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -K. Choi , Y. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , S. Cunliffe , G. De Nardo , R. Dhamija , F. Di Capua , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , T. V. Dong , S. Dubey , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , T. Ferber , D. Ferlewicz , B. G. Fulsom , R. Garg , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , A. Garmash , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , K. Gudkova , C. Hadjivasiliou , T. Hara , O. Hartbrich , H. Hayashii , M. T. Hedges , M. Hernandez Villanueva , W. -S. Hou , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , K. Inami , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , S. Jia , Y. Jin , C. W. Joo , K. K. Joo , A. B. Kaliyar , K. H. Kang , G. Karyan , H. Kichimi , C. Kiesling , C. H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , P. Križan , R. Kroeger , P. Krokovny , R. Kulasiri , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , Y. -J. Kwon , J. S. Lange , S. C. Lee , P. Lewis , C. H. Li , L. K. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , K. Lieret , D. Liventsev , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , M. Merola , F. Metzner , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyata , G. B. Mohanty , S. Mohanty , T. J. Moon , T. Mori , R. Mussa , M. Nakao , H. Nakazawa , A. Natochii , L. Nayak , M. Nayak , M. Niiyama , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , K. Ogawa , S. Ogawa , H. Ono , Y. Onuki , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , T. Pang , S. Pardi , H. Park , S. -H. Park , S. Paul , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , T. Podobnik , V. Popov , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , G. Schnell , J. Schueler , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , M. E. Sevior , M. Shapkin , C. P. Shen , J. -G. Shiu , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , Z. S. Stottler , K. Sumisawa , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , K. Trabelsi , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , Y. Usov , S. E. Vahsen , R. Van Tonder , G. Varner , A. Vinokurova , V. Vorobyev , E. Waheed , C. H. Wang , E. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , M. Watanabe , S. Watanuki , S. Wehle , J. Wiechczynski , E. Won , X. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , W. Yan , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , J. Yelton , J. H. Yin , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yusa , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova
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