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Related papers: Emergent Atomic Scale Polarisation Vortices in BaT…

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Recently observed signatures of Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity of dipolar excitons have drawn enormous attention to excitonic semiconductor bilayers. In superfluids, stabilization and observation of vortex matter is usually a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-29 Sara Conti , Andrey Chaves , Luis A. Pena Ardila , David Neilson , Milorad V. Milosevic

The interplay between symmetry and topology in magnetic materials makes it possible to engineer exotic phases and technologically useful properties. A key requirement for these pursuits is achieving control over local crystallographic and…

The emergence of distinctly sub-diffusive scaling in the vicinity of an anomalous non-thermal fixed point is discussed in a quasi-two-dimensional dipolar Bose gas in the superfluid phase, carrying ensembles of vortices and antivortices with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-17 Niklas Rasch , Lauriane Chomaz , Thomas Gasenzer

The three-dimensional topological semimetals represent a new quantum state of matter. Distinct from the surface state in the topological insulators that exhibits linear dispersion in two-dimensional momentum plane, the three-dimensional…

Layers of perovskites, found in 3D materials, 2D heterostructures, and nanotubes, often distort from high symmetry to facilitate dipole polarisation that is exploitable in many applications. Using density-functional theory calculations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-14 Shaowen Xu , Jeffrey R. Reimers , Fanhao Jia , Wei Ren

We report on low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) studies of the electronic structure of vortex cores in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d (BSCCO). At the vortex core center, an enhanced density-of-states (DOS) is observed at energies near 7…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. H. Pan , E. W. Hudson , A. K. Gupta , K-W Ng , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. C. Davis

Three-dimensional solitary and vortex structures in Bose-Einstein condensates are studied in the framework of Gross-Pitaevskii model including the simultaneous action of local cubic-quintic nonlinearity and nonlocal dipole-dipole…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu. A. Zaliznyak , A. I. Yakimenko

Properties of layered superconductors can vary drastically when thinned down from bulk to monolayer, owing to the reduced dimensionality and weakened interlayer coupling. In transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), the inherent symmetry…

The doped topological insulator Cu$_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$ has attracted considerable attention as a new platform for studying novel properties of spin-triplet and topological superconductivity. In this work, we performed synchrotron x-ray…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-26 K. Matano , S. Takayanagi , K. Ito , S. Nita , M. Yokoyama , M. Mihaescu , H. Nakao , Guo-qing Zheng

Nanoscale BaTiO3 particles (approximately 10 nm) prepared by ball-milling a mixture of oleic acid and heptane have been reported to have an electric polarization several times larger than that for bulk BaTiO3. In this work, detailed local,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-16 H. Zhang , S. Liu , S. Ghose , B. Ravel , I. U. Idehenre , Y. A. Barnakov , S. A. Basun , D. R. Evans , T. A. Tyson

Superconducting vortices can reveal electron pairing details and nucleate topologically protected states. Yet, vortices of bulk spin-triplet superconductors have never been visualized. Recently, UTe$_2$ has emerged as a nominative…

We report low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy studies of Ni-Bi films grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Highly anisotropic and twofold symmetric superconducting gaps are revealed in two distinct composites, Bi-rich…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-01 Wen-Lin Wang , Yi-Min Zhang , Yan-Feng Lv , Hao Ding , Lili Wang , Wei Li , Ke He , Can-Li Song , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

Interesting emergent behavior in quantum materials arises when the interaction of electrons with the lattice leads to partial localization and ordering of charge at low temperatures. The triangular lattice of some transition metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-16 E. S. Bozin , M. Abeykoon , S. Conradson , G. Baldinozzi , P. Sutar , D. Mihailovic

The different superfluid phases of $^3$He are described by $p$-wave order parameters that include anisotropy axes both in the orbital and spin spaces. The anisotropy axes characterize the broken symmetries in these macroscopically coherent…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-29 J. T. Mäkinen , K. Zhang , V. B. Eltsov

We study the ground states of rotating atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with dipolar interactions. We present the results of numerical studies on a periodic geometry which show vortex lattice ground states of various symmetries: triangular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Komineas , N. R. Cooper

We propose a kind of novel topological quantum state of semimetals in a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) crystals BaMX$_3$ (M = V, Nb or Ta; X = S or Se) family by using symmetry analysis and first principles calculation. We find that in BaVS$_3$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 Qi-Feng Liang , Jian Zhou , Rui Yu , Zhi Wang , Hongming Weng

The effect of epitaxial strain on the phonon spectra, crystal structure, spontaneous polarization, dielectric, piezoelectric, and elastic properties of (001)-oriented ferroelectric (BaTiO$_3$)$_m$/(SrTiO$_3$)$_n$ superlattices ($m = n =…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-11 Alexander I. Lebedev

The static and dynamic properties of vortices in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (dBECs) can be considerably modified relative to their nondipolar counterparts by the anisotropic and long-ranged nature of the dipole-dipole interaction.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-24 Srivatsa B. Prasad , Nick G. Parker , Andrew W. Baggaley

The quasiparticle states found in the vortex core of a high-T$_{\rm{c}}$ cuprate superconductor may be probed by scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Results of such experiments have revealed typical spectra that are quite different from what…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 Mikael Fogelstrom

Ab initio calculations are utilized as an input to develop a simple model of polarization in epitaxial short-period CaTiO3/SrTiO3/BaTiO3 superlattices grown on a SrTiO3 substrate. The model is then combined with a genetic algorithm…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-16 Serge M. Nakhmanson , Karin Rabe , David Vanderbilt