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Scientific paper retrieval is essential for supporting literature discovery and research. While dense retrieval methods demonstrate effectiveness in general-purpose tasks, they often fail to capture fine-grained scientific concepts that are…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Yunyi Zhang , Ruozhen Yang , Siqi Jiao , SeongKu Kang , Jiawei Han

Text classification is one of the fundamental tasks in natural language processing to label an open-ended text and is useful for various applications such as sentiment analysis. In this paper, we discuss various classification approaches…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Rina Buoy , Nguonly Taing , Sovisal Chenda

The exponential growth of information on the Internet is a big challenge for information retrieval systems towards generating relevant results. Novel approaches are required to reformat or expand user queries to generate a satisfactory…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Morgan Gallant , Haruna Isah , Farhana Zulkernine , Shahzad Khan

We suggest to employ techniques from Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Knowledge Representation (KR) to transform existing documents into documents amenable for the Semantic Web. Semantic Web documents have at least part of their…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Dietmar Roesner , Manuela Kunze , Sylke Kroetzsch

Keyword search in relational databases has been widely studied in recent years because it does not require users neither to master a certain structured query language nor to know the complex underlying data schemas. Most of existing methods…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Yanwei Xu

As the amount of data on the World Wide Web continues to grow exponentially, access to semantically structured information remains limited. The Semantic Web has emerged as a solution to enhance the machine-readability of data, making it…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Muhammad Zohaib

Automatic keyword extraction (AKE) has gained more importance with the increasing amount of digital textual data that modern computing systems process. It has various applications in information retrieval (IR) and natural language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Enes Altuncu , Jason R. C. Nurse , Yang Xu , Jie Guo , Shujun Li

The relevance between a query and a document in search can be represented as matching degree between the two objects. Latent space models have been proven to be effective for the task, which are often trained with click-through data. One…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-04-22 Shuxin Wang , Xin Jiang , Hang Li , Jun Xu , Bin Wang

Searchable symmetric encryption (SSE) supports keyword search over outsourced symmetrically encrypted data. Dynamic searchable symmetric encryption (DSSE), a variant of SSE, further enables data updating. Most DSSE works with conjunctive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Chang Xu , Ruijuan Wang , Liehuang Zhu , Chuan Zhang , Rongxing Lu , Kashif Sharif

Recently, a new paradigm called Differentiable Search Index (DSI) has been proposed for document retrieval, wherein a sequence-to-sequence model is learned to directly map queries to relevant document identifiers. The key idea behind DSI is…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Yubao Tang , Ruqing Zhang , Jiafeng Guo , Jiangui Chen , Zuowei Zhu , Shuaiqiang Wang , Dawei Yin , Xueqi Cheng

The rapid development of the Internet has led to introducing new methods for e-recruitment and human resources management. These methods aim to systematically address the limitations of conventional recruitment procedures through…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-04-28 M. Maree , A. Kmail , M. Belkhatir

Scientific document retrieval is a critical task for enabling knowledge discovery and supporting research across diverse domains. However, existing dense retrieval methods often struggle to capture fine-grained scientific concepts in texts…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Wonbin Kweon , Runchu Tian , SeongKu Kang , Pengcheng Jiang , Zhiyong Lu , Jiawei Han , Hwanjo Yu

Keyphrase provides accurate information of document content that is highly compact, concise, full of meanings, and widely used for discourse comprehension, organization, and text retrieval. Though previous studies have made substantial…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Yu Zhao , Jia Song , Huali Feng , Fuzhen Zhuang , Qing Li , Xiaojie Wang , Ji Liu

The continuous increasing in the amount of the published and stored information requires a special Information Retrieval (IR) frameworks to search and get information accurately and speedily. Currently, keywords-based techniques are…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-12-11 Eissa M. Alshari

Large Language Models (LLMs) are revolutionizing how users interact with information systems, yet their high inference cost poses serious scalability and sustainability challenges. Caching inference responses, allowing them to be retrieved…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Xutong Liu , Baran Atalar , Xiangxiang Dai , Jinhang Zuo , Siwei Wang , John C. S. Lui , Wei Chen , Carlee Joe-Wong

Keyword extraction is the process of identifying the words or phrases that express the main concepts of text to the best of one's ability. Electronic infrastructure creates a considerable amount of text every day and at all times. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Aidin Zehtab-Salmasi , Mohammad-Reza Feizi-Derakhshi , Mohamad-Ali Balafar

Keyword search in relational databases has been widely studied in recent years because it does not require users neither to master a certain structured query language nor to know the complex underlying database schemas. Most of existing…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-08-24 Yanwei XU

Developing effective scene text detection and recognition models hinges on extensive training data, which can be both laborious and costly to obtain, especially for low-resourced languages. Conventional methods tailored for Latin characters…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Vannkinh Nom , Souhail Bakkali , Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman , Mickaël Coustaty , Jean-Marc Ogier

COTS-based development is a component reuse approach promising to reduce costs and risks, and ensure higher quality. The growing availability of COTS components on the Web has concretized the possibility of achieving these objectives. In…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-04-11 Nacim Yanes , Sihem Ben Sassi , Henda Hajjami Ben Ghezala

While keyword query empowers ordinary users to search vast amount of data, the ambiguity of keyword query makes it difficult to effectively answer keyword queries, especially for short and vague keyword queries. To address this challenging…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-01-14 Jianxin Li , Chengfei Liu , Liang Yao , Jeffrey Xu Yu