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Assistive mobile robots are a transformative technology that helps persons with disabilities regain the ability to move freely. Although autonomous wheelchairs significantly reduce user effort, they still require human input to allow users…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Xiaoshan Zhou , Carol M. Menassa , Vineet R. Kamat

Memristive devices are commonly benchmarked by the multi-level programmability of their resistance states. Neural networks utilizing memristor crossbar arrays as synaptic layers largely rely on this feature. However, the dynamical…

A key challenge in reward learning from human input is that desired agent behavior often changes based on context. For example, a robot must adapt to avoid a stove once it becomes hot. We observe that while high-level preferences (e.g.,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Alexandra Forsey-Smerek , Julie Shah , Andreea Bobu

This paper presents a memristor-based compute-in-memory hardware accelerator for on-chip training and inference, focusing on its accuracy and efficiency against device variations, conductance errors, and input noise. Utilizing realistic…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-28 M. Reza Eslami , Dhiman Biswas , Soheib Takhtardeshir , Sarah S. Sharif , Yaser M. Banad

The high prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) could be addressed by optimizing Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) frameworks for manufacturing applications. In this context, this paper proposes two hypotheses for…

Memristor technologies have been rapidly maturing for the past decade to support the needs of emerging memory, artificial synapses, logic gates and bio-signal processing applications. So far, however, most concepts are developed by…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Thomas Abbey , Alexantrou Serb , Spyros Stathopoulos , Loukas Michalas , Themis Prodromakis

Humans demonstrate a variety of interesting behavioral characteristics when performing tasks, such as selecting between seemingly equivalent optimal actions, performing recovery actions when deviating from the optimal trajectory, or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Hanbit Oh , Hikaru Sasaki , Brendan Michael , Takamitsu Matsubara

Intent inferral, the process by which a robotic device predicts a user's intent from biosignals, offers an effective and intuitive way to control wearable robots. Classical intent inferral methods treat biosignal inputs as unidirectional…

Achieving animal-like agility is a longstanding goal in quadrupedal robotics. While recent studies have successfully demonstrated imitation of specific behaviors, enabling robots to replicate a broader range of natural behaviors in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Huiqiao Fu , Haoyu Dong , Wentao Xu , Zhehao Zhou , Guizhou Deng , Kaiqiang Tang , Daoyi Dong , Chunlin Chen

A solid methodology to understand human perception and preferences in human-robot interaction (HRI) is crucial in designing real-world HRI. Social cognition posits that the dimensions Warmth and Competence are central and universal…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Marcus M. Scheunemann , Raymond H. Cuijpers , Christoph Salge

The memristor is a device whose resistance changes depending on the polarity and magnitude of a voltage applied to the device's terminals. We design a minimalistic model of a regular network of memristors using structurally-dynamic cellular…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 Andrew Adamatzky , Leon Chua

Memristive circuit elements constitute a cornerstone for novel electronic applications, such as neuromorphic computing, called to revolutionize information technologies. By definition, memristors are sensitive to the history of electrical…

Today digital sources supply an unprecedented component of human sensorimotor data, the consumption of which is correlated with poorly understood maladies such as Internet Addiction Disorder and Internet Gaming Disorder. This paper offers a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-26 William Softky , Criscillia Benford

The tunable approximated explicit model predictive control (MPC) comes with the benefits of real-time tunability without the necessity of solving the optimization problem online. This paper provides a novel self-tunable control policy that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-07 Lenka Galčíková , Juraj Oravec

Personal space, also known as peripersonal space, is crucial in human social interaction, influencing comfort, communication, and social stress. Estimating and respecting personal space is essential for enhancing human-computer interaction…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Ko Watanabe , Nico Förster , Shoya Ishimaru

Metal-oxide memristors have emerged as promising candidates for hardware implementation of artificial synapses - the key components of high-performance, analog neuromorphic networks - due to their excellent scaling prospects. Since some…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-10 M. Prezioso , F. Merrikh-Bayat , B. Hoskins , K. Likharev , D. Strukov

Distributed collaborative intelligence (DCI), encompassing edge-to-edge architectures, federated learning, transfer learning, and swarm systems, creates environments in which emergent risk is structurally unavoidable: locally correct…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Munkhdegerekh Batzorig , Purevbaatar Ganbold , Kyungbin Park , Pilkong Jeong , Kangbin

The ability to process signals in digital form depends on analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). Traditionally, ADCs are designed to ensure that the digital representation closely matches the analog signal. However, recent studies have shown…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Tal Vol , Loai Danial , Nir Shlezinger

As assistive and collaborative robots become more ubiquitous in the real-world, we need to develop interfaces and controllers that are safe for users to build trust and encourage adoption. In this Blue Sky paper, we discuss the need for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Ahalya Prabhakar , Aude Billard

Neuroprosthetic brain-computer interfaces function via an algorithm which decodes neural activity of the user into movements of an end effector, such as a cursor or robotic arm. In practice, the decoder is often learned by updating its…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-09-28 Josh Merel , David Carlson , Liam Paninski , John P. Cunningham