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We consider quantum light-matter interfaces comprised of multiple layers of two-dimensional atomic arrays, whose lattice spacings exceed the wavelength of light. While the coupling of light to a single layer of such a ``superwavelength"…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Roni Ben-Maimon , Yakov Solomons , Nir Davidson , Ofer Firstenberg , Ephraim Shahmoon

We propose a method for the lattice QCD computation of nucleon-nucleon low-energy interactions. It consists in simulating QCD in the background of a ''electromagnetic" field whose potential is non-vanishing, but whose field strength is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Paulo F. Bedaque

It is believed that one of the first useful applications for a quantum computer will be the preparation of groundstates of molecular Hamiltonians. A crucial task involving state preparation and readout is obtaining physical observables of…

Numerical lattice quantum chromodynamics studies of the strong interaction are important in many aspects of particle and nuclear physics. Such studies require significant computing resources to undertake. A number of proposed methods…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-08 Phiala E. Shanahan , Amalie Trewartha , William Detmold

We study an exactly solvable quantum field theory (QFT) model describing interacting fermions in 2+1 dimensions. This model is motivated by physical arguments suggesting that it provides an effective description of spinless fermions on a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

Supersymmetry provides a natural playground for the construction of dynamically constrained lattice fermion models. We here illustrate how supersymmetry can be used to construct a fermionic equivalent of the PXP model with an adjustable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Wouter Buijsman , Pieter W. Claeys

We present the first results of a quantum field approach to nuclear models obtained by lattice techniques. Renormalization effects for fermion mass and coupling constant in case of scalar and pseudoscalar interaction lagrangian densities…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 F. De Soto , J. Carbonell , C. Roiesnel , Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , O. Pene

We study the dynamics of two strongly-interacting fermions moving in 2D lattices under the action of a periodic electric field, both with and without a magnetic flux. Due to the interaction, these particles bind together forming a doublon.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-22 Miguel Bello , Charles E. Creffield , Gloria Platero

Quantum circuits consisting of random unitary gates and subject to local measurements have been shown to undergo a phase transition, tuned by the rate of measurement, from a state with volume-law entanglement to an area-law state. From a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-26 Yimu Bao , Soonwon Choi , Ehud Altman

Topological mechanical metamaterials have enabled new ways to control stress and deformation propagation. Exemplified by Maxwell lattices, they have been studied extensively using a linearized formalism. Herein, we study a two-dimensional…

Quadratic programming over orthogonal matrices encompasses a broad class of hard optimization problems that do not have an efficient quantum representation. Such problems are instances of the little noncommutative Grothendieck problem…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Andrew Zhao , Nicholas C. Rubin

We design a neural network Ansatz for variationally finding the ground-state wave function of the Homogeneous Electron Gas, a fundamental model in the physics of extended systems of interacting fermions. We study the spin-polarised and…

We present a compendium of numerical simulation techniques, based on tensor network methods, aiming to address problems of many-body quantum mechanics on a classical computer. The core setting of this anthology are lattice problems in low…

This thesis addresses whether it is possible to build a robust memory device for quantum information. A three-dimensional gapped lattice spin model is found which demonstrates for the first time that a reliable quantum memory at finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-31 Jeongwan Haah

Learning dynamical models from data plays a vital role in engineering design, optimization, and predictions. Building models describing dynamics of complex processes (e.g., weather dynamics, or reactive flows) using empirical knowledge or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-21 Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner

Convolutions encode equivariance symmetries into neural networks leading to better generalisation performance. However, symmetries provide fixed hard constraints on the functions a network can represent, need to be specified in advance, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Tycho F. A. van der Ouderaa , Alexander Immer , Mark van der Wilk

We present a development of strong-coupling diagrammatic techniques which relies on integrating out mean-field-like paths prior to conducting the expansion. This makes it possible to expand around a state with a quasiparticle spectrum that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-12 Johan Carlström

Brain-computer interfaces surged extraordinary developments in recent years, and a significant discrepancy now exists between the abundance of available data and the limited headway made in achieving a unified theoretical framework. This…

Scalable and symmetry-consistent force-field models are essential for extending quantum-accurate simulations to large spatiotemporal scales. While descriptor-based neural networks can incorporate lattice symmetries through carefully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-03 Yunhao Fan , Gia-Wei Chern

We provide new insights into backbending phenomenon within the symmetry-adapted framework which naturally describes the intrinsic deformation of atomic nuclei. For $^{20}\text{Ne}$, the canonical example of backbending in light nuclei, the…