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Long-form question answering systems provide rich information by presenting paragraph-level answers, often containing optional background or auxiliary information. While such comprehensive answers are helpful, not all information is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Abhilash Potluri , Fangyuan Xu , Eunsol Choi

Automatic summarization plays an important role in the exponential document growth on the Web. On content websites such as CNN.com and WikiHow.com, there often exist various kinds of side information along with the main document for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Xiuying Chen , Mingzhe Li , Shen Gao , Xin Cheng , Qiang Yang , Qishen Zhang , Xin Gao , Xiangliang Zhang

As online platforms and recommendation algorithms evolve, people are increasingly trapped in echo chambers, leading to biased understandings of various issues. To combat this issue, we have introduced PerSphere, a benchmark designed to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Yun Luo , Yingjie Li , Xiangkun Hu , Qinglin Qi , Fang Guo , Qipeng Guo , Zheng Zhang , Yue Zhang

Opinion summarisation is a task that aims to condense the information presented in the source documents while retaining the core message and opinions. A summary that only represents the majority opinions will leave the minority opinions…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Nannan Huang , Lin Tian , Haytham Fayek , Xiuzhen Zhang

Humans gather information by engaging in conversations involving a series of interconnected questions and answers. For machines to assist in information gathering, it is therefore essential to enable them to answer conversational questions.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Siva Reddy , Danqi Chen , Christopher D. Manning

Commonly adopted metrics for extractive summarization focus on lexical overlap at the token level. In this paper, we present a facet-aware evaluation setup for better assessment of the information coverage in extracted summaries.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Yuning Mao , Liyuan Liu , Qi Zhu , Xiang Ren , Jiawei Han

In a typical customer service chat scenario, customers contact a support center to ask for help or raise complaints, and human agents try to solve the issues. In most cases, at the end of the conversation, agents are asked to write a short…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Guy Feigenblat , Chulaka Gunasekara , Benjamin Sznajder , Sachindra Joshi , David Konopnicki , Ranit Aharonov

Product review nowadays has become an important source of information, not only for customers to find opinions about products easily and share their reviews with peers, but also for product manufacturers to get feedback on their products.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2011-10-10 Duy Khang Ly , Kazunari Sugiyama , Ziheng Lin , Min-Yen Kan

A massive amount of reviews are generated daily from various platforms. It is impossible for people to read through tons of reviews and to obtain useful information. Automatic summarizing customer reviews thus is important for identifying…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Pengyuan Li , Lei Huang , Guang-jie Ren

Lay summarisation aims to produce summaries of scientific articles that are comprehensible to non-expert audiences. However, previous work assumes a one-size-fits-all approach, where the content and style of the produced summary are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Zhihao Zhang , Tomas Goldsack , Carolina Scarton , Chenghua Lin

Healthcare question-answering (QA) systems face a persistent challenge: users submit queries with spelling errors at rates substantially higher than those found in the professional documents they search. This paper presents the first…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Saurabh K Singh

In today's digital world, seeking answers to health questions on the Internet is a common practice. However, existing question answering (QA) systems often rely on using pre-selected and annotated evidence documents, thus making them…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Juraj Vladika , Florian Matthes

Medical Visual Question Answering (Med-VQA) is a challenging task that requires a deep understanding of both medical images and textual questions. Although recent works leveraging Medical Vision-Language Pre-training (Med-VLP) have shown…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Yuanhao Zou , Zhaozheng Yin

We present MedConceptsQA, a dedicated open source benchmark for medical concepts question answering. The benchmark comprises of questions of various medical concepts across different vocabularies: diagnoses, procedures, and drugs. The…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Ofir Ben Shoham , Nadav Rappoport

Dialogue summarization aims to condense the original dialogue into a shorter version covering salient information, which is a crucial way to reduce dialogue data overload. Recently, the promising achievements in both dialogue systems and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Xiachong Feng , Xiaocheng Feng , Bing Qin

The internet has had a dramatic effect on the healthcare industry, allowing documents to be saved, shared, and managed digitally. This has made it easier to locate and share important data, improving patient care and providing more…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Raghav Jain , Anubhav Jangra , Sriparna Saha , Adam Jatowt

Opinions in scientific research papers can be divergent, leading to controversies among reviewers. However, most existing datasets for opinion summarization are centered around product reviews and assume that the analyzed opinions are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Qi Zeng , Mankeerat Sidhu , Ansel Blume , Hou Pong Chan , Lu Wang , Heng Ji

Meeting summarization with large language models (LLMs) remains error-prone, often producing outputs with hallucinations, omissions, and irrelevancies. We present FRAME, a modular pipeline that reframes summarization as a semantic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Frederic Kirstein , Sonu Kumar , Terry Ruas , Bela Gipp

While social media platforms, such as Twitter, provide a medium for large-scale opinion sharing during news events, it is manually impossible for individuals or media agencies to process the vast volume of content to identify key…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Chaitanya Wanjari , Jessica Kamal , Riddhi Jain , Samruddhi Kurhe , Roshni Chakraborty

Visual question answering (VQA) in medical imaging aims to support clinical diagnosis by automatically interpreting complex imaging data in response to natural language queries. Existing studies typically rely on distinct visual and textual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Yuanhe Tian , Chen Su , Junwen Duan , Yan Song
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