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Text-to-image generation models that generate images based on prompt descriptions have attracted an increasing amount of attention during the past few months. Despite their encouraging performance, these models raise concerns about the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Zeyang Sha , Zheng Li , Ning Yu , Yang Zhang

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a cutting-edge technology capable of producing text, images, and various media content leveraging generative models and user prompts. Between 2022 and 2023, generative AI surged in popularity with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Nouar AlDahoul , Joseph Hong , Matteo Varvello , Yasir Zaki

As artificial intelligence progresses, the task of distinguishing between real and AI-generated images is increasingly complicated by sophisticated generative models. This paper presents a novel detection framework adept at robustly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Taharim Rahman Anon , Jakaria Islam Emon

The rapid advancements in generative AI technologies, such as Stable Diffusion, DALL-E, and Midjourney, have significantly transformed the creation of synthetic visual content. While these models enable innovation across industries, they…

The ability of image and video generation models to create photorealistic images has reached unprecedented heights, making it difficult to distinguish between real and fake images in many cases. However, despite this progress, a gap remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Ali Borji

Deep neural networks can generate images that are astonishingly realistic, so much so that it is often hard for humans to distinguish them from actual photos. These achievements have been largely made possible by Generative Adversarial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Joel Frank , Thorsten Eisenhofer , Lea Schönherr , Asja Fischer , Dorothea Kolossa , Thorsten Holz

Text-to-image diffusion models have recently enabled the creation of visually compelling, detailed images from textual prompts. However, their ability to accurately represent various cultural nuances remains an open question. In our work,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Zahra Bayramli , Ayhan Suleymanzade , Na Min An , Huzama Ahmad , Eunsu Kim , Junyeong Park , James Thorne , Alice Oh

With the rapid development of generative models, discerning AI-generated content has evoked increasing attention from both industry and academia. In this paper, we conduct a sanity check on "whether the task of AI-generated image detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Shilin Yan , Ouxiang Li , Jiayin Cai , Yanbin Hao , Xiaolong Jiang , Yao Hu , Weidi Xie

The rapid advancement of generative models, such as GANs and Diffusion models, has enabled the creation of highly realistic synthetic images, raising serious concerns about misinformation, deepfakes, and copyright infringement. Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Ziqiang Li , Jiazhen Yan , Ziwen He , Kai Zeng , Weiwei Jiang , Lizhi Xiong , Zhangjie Fu

One of the key challenges of detecting AI-generated images is spotting images that have been created by previously unseen generative models. We argue that the limited diversity of the training data is a major obstacle to addressing this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Jeongsoo Park , Andrew Owens

The rapid rise of generative models has yielded synthetic images of striking realism, blurring the line between real and fake content. As novel models proliferate, detectors must go beyond mere fake identification to robustly generalise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Simone Bonechi , Paolo Andreini , Barbara Toniella Corradini

Current AI-Generated Image (AIGI) detection approaches predominantly rely on binary classification to distinguish real from synthetic images, often lacking interpretable or convincing evidence to substantiate their decisions. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Yao Xiao , Weiyan Chen , Jiahao Chen , Zijie Cao , Weijian Deng , Binbin Yang , Ziyi Dong , Xiangyang Ji , Wei Ke , Pengxu Wei , Liang Lin

The increasing realism of AI-generated imagery poses challenges for verifying visual authenticity. We present an explainable image authenticity detection system that combines a lightweight convolutional classifier ("Faster-Than-Lies") with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Aryan Mathur , Asaduddin Ahmed , Pushti Amit Vasoya , Simeon Kandan Sonar , Yasir Z , Madesh Kuppusamy

While recent research suggests Large Language Models match human creative performance in divergent thinking tasks, visual creativity remains underexplored. This study compared image generation in human participants (Visual Artists and Non…

Text-to-image generation has shown remarkable progress with the emergence of diffusion models. However, these models often generate factually inconsistent images, failing to accurately reflect the factual information and common sense…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Youngsun Lim , Hyunjung Shim

Image generation using generative AI is rapidly becoming a major new source of visual media, with billions of AI generated images created using diffusion models such as Stable Diffusion and Midjourney over the last few years. In this paper…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Jon McCormack , Maria Teresa Llano , Stephen James Krol , Nina Rajcic

Successful forensic detectors can produce excellent results in supervised learning benchmarks but struggle to transfer to real-world applications. We believe this limitation is largely due to inadequate training data quality. While most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Fabrizio Guillaro , Giada Zingarini , Ben Usman , Avneesh Sud , Davide Cozzolino , Luisa Verdoliva

AI-generated media has become a threat to our digital society as we know it. These forgeries can be created automatically and on a large scale based on publicly available technology. Recognizing this challenge, academics and practitioners…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Joel Frank , Franziska Herbert , Jonas Ricker , Lea Schönherr , Thorsten Eisenhofer , Asja Fischer , Markus Dürmuth , Thorsten Holz

Recent diffusion-based AI art platforms are able to create impressive images from simple text descriptions. This makes them powerful tools for concept design in any discipline that requires creativity in visual design tasks. This is also…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Joern Ploennigs , Markus Berger

Ensuring that all classes of objects are detected with equal accuracy is essential in AI systems. For instance, being unable to identify any one class of objects could have fatal consequences in autonomous driving systems. Hence, ensuring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Sai Sathiesh Rajan , Ezekiel Soremekun , Yves Le Traon , Sudipta Chattopadhyay