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Solutions of a linear equation b=ax in a homomorphic image of a commutative Bezout domain of stable range 1.5 is developed. It is proved that the set of solutions of a solvable linear equation contains at least one solution that divides the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-26 V. A. Bovdi , V. P. Shchedryk

Let $S$ be a smooth irreducible curve defined over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$, let $\mathcal{A}$ be an abelian scheme over $S$ and $\mathcal{C}$ a curve inside $\mathcal{A}$, both defined over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$. In this paper we prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Nicola Ottolini

We consider the following problem: given $d \times d$ rational matrices $A_1, \ldots, A_k$ and a polyhedral cone $\mathcal{C} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, decide whether there exists a non-zero vector whose orbit under multiplication by $A_1,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Ruiwen Dong

We provide an algorithm which, for a given quadratic equation in the Grigorchuk group determines if it has a solution. As a corollary to our approach, we prove that the group has a finite commutator width.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Igor Lysenok , Alexei Miasnikov , Alexander Ushakov

A group is called square-like if it is universally equivalent to its direct square. It is known that the class of all square-like groups admits an explicit first order axiomatization but its theory is undecidable. We prove that the theory…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oleg Belegradek

We study the groups of rational points of abelian varieties defined over a finite field $ \mathbb{F}_q$ whose endomorphism rings are commutative, or, equivalently, whose isogeny classes are determined by squarefree characteristic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Stefano Marseglia , Caleb Springer

We consider a family of higher-order Boussinesq equations with an arbitrary nonlinearity. We determine the classes of equations so that a certain type of Lie symmetry algebra is admitted in this family. In case of a quadratic nonlinearity…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-06-30 Yasin Hasanoğlu , Cihangir Özemir

The show that the upper-left-corner problem and upper-right-corner problem for matrix groups with rational entries are undecidable. To reach this aim, we answer a question of Dixon from 1985 by proving the undecidability of the stabilizer…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Emmanuel Breuillard , Georgi Kocharyan

The group isomorphism problem asks whether two given groups are isomorphic or not. Whereas the case where both groups are abelian is well understood and can be solved efficiently, very little is known about the complexity of isomorphism…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Francois Le Gall

A finitely presented, torsion free, abelian-by-cyclic group can always be written as an ascending HNN extension Gamma_M of Z^n, determined by an n x n integer matrix M with det(M) \ne 0. The group Gamma_M is polycyclic if and only if…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benson Farb , Lee Mosher

We obtain a solution to a bordism version of Gromov's linearity problem over a large family of acyclic groups, for manifolds with arbitrary dimension. Every group embeds into some acyclic group in this family. Thus, the linear bordism…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Jae Choon Cha , Geunho Lim

We show that every finite abelian group $G$ occurs as the group of rational points of an ordinary abelian variety over $\mathbb{F}_2$, $\mathbb{F}_3$ and $\mathbb{F}_5$. We produce partial results for abelian varieties over a general finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Stefano Marseglia , Caleb Springer

This article aims to study some $n$-tuples of elements belonging to a ring $\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z}$ related to the combinatorics of congruence subgroups of the modular group. More precisely, we will focus here on the notion of minimal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Flavien Mabilat

Let G be a finitely generated linear group over a field of characteristic 0. Suppose that every solvable subgroup of G is polycyclic. Then the claim is made that any solvable subgroup of G is separable. This is proven for G=SL_n(Z).…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roger Alperin , Benson Farb

We prove that for every abelian group G and every compactum X with $\dim_G X \leq n \geq 2$ there is a G-acyclic resolution $r: Z \lo X$ from a compactum Z with $\dim_G Z \leq n$ and $\dim Z \leq n+1$ onto X.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Levin

The satisfiability problem for multilevel syllogistic extended with the Cartesian product operator (MLSC) is a long-standing open problem in computable set theory. For long, it was not excluded that such a problem were undecidable, due to…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Domenico Cantone , Pietro Ursino

In this paper we investigate some new problems in additive combinatorics. Our problems mainly involve permutations (or circular permutations) $n$ distinct numbers (or elements of an additive abelian group) $a_1,\ldots,a_n$ with adjacent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Zhi-Wei Sun

Given a finitely generated subgroup G of a ring R we provide a finite subset of G such that if each element of this set satisfies some cubic polynomial equation in one variable over the center Z of R then the subring generated by G has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-12 A. Grishkov , R. Oliveira , S. Sidki

Weanalyzethecomputationalcomplexityofanalgorithmtosolve the conjugacy search problem in a certain family of metabelian groups. We prove that in general the time complexity of the conjugacy search problem for these groups is at most…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Jonathan Gryak , Delaram Kahrobaei , Conchita Martinez-Perez

We prove that the quasivariety of groups generated by finite and locally indicable groups does not contain the class of periodic groups. This result is related to (and inspired by) the solvability of equations over groups. The proof uses…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. V. Ivanov
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