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We propose CURE, a novel reinforcement learning framework with a dedicated reward design that co-evolves coding and unit test generation capabilities based on their interaction outcomes, without any ground-truth code as supervision. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Yinjie Wang , Ling Yang , Ye Tian , Ke Shen , Mengdi Wang

As the proliferation of high-throughput approaches in materials science is increasing the wealth of data in the field, the gap between accumulated-information and derived-knowledge widens. We address the issue of scientific discovery in…

Quantum computing presents a transformative potential for the world of computing. However, integrating this technology into the curriculum for computer science students who lack prior exposure to quantum mechanics and advanced mathematics…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-05-16 Anila Mjeda , Hazel Murray

Computational reductions are an important and powerful concept in computer science. However, they are difficult for many students to grasp. In this paper, we outline a concept for how the learning of reductions can be supported by…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Tristan Kneisel , Elias Radtke , Marko Schmellenkamp , Fabian Vehlken , Thomas Zeume

A curriculum is a planned sequence of learning materials and an effective one can make learning efficient and effective for both humans and machines. Recent studies developed effective data-driven curriculum learning approaches for training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Nidhi Vakil , Hadi Amiri

In the current digital era, facial recognition systems offer significant utility and have been widely integrated into modern technological infrastructures; however, their widespread use has also raised serious privacy concerns, prompting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Fnu Shivam , Nima Najafzadeh , Yenumula Reddy , Prashnna Gyawali

Teaching and learning in advanced materials science are often limited by two barriers: the technical complexity of quantum-mechanical simulations and the lack of individualized support in inquiry-based education. Here, we introduce the…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-09-26 Santiago D. Barrionuevo , Myriam H. Aguirre

In this thesis, a computational framework for microstructural modelling of transverse behaviour of heterogeneous materials is presented. The context of this research is part of the broad and active field of Computational Micromechanics,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Marco Lo Cascio

This study examines the integration of digital tools in project-based learning within a Biomedical Engineering course to enhance collaboration, transparency, and assessment fairness. Building on prior pilot experiences, we implemented a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Gonzalo R. Ríos-Muñoz , Caterina Fuster-Barcelo , Arrate Muñoz-Barrutia

The ability to express scientific concepts in mathematical terms and integrate scientific and mathematical reasoning about a phenomenon is a foundational cognitive process involved in scientific thinking. This process called blended…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-05-24 Leonora Kaldaras , Carl Wieman

Large deep learning models have achieved remarkable success but are resource-intensive, posing challenges such as memory usage. We introduce CURing, a novel model compression method based on CUR matrix decomposition, which approximates…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Sanghyeon Park , Soo-Mook Moon

Scientific discovery evolves from the experimental, through the theoretical and computational, to the current data-intensive paradigm. Materials science is no exception, especially for computational materials science. In recent years, great…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-24 Tao Qiang , Honghong Gao

As we enter the post-Moore era, we experience the rise of various non-von-Neumann-architectures to address the increasing computational demand for modern applications, with quantum computing being among the most prominent and promising…

We report a case study where an existing materials science course was modified to include numerical simulation projects on the micromagnetic behavior of materials. The Ubermag micromagnetic simulation software package is used in order to…

Structured Peer Learning (SPL) is a form of peer-based supplemental instruction that focuses on mentoring, guidance, and development of technical, communication, and social skills in both the students receiving assistance and the students…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Teresa Leyk , Robert McInvale , Ling Chen

This paper proposes a novel curriculum for the microprocessors and microcontrollers laboratory course. The proposed curriculum blends structured laboratory experiments with an open-ended project phase, addressing complex engineering…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Fahim Hafiz , Md Jahidul Hoq Emon , Md Abid Hossain , Md. Saddam Hossain Mukta , Salekul Islam , Swakkhar Shatabda

Informatics-driven approaches, such as machine learning and sequential experimental design, have shown the potential to drastically impact next-generation materials discovery and design. In this perspective, we present a few guiding…

Virtual Research Environments (VREs) provide user-centric support in the lifecycle of research activities, e.g., discovering and accessing research assets, or composing and executing application workflows. A typical VRE is often implemented…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Zhiming Zhao , Spiros Koulouzis , Riccardo Bianchi , Siamak Farshidi , Zeshun Shi , Ruyue Xin , Yuandou Wang , Na Li , Yifang Shi , Joris Timmermans , W. Daniel Kissling

Neural architecture search (NAS) has become an important approach to automatically find effective architectures. To cover all possible good architectures, we need to search in an extremely large search space with billions of candidate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Yong Guo , Yaofo Chen , Yin Zheng , Peilin Zhao , Jian Chen , Junzhou Huang , Mingkui Tan

Recent developments in the commercial open source community have catalysed the use of Linux containers for scalable deployment of web-based applications to the cloud. Scientific software can be containerized with dependencies, configuration…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-09-30 Robert Nagler , David Bruhwiler , Paul Moeller , Stephen Webb