English
Related papers

Related papers: An Atomic Beam of Titanium for Ultracold Atom Expe…

200 papers

A new optical pumping scheme is presented that uses incoherent Raman transitions to prepare a trapped Cesium atom in a specific Zeeman state within the 6S_{1/2}, F=3 hyperfine manifold. An important advantage of this scheme over existing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D. Boozer , R. Miller , T. E. Northup , A. Boca , H. J. Kimble

This communication describes the observation of a new type of dark spontaneous-force optical trap (dark SPOT) obtained without the use of a mask blocking the central part of the repumper laser beam. We observe that loading a magneto-optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 S. R. Muniz , K. M. F. Magalhães , E. A. L. Henn , L. G. Marcassa , V. S. Bagnato

An experimental pump-probe study of the photoassociative creation of translationally ultracold rubidium molecules is presented together with numerical simulations of the process. The formation of loosely bound excited-state dimers is…

In accelerators, ion beams are often accelerated using electrostatic accelerating tubes. This paper reports on a method to improve the beam transport efficiency without adding new components to the beam transport system. High beam currents…

We describe a simple and compact architecture for generating all optical frequencies required for the laser cooling, state preparation and detection of atoms in an ultracold rubidium-87 experiment from a single 780 nm laser source. In…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-10-26 A. B. Deb , A. Rakonjac , N. Kjaergaard

We use two-laser optical pumping on a continuous atomic fountain in order to prepare cold cesium atoms in the same quantum ground state. A first laser excites the F=4 ground state to pump the atoms toward F=3 while a second pi-polarized…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Gianni Di Domenico , Laurent Devenoges , Claire Dumas , Pierre Thomann

An optical microtrap is realized on a dielectric surface by crossing a tightly focused laser beam with an horizontal evanescent-wave atom mirror. The nondissipative trap is loaded with $\sim$$10^5$ cesium atoms through elastic collisions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Hammes , D. Rychtarik , H. -C. Nägerl , R. Grimm

Ultra-low emittance (tens of nm) beams can be generated in a plasma accelerator using ionization injection of electrons into a wakefield. An all-optical method of beam generation uses two laser pulses of different colors. A long-wavelength…

We use a $^{87}\text{Rb}$ atomic vapor, suitable for an optically-pumped magnetometer (OPM) in Earth-field conditions, to study the noise properties of three strategies for generating pulsed optical pumping. We compare a frequency-modulated…

Coherent dark states in atoms, created by simultaneous interaction of two coherent light fields with a 3-level system, are of prime importance in quantum state manipulation. They are used extensively in quantum sensing and quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-09-09 M. Shuker , J. W. Pollock , V. I. Yudin , J. Kitching , E. A. Donley

We report on the implementation of degenerate Raman sideband cooling of $^{40}$K atoms. The scheme incorporates a 3D optical lattice, which confines the atoms and drives the Raman transitions. The optical cooling cycle is closed by two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-04 Elad Zohar , Yanay Florshaim , Oded Zilberman , Amir Stern , Yoav Sagi

We demonstrate an atom laser using all-optical techniques. A Bose-Einstein condensate of rubidium atoms is created by direct evaporative cooling in a quasistatic dipole trap realized with a single, tightly focused CO$_{2}$-laser beam. An…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Giovanni Cennini , Gunnar Ritt , Carsten Geckeler , Martin Weitz

The radiative excitation of the 8.3 eV isomeric state of thorium-229 is an outstanding challenge due to the lack of tunable far-ultraviolet (F-UV) sources. In this work, we propose an efficient two-photon pumping scheme for thorium-229…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-01 Haowei Xu , Hao Tang , Guoqing Wang , Changhao Li , Boning Li , Paola Cappellaro , Ju Li

Optical pumping is fundamental to high-precision measurement using thermal alkali-metal atoms in vapor cells. In applications such as atomic magnetometry, buffer gases (e.g., $\mathrm{N}_2$ or $\mathrm{He}$) at specific pressures are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Kezheng Yan , Jinbo Hu , Nan Zhao

We have investigated a new radiation pressure trap which relies on optical pumping and does not require any magnetic field. It employs six circularly polarized divergent beams and works on the red of a $J_{g} \longrightarrow J_{e} = J_{g} +…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bouyer , P. Lemonde , M. Ben Dahan , A. Michaud , C. Salomon , J. Dalibard

We propose a scheme of optical pumping by which a system of atoms coupled to harmonic oscillators is driven to an entangled steady state through the atomic spontaneous emission. It is shown that the optical pumping can be tailored so that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 Jaeyoon Cho , Sougato Bose , M. S. Kim

The growing demand for real-time ultraviolet (UV) monitoring calls for a simple, rapid, and low-cost strategy to prepare UV photodetectors. We prepare a wearable real-time UV photodetector based on hydrogenated titanium dioxide film…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-04-01 Yu Zhang , Haozhe Wang , Jie Cui , Tao He , Gaote Qiu , Yu Xu , Jing Zhang

In this paper, we present an all-optical method to produce shell-shaped traps for ultracold atoms in microgravity. Our scheme exploits optical double dressing of the ground state to create a short range strongly repulsive central potential…

We present experimental work for improved atom loading in the optical molasses of a caesium fountain clock, employing a low-velocity intense source of atoms (LVIS) [Lu et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3331 (1996)], which we modified by adding a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Georgi Dobrev , Vladislav Gerginov , Stefan Weyers

We propose to introduce additional control in levitated optomechanics by trapping a meta-atom, i.e. a subwavelength and high-permittivity dielectric particle supporting Mie resonances. In particular, we theoretically demonstrate that…