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The log-periodic equation for the entropy $S = - (k/a) \sum_{i=1}^{N} p_{i} \sin(a \ln p_{i})$, based on the forgotten Sharma-Taneja entropy measure, is studied for the first time with $N$ the total number of system states and $p_{i}$ the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-01-21 E. Canessa

Let $Q$ be a relatively compact subset in a Hilbert space $V$. For a given $\e>0$ let $N(\e,Q)$ be the minimal number of linear measurements, sufficient to reconstruct any $x \in Q$ with the accuracy $\e$. We call $N(\e,Q)$ a sampling…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-08-14 D. Batenkov , O. Friedland , Y. Yomdin

It has been known for some time that there is a deep connection between thermodynamics and gravity, with perhaps the most dramatic implication that the Einstein equations can be viewed as a thermodynamic equation of state. Recently Verlinde…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-11 Leonardo Modesto , Andrew Randono

The Entanglement contour function quantifies the contribution from each degree of freedom in a region $\mathcal{A}$ to the entanglement entropy $S_{\mathcal{A}}$. Recently in \cite{Wen:2018whg} the author gave two proposals for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Qiang Wen

We establish sharp exponential deviation estimates of the information content as well as a sharp bound on the varentropy for the class of convex measures on Euclidean spaces. This generalizes a similar development for log-concave measures…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Matthieu Fradelizi , Jiange Li , Mokshay Madiman

We show that the entanglement entropy and alpha entropies corresponding to spatial polygonal sets in $(2+1)$ dimensions contain a term which scales logarithmically with the cutoff. Its coefficient is a universal quantity consisting in a sum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Casini , M. Huerta

We show that Talagrand's transport inequality is equivalent to a restricted logarithmic Sobolev inequality. This result clarifies the links between these two important functional inequalities. As an application, we give the first proof of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Nathael Gozlan , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson

We study holographic entanglement entropy in spatially anisotropic field theory. We observe that for the background we consider in this paper, to a good approximation, the holographic entanglement entropy can be decomposed into two terms.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-11 M. Rahimi , M. Ali-Akbari

For the purpose of proving the strong openness conjecture of multiplier ideal sheaves, Jonsson-Musta\c{t}\u{a} posed an enhanced conjecture and proved the two-dimensional case, which says that: the Lebesgue measure of the set…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Shijie Bao , Qi'an Guan , Zheng Yuan

An entropic formulation of relativistic continuum mechanics is developed in the Landau-Lifshitz frame. We introduce two spatial scales, one being the small scale representing the linear size of each material particle and the other the large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-02 Masafumi Fukuma , Yuho Sakatani

We partly extend the localisation technique from convex geometry to the multiple constraints setting. For a given $1$-Lipschitz map $u\colon\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}^m$, $m\leq n$, we define and prove the existence of a partition of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Krzysztof J. Ciosmak

We compute the area term contribution to black holes' entanglement entropy (using the conical technique) for a class of local or weakly non-local super-renormalizable gravitational theories coupled to matter. For the first time, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-03 Stefano Giaccari , Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal , Yiwei Zhu

We consider $C^2$ Fr\'echet differentiable mappings of Banach spaces leaving invariant compactly supported Borel probability measures, and study the relation between entropy and volume growth for a natural notion of volume defined on finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Alex Blumenthal , Lai-Sang Young

Non-spherical dynamical approximations and models for the gravitational collapse are used to extend the well-known Press \& Schechter (PS) approach, in order to determine analytical expressions for the mass function of cosmic structures.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Pierluigi Monaco

We show that an information-theoretic property of Shannon's entropy power, known as concavity of entropy power, can be fruitfully employed to prove inequalities in sharp form. In particular, the concavity of entropy power implies the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-07-13 Giuseppe Toscani

The stationary points of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of unit volume metrics on a given closed manifold are known to be precisely the Einstein metrics. One may consider the modified problem of finding stationary points…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Justin Corvino , Michael Eichmair , Pengzi Miao

In this note we establish some rigidity and stability results for Caffarelli's log-concave perturbation theorem. As an application we show that if a 1-log-concave measure has almost the same Poincar\'e constant as the Gaussian measure, then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Guido De Philippis , Alessio Figalli

We study a system of equations on a compact complex manifold, that couples the scalar curvature of a Kaehler metric with a spectral function of a first-order deformation of the complex structure. The system comes from an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Carlo Scarpa

We study the relations between (tight) logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, entropy decay and spectral gap inequalities for Markov evolutions on von Neumann algebras. We prove that log-Sobolev inequalities (in the non-commutative form defined…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Raffaella Carbone

The deformation method of transformation optics has been demonstrated to be a useful tool, especially in designing arbitrary and nonsingular transformation materials. Recently, there are emerging demands for isotropic material parameters,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-04-20 Zheng Chang , Jin Hu , Xiaoming Zhou , Gengkai Hu
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