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Related papers: Persistent currents in mesoscopic spin-orbit coupl…

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We use Density Functional Theory to study interacting spinless electrons on a one-dimensional quantum ring in the density range where the system undergoes Wigner crystallization. The Wigner transition leads to a drastic ``collective''…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-11-20 Marc Siegmund , Markus Hofmann , Oleg Pankratov

We study the energy spectrum and the persistent current in an ideal one-dimensional mesoscopic ring coupled to a fermionic reservoir. We find that the tunnel coupling in general leads to the suppression of the persistent current. However,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bernhard Wunsch , Alexander Chudnovskiy

We theoretically study dilute superfluidity of spin-1 bosons with antiferromagnetic interactions and synthetic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in a one-dimensional lattice. Employing a combination of density matrix renormalization group and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-11 Siddhartha Saha , E. J. König , Junhyun Lee , J. H. Pixley

We address topological currents in polariton condensates excited by uniform resonant pumps in finite honeycomb arrays of microcavity pillars with a hole in the center. Such currents arise under combined action of the spin-orbit coupling and…

This talk is assumed to exhibit an overview of the quantum theory for mesoscopic electric circuits and some of its further developments. In the theory the importance of the discreteness of electronic charge in mesoscopic electric circuit is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 You-Quan Li , Bin Chen

Resonant behavior involving spin-orbit entangled states occurs for spin transport along a narrow channel defined in a two-dimensional electron gas, including an apparent rapid relaxation of the spin polarization for special values of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-02 D. H. Berman , M. Khodas , M. E. Flatté

We report spin-dependent quantum coherent oscillations (ringing) and beats of the total and spin currents flowing through a quantum dot with Zeeman split levels. The spin dependent transport is calculated via nonequilibrium Green function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fabricio M. Souza

We have done a study with small, imperfect Hubbard rings with exact diagonalization. The results for few-electron rings show, that the imperfection, whether localized or not, nearly always decrease, but can also \emph{increase} the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Koskinen , M. Manninen

Non-linear Zeeman splitting of neutral excitons is observed in composition engineered In(x)Ga(1-x)As self-assembled quantum dots and its microscopic origin is explained. Eight-band k.p simulations, performed using realistic dot parameters…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-01 V. Jovanov , T. Eissfeller , S. Kapfinger , E. C. Clark , F. Klotz , M. Bichler , J. G. Keizer , P. M. Koenraad , M. S. Brandt , G. Abstreiter , J. J. Finley

At low temperature and zero applied magnetic field, besides the equilibrium helical state, monoaxial chiral helimagnets have a continuum of helical states differing by the wave number of the modulation. The wave number of these states in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 V. Laliena , S. A. Osorio , D. Bazo , S. Bustingorry , J. Campo

We consider spin- and density-related properties of single-particle states in a one-dimensional system with random spin-orbit coupling. We show that the presence of an additional Zeeman field $\Delta$ induces both nonlinear spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-28 M. Modugno , E. Ya. Sherman , V. V. Konotop

We investigate the stability of persistent currents in superfluid fermionic gases confined to a ring geometry. Our study, conducted at zero temperature using time-dependent density functional theory, cover interaction regimes from strong…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-16 Klejdja Xhani , Andrea Barresi , Marek Tylutki , Gabriel Wlazłowski , Piotr Magierski

The observation of spin-related phenomena of microcavity polaritons has been limited due to weak Zeeman effect of non-magnetic semiconductors. We demonstrate that the incorporation of magnetic ions into quantum wells placed in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 R. Mirek , M. Król , K. Lekenta , J. -G. Rousset , M. Nawrocki , M. Kulczykowski , M. Matuszewski , J. Szczytko , W. Pacuski , B. Piętka

Using an approach that allows us to probe the electronic structure of strongly pinched-off quantum point contacts (QPCs), we provide evidence for the formation of self-consistently realized bound states (BSs) in these structures. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Yoon , L. Mourokh , T. Morimoto , N. Aoki , Y. Ochiai , J. L. Reno , J. P. Bird

AC noise in disordered conductors causes both dephasing of the electron wave functions and a DC current around a mesoscopic ring. We demonstrate that the dephasing rate tau_{\phi}^{-1} in long wires and the DC current, induced by the same…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. E. Kravtsov , B. L. Altshuler

Concentric ring exciton polariton condensates emerging under non-resonant laser pump in an annular trapping potential support persistent circular currents of polaritons. The trapping potential is formed by a cylindrical micropillar etched…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-07 Vladimir Lukoshkin , Evgeny Sedov , Vladimir Kalevich , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis , Alexey Kavokin

We study effects of local electron interactions on the persistent current of one dimensional disordered rings. For different realizations of disorder we compute the current as a function of Aharonov-Bohm flux to zeroth and first orders in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Kamal , Ziad H. Musslimani , Assa Auerbach.

Spin-orbit coupling is key to all-electrical control of quantum-dot spin qubits, and is frequently stronger for holes than for electrons. Here we investigate Pauli spin blockade for two heavy holes in a gated double quantum dot in an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Jo-Tzu Hung , Elizabeth Marcellina , Bin Wang , Alexander R. Hamilton , Dimitrie Culcer

Controlled modifications of the quantum magnetic response are produced in dressed systems by a high frequency, strong and not-resonant electromagnetic field. This quantum control is greatly enhanced and enriched by the harmonic,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 Giuseppe Bevilacqua , Valerio Biancalana , T. Zanon-Willette , Ennio Arimondo

Recently achieved chiral condensates open intriguing avenues for the study of the chiral properties induced by current-density interactions. An attempt to include these features in a spinor system is presented, which gives rise to a…

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