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Atomic interferometry can be used to probe dark energy models coupled to matter. We consider the constraints coming from recent experimental results on models generalising the inverse power law chameleons such as $f(R)$ gravity in the large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis

An achromatic cold-neutron microscope with magnification 4 is demonstrated. The image-forming optics is composed of nested coaxial mirrors of full figures of revolution, so-called Wolter optics. The spatial resolution, field of view, and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-05-09 D. Liu , D. Hussey , M. V. Gubarev , B. D. Ramsey , D. Jacobson , M. Arif , D. E. Moncton , B. Khaykovich

Dark matter is one of the main goals of neutrino astronomy. At present, there are two big neutrino telescopes based on the Cherenkov technique in ice and water: IceCube at the South Pole and ANTARES in the northern hemisphere. Both…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-10 Paolo Fermani

Results are reported from a search for a class of composite dark matter models with feeble, long-range interactions with normal matter. We search for impulses arising from passing dark matter particles by monitoring the mechanical motion of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-11-03 Fernando Monteiro , Gadi Afek , Daniel Carney , Gordan Krnjaic , Jiaxiang Wang , David C. Moore

There are profound connections between neutrino physics and nuclear experiments. Exceptionally precise measurements of single and double beta-decay spectra illuminate the scale and nature of neutrino mass and may finally answer the question…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-01-26 D. S. Parno , A. W. P. Poon , V. Singh

Any slight variations in the fundamental constants of Nature, which may be induced by dark matter or some yet-to-be-discovered cosmic field, would characteristically alter the phase of a light beam inside an interferometer, which can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-24 Y. V. Stadnik , V. V. Flambaum

The study of anomalous electromagnetic emission in the sky is the basis of indirect searches for dark matter. It is also a powerful tool to constrain the radiative decay of active neutrinos. Until now, quantitative analyses have focused on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 Celine Boehm , Celine Degrande , Olivier Mattelaer , Aaron C. Vincent

If dark matter has a sizable scattering cross section with nucleons, it can efficiently be captured by a neutron star. Its energy is then transferred to the neutron star as heat through the scattering and annihilation inside the star. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-11 Motoko Fujiwara , Koichi Hamaguchi , Natsumi Nagata , Jiaming Zheng

The existing discrepancy between neutron lifetime measurements in bottle and beam experiments has been interpreted as a sign of the neutron decaying to dark particles. We summarize the current status of this proposal, including a discussion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-13 Bartosz Fornal , Benjamin Grinstein

The majority of the matter in the universe is still unidentified and under investigation by both direct and indirect means. Many experiments searching for the recoil of dark-matter particles off target nuclei in underground laboratories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Michael Klasen , Martin Pohl , Günter Sigl

Scalar (fermion) dark matter with mass in the MeV range coupled to ordinary neutrinos and another fermion (scalar) is motivated by scenarios that establish a link between radiatively generated neutrino masses and the dark matter relic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Yasaman Farzan , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

We explore the possibility that dark matter interactions with Standard Model particles are dominated by interactions with neutrinos. We examine whether it is possible to construct such a scenario in a gauge invariant manner. We first study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-01 M. Blennow , E. Fernandez-Martinez , A. Olivares-Del Campo , S. Pascoli , S. Rosauro-Alcaraz , A. V. Titov

We show that the high-energy cosmic neutrinos seen by the IceCube Neutrino Observatory can be used to probe interactions between neutrinos and the dark sector that cannot be reached by current cosmological methods. The origin of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 Carlos A. Argüelles , Ali Kheirandish , Aaron C. Vincent

Dark Matter particles can be detected directly via their elastic scattering with nuclei. Next generation experiments can eventually find physical evidences about dark matter candidates. With this motivation in mind, we have calculated the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 K. J. Fushimi , M. M. Saez , M. E. Mosquera , O. Civitarese

The study of neutron rich matter, present in neutron star, proto-neutron stars and core-collapse supernovae, can lead to further understanding of the behavior of nuclear matter in highly asymmetric nuclei. Heterogeneous structures are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-20 P. N. Alcain , C. O. Dorso

We describe an atom interferometer to study the coherence of atoms reflected from an evanescent wave mirror. The interferometer is sensitive to the loss of phase coherence induced by the defects in the mirror. The results are consistent…

Various issues in neutrino phenomenology are reviewed, including: the possibility of large mixing angles in various models for neutrino masses, difficulties for degenerate neutrinos as candidates for hot dark matter, strategies for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis

The strong CP problem can be solved if the laws of nature are invariant under a space-time parity exchanging the Standard Model with its mirror copy. We review and extend different realizations of this idea with the aim of discussing Dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-23 Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

We improve the calculations of the elastic motion induced by the dark matter hits on the surface of the mirror equipped with the interferometer for gravitational waves detection. We focus on the discovery potential of such a dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Chuan-Ren Chen , Chrisna Setyo Nugroho

Perfect single-crystal neutron interferometers are adversely sensitive to environmental disturbances, particularly mechanical vibrations. The sensitivity to vibrations results from the slow velocity of thermal neutrons and the long…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-19 Dmitry A. Pushin , Muhammad Arif , David G. Cory
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