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Related papers: Model order reduction for seismic applications

200 papers

In many applications, for instance when describing dynamics of fluids or gases, hyperbolic conservation laws arise naturally in the modeling of conserved quantities of a system, like mass or energy. These types of equations exhibit highly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Hendrik Kleikamp , Mario Ohlberger , Stephan Rave

This paper introduces a reduced order modeling technique based on Koopman operator theory that gives confidence bounds on the model's predictions. It is based on a data-driven spectral decomposition of the Koopman operator. The reduced…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Ryan Mohr , Maria Fonoberova , Igor Mezic

We propose a data-driven model order reduction (MOR) technique for parametrized partial differential equations that exhibit parameter-dependent jump-discontinuities. Such problems have poor-approximability in a linear space and therefore,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Neeraj Sarna , Peter Benner

This paper presents a new optimization approach for designing minimum-cost fail-safe distributions of fluid viscous dampers for seismic retrofitting. Failure is modeled as either complete damage of the dampers or partial degradation of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Nicolò Pollini

Frequency-limited model order reduction aims to approximate a high-order model with a reduced-order model that maintains high fidelity within a specific frequency range. Beyond this range, a decrease in accuracy is acceptable due to the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-27 Umair Zulfiqar , Xin Du , Qiuyan Song , Zhi-Hua Xiao , Victor Sreeram

This work presents a non-intrusive reduced-order modeling framework for dynamical systems with spatially localized features characterized by slow singular value decay. The proposed approach builds upon two existing methodologies for reduced…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Leonidas Gkimisis , Nicole Aretz , Marco Tezzele , Thomas Richter , Peter Benner , Karen E. Willcox

Simulating physical systems governed by Lagrangian dynamics often entails solving partial differential equations (PDEs) over high-resolution spatial domains, leading to significant computational expense. Reduced-order modeling (ROM)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Hrishikesh Viswanath , Yue Chang , Aleksey Panas , Julius Berner , Peter Yichen Chen , Aniket Bera

We developed a novel reduced-order multi-scale method for solving large time-domain wavefield simulation problems. Our algorithm consists of two main stages. During the first "off-line" stage the fine-grid operator (of the graph Laplacian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Vladimir Druskin , Alexander V. Mamonov , Mikhail Zaslavsky

Reduced-order models (ROMs) are very popular for surrogate modeling of full-order computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, allowing for real-time approximation of complex flow phenomena. However, their application to CFD models…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-25 Rakesh Halder , Benet Eiximeno , Oriol Lehmkuhl

Solving complex partial differential equations is vital in the physical sciences, but often requires computationally expensive numerical methods. Reduced-order models (ROMs) address this by exploiting dimensionality reduction to create fast…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Robert Stephany , William Michael Anderson , Youngsoo Choi

An important class of dynamical systems with several practical applications is linear systems with quadratic outputs. These models have the same state equation as standard linear time-invariant systems but differ in their output equations,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-13 Umair Zulfiqar , Zhi-Hua Xiao , Qiu-Yan Song , Mohammad Monir Uddin , Victor Sreeram

In this work, we consider wave propagation in materials characterized by nonlinear properties or damage. To accelerate the simulations of the resulting high-dimensional problems, we apply model order reduction methods. Depending on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Saddam Hijazi , Nikiema Fulgence , Hannah Burmester , Natalie Rauter , Carmen Gräßle

We consider the elastic scattering problem by multiple disjoint arcs or \emph{cracks} in two spatial dimensions. A key aspect of our approach lies in the parametric description of each arc's shape, which is controlled by a potentially…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Fernando Henríquez , José Pinto

Data-driven modeling can suffer from a constant demand for data, leading to reduced accuracy and impractical for engineering applications due to the high cost and scarcity of information. To address this challenge, we propose a progressive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Teeratorn Kadeethum , Daniel O'Malley , Youngsoo Choi , Hari S. Viswanathan , Hongkyu Yoon

Waveform inversion is theoretically a powerful tool to reconstruct subsurface structures, but a usually encountered problem is that accurate sources are very rare, causing the computation unstable and divergent. This challenging problem,…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-07-12 Han Yu

The aim of this work is to present a model reduction technique in the framework of optimal control problems for partial differential equations. We combine two approaches used for reducing the computational cost of the mathematical numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Ivan Prusak , Monica Nonino , Davide Torlo , Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza

We address the estimation of seismic wavefields by means of Multidimensional Deconvolution (MDD) for various redatuming applications. While offering more accuracy than conventional correlation-based redatuming methods, MDD faces challenges…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Daria Sushnikova , Matteo Ravasi , David Keyes

We investigate an optimization problem governed by an elliptic partial differential equation with uncertain parameters. We introduce a robust optimization framework that accounts for uncertain model parameters. The resulting non-linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Alessandro Alla , Michael Hinze , Philip Kolvenbach , Oliver Lass , Stefan Ulbrich

The structural properties of mechanical metamaterials are typically studied with two-scale methods based on computational homogenization. Because such materials have a complex microstructure, enriched schemes such as second-order…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-10-14 T. Guo , V. G. Kouznetsova , M. G. D. Geers , K. Veroy , O. Rokoš

This work proposes a new framework of model reduction for parametric complex systems. The framework employs a popular model reduction technique dynamic mode decomposition (DMD), which is capable of combining data-driven learning and physics…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Hannah Lu , Daniel M. Tartakovsky