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For a constant coefficient partial differential operator $P(D)$ with a single characteristic direction such as the time-dependent free Schr\"odinger operator as well as non-degenerate parabolic differential operators like the heat operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Thomas Kalmes

This article concerns the basic understanding of parabolic final value problems, and a large class of such problems is proved to be well posed. The clarification is obtained via explicit Hilbert spaces that characterise the possible data,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Ann-Eva Christensen , Jon Johnsen

We study a nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard model for a multicomponent mixture with cross-diffusion effects and degenerate mobility. The nonlocality is described by means of a symmetric singular kernel. We define a notion of weak solution adapted to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Elisa Davoli , Greta Marino , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann

For the case of approximation of convection--diffusion equations using piecewise affine continuous finite elements a new edge-based nonlinear diffusion operator is proposed that makes the scheme satisfy a discrete maximum principle. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Gabriel R. Barrenechea , Erik Burman , Fotini Karakatsani

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for new classes of parabolic type pseudodifferential equations over the rings of finite adeles and adeles. We show that the adelic topology is metrizable and give an explicit metric. We find…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-13 Sergii M. Torba , W. A. Zuniga-Galindo

We obtain heat kernel estimates for a class of fourth order non-uniformly elliptic operators in two dimensions. Contrary to existing results, the operators considered have symbols that are not strongly convex. This rises certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Gerassimos Barbatis , Panagiotis Branikas

In this paper, we introduce the unconditional uniqueness of solutions in Herz spaces for the Hardy--H\'enon parabolic equation, which is a semilinear heat equation with a power-type weight in the nonlinear term $|x|^\gamma|u|^{\alpha-1}u$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Naoya Hatano , Masahiro Ikeda

We introduce a fractional variant of the Cahn-Hilliard equation settled in a bounded domain and with a possibly singular potential. We first focus on the case of homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, and show how to prove the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Elisa Davoli , Chiara Gavioli , Luca Lombardini

We investigate regularity properties of some non-local equations defined on Dirichlet spaces equipped with sub-gaussian estimates for the heat kernel associated to the generator. We prove that weak solutions for homogeneous equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Fabrice Baudoin , Quanjun Lang , Yannick Sire

In this paper, we introduce a method for computing rigorous local inclusions of solutions of Cauchy problems for nonlinear heat equations for complex time values. Using a solution map operator, we construct a simplified Newton operator and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Akitoshi Takayasu , Jean-Philippe Lessard , Jonathan Jaquette , Hisashi Okamoto

We prove that a large class of parabolic final value problems is well posed.This results via explicit Hilbert spaces that characterise the data yielding existence, uniqueness and stability of solutions. This data space is the graph normed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Ann-Eva Christensen , Jon Johnsen

We present a class of new explicit and stable numerical algorithms to solve the spatially discretized linear heat or diffusion equation. After discretizing the space and the time variables like conventional finite difference methods, we do…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Endre Kovács

We analyze some exact and approximate solutions to nonlinear equations for heat transfer models. We prove that recent results derived from a method based on Lie algebras are either trivial or wrong. We test a simple analytical expression…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-03 Francisco M. Fernández

Our investigation focuses on the asymptotic spreading behavior of the Fisher-KPP equation with a mixed local-nonlocal operator in the diffusion (see the work by X. Cabr\'e and J.-M. Roquejoffre, 2013, ref.[8]) to the setting of mixed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Begoña Barrios , Bryan Pichucho , Alexander Quaas

By constructing successful couplings for degenerate diffusion processes, explicit derivative formula and Harnack type inequalities are presented for solutions to a class of degenerate Fokker-Planck equations on $\R^m\times\R^{d}$. The main…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Arnaud Guillin , Feng-Yu Wang

We introduce and study an extension of the heat equation relevant to relativistic energy formula involving square root of differential operators. We furnish exact solutions of corresponding Cauchy (initial) problem using the operator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-04 K. A. Penson , K. Górska , A. Horzela , G. Dattoli

We describe the mathematical theory of diffusion and heat transport with a view to including some of the main directions of recent research. The linear heat equation is the basic mathematical model that has been thoroughly studied in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Juan Luis Vázquez

In this paper we prove the existence and uniqueness of positive mild solutions for the semilinear parabolic equations of the form $u_t+\mathcal{L}u=f+h\cdot G(u)$, where $h$ is a positive function and $G$ a positive concave function (for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Zhirayr Avetisyan , Khachatur Khachatryan , Michael Ruzhansky

We prove the existence and uniqueness of the mild solution for a nonlinear stochastic heat equation defined on an unbounded spatial domain. The nonlinearity is not assumed to be globally, or even locally, Lipschitz continuous. Instead the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Michael Salins

We analyze nonlinear degenerate coupled PDE-PDE and PDE-ODE systems that arise, for example, in the modelling of biofilm growth. One of the equations, describing the evolution of a biomass density, exhibits degenerate and singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Koondanibha Mitra , Stefanie Sonner