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We study the Klein paradox for the semi-classical Dirac operator on $\R$ with potentials having constant limits, not necessarily the same at infinity. Using the complex WKB method, the time-independent scattering theory in terms of incoming…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Abdallah Khochman

In this paper, we consider the initial value problem for both of the defocusing and focusing Kundu-Eckhaus (KE) equation with non-zero boundary conditions (NZBCs) at infinity by inverse scattering transform method. The solutions of the KE…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-10 Ning Guo , Jian Xu

The use of the sine-Gordon equation as a model of magnetic flux propagation in Josephson junctions motivates studying the initial-value problem for this equation in the semiclassical limit in which the dispersion parameter $\e$ tends to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Buckingham Peter D. Miller

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation whose nonlinearity is $|u|^{k}u$ in the modulation space, where $k$ is not an integer. Our method can be applied to other equations whose nonlinear parts…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Huang Qiang , Fan Dashan , Chen Jiecheng

We consider the canonical symplectic form for sine-Gordon evaluated explicitly on the solitons of the model. The integral over space in the form, which arises because the canonical argument uses the Lagrangian density, is done explicitly in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. J. Beggs , P. R. Johnson

We prove stability estimates for the problem of recovering the nonlinearity from scattering data. We focus our attention on nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations of the form \[ (i\partial_t+\Delta)u = a(x)|u|^p u \] in three space dimensions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Gong Chen , Jason Murphy

This work investigates the long-time asymptotic behaviors of solutions to the initial value problem of the two-component nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation by inverse scattering transform and Riemann-Hilbert formulism. Two reflection…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-10-28 Deng-Shan Wang , Yingmin Yang , Liming Zang

We consider the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i u_t +\Delta u+|x|^{-b}|u|^\alpha u = 0, $$ where $\frac{4-2b}{N}<\alpha<\frac{4-2b}{N-2}$ (when $N=2$, $\frac{4-2b}{N}<\alpha<\infty$) and $0<b<\min\{N/3,1\}$. For a radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Carlos M. Guzmán

The inverse scattering problem is studied for the matrix Sturm-Liouville equation on the line. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the scattering data are obtained.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Natalia Bondarenko

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the following nonlinear wave equation \[ u_{tt} - u_{xx} + (1 + q\delta_0(x)) \sin u = 0, \] where $\delta_0 = \delta_0(x)$ is the Dirac delta function centered at the origin and $q \in \mathbb{R}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Sergio Moroni , Ramón G. Plaza

In this work, a generalized nonlocal Lakshmanan-Porsezian-Daniel (LPD) equation is introduced, and its integrability as an infinite dimensional Hamilton dynamic system is established. Motivated by the ideas of Ablowitz and Musslimani (2016…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-05-11 Wei-Kang Xun , Shou-Fu Tian

This paper addresses the inverse scattering problem in the domain Omega. The input data, measured outside Omega, involve the waves generated by the interaction of plane waves with various directions and unknown scatterers fully occluded…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Phuong M. Nguyen , Loc H. Nguyen , Huong T. T. Vu

We present an inverse scattering transform approach to the Cauchy problem on the line for the Degasperis--Procesi equation $u_t-u_{txx}+3\omega u_x+4uu_x=3u_xu_{xx}+uu_{xxx}$ in the form of an associated Riemann-Hilbert problem. This…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-04-23 A. Boutet de Monvel , D. Shepelsky

We study the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $(\Delta - \lambda^2)u = \pm |u|^{p-1}u$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$, $\lambda > 0$, $p \in \mathbb{N}$ odd, and more generally $(\Delta_g + V - \lambda^2)u = N[u]$, where $\Delta_g$ is the (positive)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Jesse Gell-Redman , Andrew Hassell , Jacob Shapiro

We provide a general scheme, in the combined frameworks of Mathematical Scattering Theory and Factorization Method, for inverse scattering for the couple of self-adjoint operators $(\widetilde\Delta,\Delta)$, where $\Delta$ is the free…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Andrea Mantile , Andrea Posilicano

We study one of multidimensional inverse scattering problems for quantum systems in a constant electric field, by utilization of the Enss-Weder time-dependent method. The main purpose of this paper is to propose some methods of sharpening…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-31 Tadayoshi Adachi , Yuta Tsujii

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of a spatially one-dimensional cusp potential. The scattering solutions are obtained in terms of Whittaker functions and the condition for the existence of transmission resonances is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Victor M. Villalba , Clara Rojas

We present the study of the one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation by a smooth barrier. The scattering solutions are given in terms of the Whittaker $M_{\kappa,\mu}(x)$ function. The reflection and transmission coefficients are calculated in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Eduardo López , Clara Rojas

We systematically report a rigorous theory of the inverse scattering transforms (ISTs) for the derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLS) equation with both zero boundary condition (ZBC)/non-zero boundary conditions (NZBCs) at infinity and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-08 Guoqiang Zhang , Zhenya Yan

We propose a procedure for computing the direct scattering transform of the periodic sine-Gordon equation. This procedure, previously used within the periodic Korteweg-de Vries equation framework, is implemented for the case of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-12-08 Filip Novkoski , Eric Falcon , Chi-Tuong Pham
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