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We prove an algebraic extension theorem for the computably enumerable sets, $\mathcal{E}$. Using this extension theorem and other work we then show if $A$ and $\hat{A}$ are automorphic via $\Psi$ then they are automorphic via $\Lambda$…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Cholak , Leo Harrington

In the absence of the axiom of choice, the set-theoretic status of many natural statements about metrizable compact spaces is investigated. Some of the statements are provable in $\mathbf{ZF}$, some are shown to be independent of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Kyriakos Keremedis , Eleftherios Tachtsis , Eliza Wajch

We study sets and groups definable in tame expansions of o-minimal structures. Let $\mathcal {\widetilde M}= \langle \mathcal M, P\rangle$ be an expansion of an o-minimal $\mathcal L$-structure $\cal M$ by a dense set $P$, such that three…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Pantelis E. Eleftheriou , Ayhan Günaydin , Philipp Hieronymi

In this paper, we show that the failure of the unique branch hypothesis (UBH) for tame trees (see \rdef{tame iteration tree}) implies that in some homogenous generic extension of $V$ there is a transitive model $M$ containing $Ord \cup…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Grigor Sargsyan , Nam TRang

We analyze the hereditarily ordinal definable sets $\operatorname{HOD}$ in $M_n(x)[g]$ for a Turing cone of reals $x$, where $M_n(x)$ is the canonical inner model with $n$ Woodin cardinals build over $x$ and $g$ is generic over $M_n(x)$ for…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Sandra Müller , Grigor Sargsyan

We prove the undecidability of MSO on $\omega$-words extended with the second-order predicate $U_1(X)$ which says that the distance between consecutive positions in a set $X \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ is unbounded. This is achieved by showing…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Laure Daviaud , Bruno Guillon , Vincent Penelle , A. V. Sreejith

We develop the fine structure theory of operator-premice. These are a generalization of standard premice, in which an abstract operator $F$ is used to form the successor steps in the internal hierarchy of the premouse, instead of Jensen's…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Farmer Schlutzenberg , Nam Trang

Let $\mathbb{M}$ be the monster model of a complete first-order theory $T$. If $\mathbb{D}$ is a subset of $\mathbb{M}$, following D. Zambella we consider $e(\mathbb{D})=\{\mathbb{D}^\prime\mid (\mathbb{M},\mathbb{D})\equiv…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Enrique Casanovas , Luis Jaime Corredor

We propose $\omega$MSO$\Join$BAPA, an expressive logic for describing countable structures, which subsumes and transcends both Counting Monadic Second-Order Logic (CMSO) and Boolean Algebra with Presburger Arithmetic (BAPA). We show that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Luisa Herrmann , Vincent Peth , Sebastian Rudolph

We study the deterministic recursion $n_{j+1} = n_j - \tau(n_j)$, where $\tau(n)$ denotes the divisor function, and the associated orbit length $a(x)$. Heuristics based on the average order of $\tau(n)$ suggest that $a(x) \asymp x / \log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Marco Mantovanelli

Let $\Lambda^{\ast}$ be the free monoid of (finite) words over a not necessarily finite alphabet $\Lambda$, which is equipped with some (partial) order. This ordering lifts to $\Lambda^{\ast}$, where it extends the divisibility ordering of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Hans-Jürgen Bandelt , Maurice Pouzet

In arXiv:2208.12944 it is shown that an ordinal $\sup_{N<\omega}\psi_{\Omega_{1}}(\varepsilon_{\Omega_{\mathbb{S}+N}+1})$ is an upper bound for the proof-theoretic ordinal of a set theory ${\sf KP}\ell^{r}+(M\prec_{\Sigma_{1}}V)$. In this…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Toshiyasu Arai

In this paper we introduce generalized M\"{o}bius ladder $M_{m,n}$ and give its metric dimension. Moreover, it is observed that, depending on even and odd values of $m$ and $n$, it has two subfamilies with constant metric dimensions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Muhammad Idrees , Ma Hongbin , Abdul Rauf Nizami , Mobeen Muneer

We prove decidability results on the existence of constant subsequences of uniformly recurrent morphic sequences along arithmetic progressions. We use spectral properties of the subshifts they generate to give a first algorithm deciding…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Fabien Durand , Valérie Goyheneche

In this paper we study the existence of higher dimensional arithmetic progression in Meyer sets. We show that the case when the ratios are linearly dependent over $\ZZ$ is trivial, and focus on arithmetic progressions for which the ratios…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Anna Klick , Nicolae Strungaru

Let 2<n\leq l<m< \omega. Let L_n denote first order logic restricted to the first n variables. We show that the omitting types theorem fails dramatically for the n--variable fragments of first order logic with respect to clique guarded…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

The study of inner models was initiated by G\"odel's analysis of the constructible universe. Later, the study of canonical inner models with large cardinals, e.g., measurable cardinals, strong cardinals or Woodin cardinals, was pioneered by…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Sandra Müller

Let $p$ be a prime number. Motivated by the local lifting problem for $(\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z})^n$ with $n>1$, we prove several new results on certain $\mathbb{F}_p$-vector spaces of logarithmic differential forms on the projective line in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Michel Matignon , Guillaume Pagot , Daniele Turchetti

We discuss the proximal game and semi-proximality in $\Psi$-spaces of almost disjoint families over an infinite countable set and $\Psi$-spaces of ladder systems on $\omega_1$. We show that a semi-proximal almost disjoint families must be…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Khulod Almontashery , Vinicius de Oliveira Rodrigues , Paul J. Szeptycki

The ladder graph plays an important role in many applications as Electronics, Electrical and Wireless communication areas. The aim of this work is to present a new class of odd graceful labeling for the ladder graph. In particular, we show…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-11 M. I. Moussa , E. M. Badr