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Determining the spatial curvature $\Omega_K$ of the Universe has long been crucial in cosmology. In practice, this effort is often entangled with assumptions of dark energy. A combination of distance ($D_{\rm M}$, $D_{\rm L}$) and expansion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-30 Zhennan Li , Pengjie Zhang

We investigate the impact of different redshift distributions of random samples on the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) measurements of $D_V(z)r_\mathrm{d}^\mathrm{fid}/r_\mathrm{d}$ from the two-point correlation functions (2PCF) of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 Shao-Jiang Wang , Qi Guo , Rong-Gen Cai

Baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) data from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) appear to indicate the first evidence for dynamical dark energy (DDE), with a present-day behavior resembling quintessence. This evidence emerges…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 Felipe Bruno Medeiros dos Santos , Jonathan Morais , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang , Eleonora Di Valentino

We present results from the 2D anisotropic Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) signal present in the final dataset from the WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey. We analyse the WiggleZ data in two ways: firstly using the full shape of the 2D…

The cosmic distance duality relates the angular-diameter and luminosity distances and its possible violation may puzzle the standard cosmological model. This appears particularly interesting in view of the recent results found by the DESI…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-28 Anna Chiara Alfano , Orlando Luongo

We develop a framework for self-consistently extracting cosmological information from the clustering of tracers in redshift space, $\textit{without}$ relying on model-dependent templates to describe the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-11 Aseem Paranjape , Ravi K. Sheth

We implement Crossing Statistics to reconstruct in a model-agnostic manner the expansion history of the universe and properties of dark energy, using DESI Data Release 1 (DR1) BAO data in combination with one of three different supernova…

We show that the measurement of the baryonic acoustic oscillations in large high redshift galaxy surveys offers a precision route to the measurement of dark energy. The cosmic microwave background provides the scale of the oscillations as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hee-Jong Seo , Daniel J. Eisenstein

Recently, the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) measurements from the DESI survey have suggested hints of dynamical dark energy, challenging the standard $\Lambda $CDM model. In this work, we adopt an improved inverse distance ladder…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-16 Jia-Le Ling , Guo-Hong Du , Tian-Nuo Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Shao-Jiang Wang , Xin Zhang

The Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) are one of the most used probes to understand the accelerated expansion of the Universe. Traditional methods rely on fiducial model information within their statistical analysis, which may be a problem…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 Paula S. Ferreira , Ribamar R. R. Reis

We conducted a review of the fundamental aspects of describing and detecting the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) feature in galaxy surveys, emphasizing the optimal tools for constraining this probe based on the type of observation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-06 Paula S. Ferreira , Ribamar R. R. Reis

We propose a new consistency test for the $\Lambda$CDM cosmology using baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO) and redshift space distortion (RSD) measurements from galaxy redshift surveys. Specifically, we determine the peak position of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Jinglan Zheng , Gong-Bo Zhao , Yuting Wang , Xiaoyong Mu , Ruiyang Zhao , Weibing Zhang , Shuo Yuan , David Bacon , Kazuya Koyama

We present the cosmological implications from final measurements of clustering using galaxies, quasars, and Ly$\alpha$ forests from the completed Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) lineage of experiments in large-scale structure. These…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-10 eBOSS Collaboration , Shadab Alam , Marie Aubert , Santiago Avila , Christophe Balland , Julian E. Bautista , Matthew A. Bershady , Dmitry Bizyaev , Michael R. Blanton , Adam S. Bolton , Jo Bovy , Jonathan Brinkmann , Joel R. Brownstein , Etienne Burtin , Solene Chabanier , Michael J. Chapman , Peter Doohyun Choi , Chia-Hsun Chuang , Johan Comparat , Andrei Cuceu , Kyle S. Dawson , Axel de la Macorra , Sylvain de la Torre , Arnaud de Mattia , Victoria de Sainte Agathe , Hélion du Mas des Bourboux , Stephanie Escoffier , Thomas Etourneau , James Farr , Andreu Font-Ribera , Peter M. Frinchaboy , Sebastien Fromenteau , Héctor Gil-Marín , Alma X. Gonzalez-Morales , Violeta Gonzalez-Perez , Kathleen Grabowski , Julien Guy , Adam J. Hawken , Jiamin Hou , Hui Kong , Mark Klaene , Jean-Paul Kneib , Jean-Marc Le Goff , Sicheng Lin , Daniel Long , Brad W. Lyke , Marie-Claude Cousinou , Paul Martini , Karen Masters , Faizan G. Mohammad , Jeongin Moon , Eva-Maria Mueller , Andrea Munõz-Gutieŕrez , Adam D. Myers , Seshadri Nadathur , Richard Neveux , Jeffrey A. Newman , Pasquier Noterdaeme , Audrey Oravetz , Daniel Oravetz , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Kaike Pan , James Parker , Romain Paviot , Will J. Percival , Ignasi Peŕez-Rafols , Patrick Petitjean , Matthew M. Pieri , Abhishek Prakash , Anand Raichoor , Corentin Ravoux , Mehdi Rezaie , James Rich , Ashley J. Ross , Graziano Rossi , Rossana Ruggeri , Vanina Ruhlmann-Kleider , Ariel G. Sańchez , F. Javier Sańchez , José R. Sańchez-Gallego , Conor Sayres , Donald P. Schneider , Hee-Jong Seo , Arman Shafieloo , Anže Slosar , Alex Smith , Julianna Stermer , Amelie Tamone , Jeremy L. Tinker , Rita Tojeiro , Mariana Vargas-Magaña , Andrei Variu , Yuting Wang , Benjamin A. Weaver , Anne-Marie Weijmans , Christophe Yeche , Pauline Zarrouk , Cheng Zhao , Gong-Bo Zhao , Zheng Zheng

We investigate the null tests of cosmic accelerated expansion by using the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) data measured by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) and reconstruct the dimensionless Hubble parameter $E(z)$ from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-23 Xuchen Lu , Shengqing Gao , Yungui Gong

The value of the Hubble constant determined from CMB and BAO measurements is directly dependent on the sound horizon at the photon-baryon decoupling. There has been significant interest in the possibility of new physics at the epoch around…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-05 Levon Pogosian , Gong-Bo Zhao , Karsten Jedamzik

Recent publications claim that there is no convincing evidence for measurements of the baryonic acoustic (BAO) feature in galaxy samples using either monopole or radial information. Different claims seem contradictory: data is either not…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Anna Cabre , Enrique Gaztanaga

Measurements of Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations in galaxy surveys have been recognized as a powerful tool for constraining dark energy. However, this method relies on the knowledge of the size of the acoustic horizon at recombination derived…

We present the first end-to-end validation of the Euclid baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) analysis pipeline, encompassing density-field reconstruction, two-point correlation function measurement, and cosmological-parameter inference. Using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-06 Euclid Collaboration , E. Sarpa , A. Veropalumbo , M. Bonici , M. Kärcher , M. Crocce , E. Sefusatti , E. Maragliano , E. Branchini , C. Oliveri , G. Gambardella , B. Camacho Quevedo , C. Moretti , P. Monaco , J. Bautista , M. Viel , W. J. Percival , S. Nadathur , A. Pezzotta , A. Eggemeier , A. G. Sánchez , J. Bel , C. Carbone , A. Crespi , S. Radinović , G. Parimbelli , A. Farina , I. Risso , M. Guidi , G. Degni , D. Eisenstein , F. Beutler , C. García-García , G. Piccirilli , J. G. Sorce , B. Altieri , S. Andreon , C. Baccigalupi , M. Baldi , S. Bardelli , P. Battaglia , A. Biviano , M. Brescia , S. Camera , G. Cañas-Herrera , V. Capobianco , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , M. Castellano , G. Castignani , S. Cavuoti , K. C. Chambers , A. Cimatti , C. Colodro-Conde , G. Congedo , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , F. Courbin , H. M. Courtois , H. Degaudenzi , S. de la Torre , G. De Lucia , F. Dubath , X. Dupac , S. Escoffier , M. Farina , R. Farinelli , F. Faustini , S. Ferriol , F. Finelli , P. Fosalba , N. Fourmanoit , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , M. Fumana , S. Galeotta , K. George , W. Gillard , B. Gillis , C. Giocoli , J. Gracia-Carpio , A. Grazian , F. Grupp , L. Guzzo , S. V. H. Haugan , W. Holmes , F. Hormuth , A. Hornstrup , K. Jahnke , M. Jhabvala , B. Joachimi , S. Kermiche , A. Kiessling , B. Kubik , M. Kümmel , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , A. M. C. Le Brun , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , V. Lindholm , I. Lloro , G. Mainetti , O. Mansutti , O. Marggraf , M. Martinelli , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. J. Massey , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , M. Melchior , M. Meneghetti , E. Merlin , G. Meylan , A. Mora , M. Moresco , L. Moscardini , C. Neissner , S. -M. Niemi , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , K. Pedersen , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. A. Popa , F. Raison , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , F. Rizzo , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , R. Saglia , Z. Sakr , D. Sapone , M. Schirmer , P. Schneider , T. Schrabback , M. Scodeggio , A. Secroun , E. Sihvola , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , P. Tallada-Crespí , D. Tavagnacco , A. N. Taylor , I. Tereno , N. Tessore , S. Toft , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , I. Tutusaus , L. Valenziano , J. Valiviita , T. Vassallo , G. Verdoes Kleijn , Y. Wang , J. Weller , A. Zacchei , G. Zamorani , F. M. Zerbi , E. Zucca , M. Ballardini , A. Boucaud , E. Bozzo , C. Burigana , R. Cabanac , M. Calabrese , A. Cappi , T. Castro , J. A. Escartin Vigo , G. Fabbian , J. García-Bellido , J. Macias-Perez , R. Maoli , J. Martín-Fleitas , N. Mauri , R. B. Metcalf , M. Pöntinen , V. Scottez , M. Sereno , M. Tenti , M. Tucci , M. Wiesmann , Y. Akrami , I. T. Andika , M. Archidiacono , F. Atrio-Barandela , E. Aubourg , L. Bazzanini , D. Bertacca , M. Bethermin , A. Blanchard , L. Blot , S. Borgani , M. L. Brown , S. Bruton , A. Calabro , F. Caro , C. S. Carvalho , F. Cogato , S. Contarini , A. R. Cooray , O. Cucciati , S. Davini , T. de Boer , F. De Paolis , G. Desprez , A. Díaz-Sánchez , S. Di Domizio , J. M. Diego , V. Duret , M. Y. Elkhashab , Y. Fang , P. G. Ferreira , A. Finoguenov , A. Franco , K. Ganga , T. Gasparetto , E. Gaztanaga , Z. Ghaffari , F. Giacomini , F. Gianotti , E. J. Gonzalez , G. Gozaliasl , A. Gruppuso , C. M. Gutierrez , A. Hall , H. Hildebrandt , J. Hjorth , J. J. E. Kajava , Y. Kang , V. Kansal , D. Karagiannis , K. Kiiveri , J. Kim , C. C. Kirkpatrick , K. Koyama , S. Kruk , M. C. Lam , F. Leclercq , L. Legrand , M. Lembo , F. Lepori , G. Leroy , G. F. Lesci , J. Lesgourgues , T. I. Liaudat , S. J. Liu , M. Magliocchetti , C. J. A. P. Martins , L. Maurin , M. Migliaccio , M. Miluzio , G. Morgante , K. Naidoo , A. Navarro-Alsina , S. Nesseris , F. Pace , D. Paoletti , K. Paterson , L. Patrizii , C. Pattison , A. Pisani , D. Potter , A. Pourtsidou , G. W. Pratt , S. Quai , M. Radovich , G. Rodighiero , W. Roster , S. Sacquegna , M. Sahlén , D. B. Sanders , A. Schneider , D. Sciotti , E. Sellentin , L. C. Smith , I. Szapudi , K. Tanidis , C. Tao , F. Tarsitano , G. Testera , R. Teyssier , S. Tosi , A. Troja , C. Uhlemann , C. Valieri , F. Vernizzi , G. Verza , S. Vinciguerra , M. von Wietersheim-Kramsta , N. A. Walton , A. H. Wright , H. W. Yeung

The Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) provide a standard ruler for studying cosmic expansion. The recent observations of BAO in SDSS DR9 and DR11 take measurements of $H(z)$ at several different redshifts. It is argued that the behavior of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-05 Yazhou Hu , Miao Li , Zhenhui Zhang