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Related papers: Probing vector chirality in the early Universe

200 papers

Context. The clustering of dark-matter halos depends primarily on halo mass. However, at fixed halo mass, numerical simulations have revealed multiple secondary dependencies. This so-called secondary halo bias has important implications for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-13 Yigon Kim , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , Rory Smith , Jong-Ho Shinn

We employ a semi-analytical methodology to estimate the dark matter halo spin of HI-rich galaxies in the Arecibo Legacy Fast Alfa Survey and investigate the relationship between halo spin and the proximity of galaxies to cosmic filaments.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-03 Shihong Liu , Yu Rong

Both simulation and observational data have shown that the spin and shape of dark matter halos are correlated with their nearby large-scale environment. As structure formation on different scales is strongly coupled, it is trick to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-27 Hou-Zun Chen , Xi Kang , Peng Wang , Noam I. Libeskind , Yu Luo

The similarity between the distributions of spins for galaxies ($\lambda_{\rm g}$) and for dark-matter haloes ($\lambda_{\rm h}$), indicated both by simulations and observations, is naively interpreted as a one-to-one correlation between…

Both simulations and observations have found that the spin of halo/galaxy is correlated with the large scale environment, and particularly the spin of halo flips in filament. A consistent picture of halo spin evolution in different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 Peng Wang , Xi Kang

Interacting massive spin-1 fields have been widely used in cosmology and particle physics. We obtain a new condition on the validity of the classical limit of these theories related to the non-trivial constraints that exist for vector field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Zong-Gang Mou , Hong-Yi Zhang

Galaxy imaging surveys provide us with information on both the galaxy distribution and their shapes. In this paper, we systematically investigate the sensitivity of galaxy shapes to new physics in the initial conditions. For this purpose,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-22 Kazuhiro Kogai , Kazuyuki Akitsu , Fabian Schmidt , Yuko Urakawa

Galaxy spins are believed to retain the initially acquired tendency of being aligned with the intermediate principal axes of the linear tidal field, which disseminates a prospect of using them as a probe of early universe physics. This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-26 Jun-Sung Moon , Jounghun Lee

Primordial black holes can have substantial spin -- a fundamental property that has a strong effect on its evaporation rate. We conduct a comprehensive study of the detectability of primordial black holes with non-negligible spin, via the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Basudeb Dasgupta , Ranjan Laha , Anupam Ray

If signals suggesting supersymmetry (SUSY) are discovered at the LHC then it will be vital to measure the spin of the new particles to demonstrate that they are indeed the predicted super-partners. A method is discussed by which the spins…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. Barr

In order to elucidate the origin of spin in both dark matter and baryons in galaxies, we have performed hydrodynamical simulations from cosmological initial conditions. We study atomic cooling haloes in the redshift range $100 > z > 9$ with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Joaquin Prieto , Raul Jimenez , Zoltán Haiman , Roberto E. González

Many of the proposed solutions to the hierarchy and naturalness problems postulate new `partner' fields to the standard model particles. Determining the spins of these new particles will be critical in distinguishing among the various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthew R. Buckley , Hitoshi Murayama , William Klemm , Vikram Rentala

Primordial black holes in the mass range of ground-based gravitational-wave detectors can comprise a significant fraction of the dark matter. Mass and spin measurements from coalescences can be used to distinguish between an astrophysical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 V. De Luca , G. Franciolini , P. Pani , A. Riotto

We investigate the spin evolution of dark matter haloes and their dependence on the number of connected filaments from the cosmic web at high redshift (spin-filament relation hereafter). To this purpose, we have simulated $5000$ haloes in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-15 Roberto E. Gonzalez , Joaquin Prieto , Nelson Padilla , Raul Jimenez

Constrained cosmological simulations play an important role in modelling the local Universe, enabling investigation of the dark matter content of local structures and their formation. We introduce an internal method for quantifying the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-29 Richard Stiskalek , Harry Desmond , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

This study investigates the characteristic polarization formation and evolution of vector dark matter (VDM) in the outer halo of galaxies. By employing numerical simulations, we analyze the behavior of VDM under different initial conditions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-05 Jiajun Chen , Le Hoang Nguyen , David J. E. Marsh

Due to their small mass, subsolar mass black hole binaries would have to be primordial in origin instead of the result of stellar evolution. Soon after formation in the early universe, primordial black holes can form binaries after…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-28 Yi-Fan Wang , Alexander H. Nitz

We present a halo mass function accurate over the full relevant Hu-Sawicki $f(R)$ parameter space based on spherical collapse calculations and calibrated to a suite of modified gravity $N$-body simulations that include massive neutrinos. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 Steffen Hagstotz , Matteo Costanzi , Marco Baldi , Jochen Weller

If signals of new physics are discovered at the LHC it will be crucial to determine the spin structure of the new model. We discuss a method that can help to address this question with a low integrated luminosity, L=1 fb^-1, at sqrt{s}=14…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Krzysztof Rolbiecki , Jamie Tattersall

What would a parity-violating universe look like? We present a numerical and theoretical study of mirror asymmetries in the late universe, using a new suite of $N$-body simulations: QUIJOTE-Odd. These feature parity-violating initial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-22 William R. Coulton , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro