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We present a theoretical framework for deriving the general $n$-th order Fr\'echet derivatives of singular values in real rectangular matrices, by leveraging reduced resolvent operators from Kato's analytic perturbation theory for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-17 Róisín Luo , James McDermott , Colm O'Riordan

We present a possible generalization of the exterior differential calculus, based on the operator d such that d^3=0, but d^2\not=0. The first and second order differentials generate an associative algebra; we shall suppose that there are no…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Kerner

We prove a number of double-sided estimates relating discrete counterparts of several classical conformal invariants of a quadrilateral: cross-ratios, extremal lengths and random walk partition functions. The results hold true for any…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Dmitry Chelkak

Discrete variational methods show excellent performance in numerical simulations of mechanical systems. In this paper, we adapt discrete variational integrators for the case of mechanical systems with double-bracket dissipation. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Anthony Bloch , Sebastián J. Ferraro , David Martín de Diego , Shreyas Bharadwaj

We discuss a discrete analogue of the Dirac-K\"{a}hler equation in which chiral properties of the continual counterpart are captured. We pay special attention to a discrete Hodge star operator. To build one a combinatorial construction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-16 Volodymyr Sushch

This paper proposes and analyzes a full discretization of the exterior transient Stokes problem with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The method is based on a single layer boundary integral representation, using Galerkin semidiscretization in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Constantin Bacuta , Matthew E. Hassell , George C. Hsiao , Francisco-Javier Sayas

For a discrete function $f\left( x\right) $ on a discrete set, the finite difference can be either forward and backward. However, we observe that if $ f\left( x\right) $ is a sum of two functions $f\left( x\right) =f_{1}\left( x\right)…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-23 Q. H. Liu

We introduce a category of noncommutative bundles. To establish geometry in this category we construct suitable noncommutative differential calculi on these bundles and study their basic properties. Furthermore we define the notion of a…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Markus J. Pflaum , Peter Schauenburg

The purpose of this short note is to consider multi-variate Hasse-Schmidt derivations on exterior algebras and to show how they easily provide remarkable identities, holding in the algebra of square matrices, which generalise the classical…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Fereshteh Bahadorykhalily

The standard mixed finite element approximations of Hodge Laplace problems associated with the de Rham complex are based on proper discrete subcomplexes. As a consequence, the exterior derivatives, which are local operators, are computed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Jeonghun J. Lee , Ragnar Winther

The notion of an exterior differential system (on a manifold) has recently been extended to the setting of a Lie algebroid. Here, we further develop the theory and we present two versions of the Cartan-K\"ahler theorem in the case where the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Sonja Hohloch , Tom Mestdag , Kenzo Yasaka

We describe how to approximate the Riemann curvature tensor as well as sectional curvatures on possibly infinite-dimensional shape spaces that can be thought of as Riemannian manifolds. To this end, we extend the variational time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Alexander Effland , Behrend Heeren , Martin Rumpf , Benedikt Wirth

In this paper we study "discrete polynomial blending," a term used to define a certain discretized version of curve blending whereby one approximates from the "sum of tensor product polynomial spaces" over certain grids. Our strategy is to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Scott Kersey

We develop an effective algorithm to compute the derivative of a Bianchi modular form with respect to weight space as it varies in a $p$-adic family. This method is entirely local at the modular form, and does not compute the family…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-22 James Rawson

Compatible Discrete Operator schemes preserve basic properties of the continuous model at the discrete level. They combine discrete differential operators that discretize exactly topological laws and discrete Hodge operators that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-31 Jerome Bonelle , Alexandre Ern

We develop in this paper a new framework for discrete calculus of variations when the actions have densities involving an arbitrary discretization operator. We deduce the discrete Euler-Lagrange equations for piecewise continuous critical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Philippe Ryckelynck , Laurent Smoch

We prove that for any discrete curvature satisfying Gauss-Bonnet formula, there exist a unique up to scaling inversive distance circle packing in the discrete conformal equivalent class, whose polyhedral metric meets the target curvature.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Xiang Zhu

A deformed differential calculus is developed based on an associative star-product. In two dimensions the Hamiltonian vector fields model the algebra of pseudo-differential operator, as used in the theory of integrable systems. Thus one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-16 I. A. B. Strachan

We survey structure-preserving discretizations of minimal surfaces in Euclidean space. Our focus is on a discretization defined via parallel face offsets of polyhedral surfaces, which naturally leads to a notion of vanishing mean curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Wai Yeung Lam , Masashi Yasumoto

With the help of hyper-ideal circle pattern theory, we have developed a discrete version of the classical uniformization theorems for surfaces represented as finite branched covers over the Riemann sphere as well as compact polyhedral…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Alexander Bobenko , Nikolay Dimitrov , Stefan Sechelmann
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