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3D reverse engineering is a long sought-after, yet not completely achieved goal in the Computer-Aided Design (CAD) industry. The objective is to recover the construction history of a CAD model. Starting from a Boundary Representation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Elona Dupont , Kseniya Cherenkova , Anis Kacem , Sk Aziz Ali , Ilya Arzhannikov , Gleb Gusev , Djamila Aouada

Polygonal meshes are ubiquitous, but have only played a relatively minor role in the deep learning revolution. State-of-the-art neural generative models for 3D shapes learn implicit functions and generate meshes via expensive iso-surfacing.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Zhiqin Chen , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Hao Zhang

Boundary representation (B-rep) is the de facto standard for CAD model representation in modern industrial design. The intricate coupling between geometric and topological elements in B-rep structures has forced existing generative methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Pu Li , Wenhao Zhang , Weize Quan , Biao Zhang , Peter Wonka , Dong-Ming Yan

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) learn to represent a 3D scene from just a set of registered images. Increasing sizes of a scene demands more complex functions, typically represented by neural networks, to capture all details. Training and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Tim Elsner , Victor Czech , Julia Berger , Zain Selman , Isaak Lim , Leif Kobbelt

We investigate the problem of image retrieval based on visual queries when the latter comprise arbitrary regions-of-interest (ROI) rather than entire images. Our proposal is a compact image descriptor that combines the state-of-the-art in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-22 Aaron Chadha , Yiannis Andreopoulos

The boundary representation (B-Rep) models a 3D solid as its explicit boundaries: trimmed corners, edges, and faces. Recovering B-Rep representation from unstructured data is a challenging and valuable task of computer vision and graphics.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Jiaxing Yu , Dongyang Ren , Hangyu Xu , Zhouyuxiao Yang , Yuanqi Li , Jie Guo , Zhengkang Zhou , Yanwen Guo

Boundary representation (B-rep) is the industry standard for computer-aided design (CAD). While deep learning shows promise in processing B-rep models, existing methods suffer from a representation gap: continuous approaches offer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Yuanxu Sun , Yuezhou Ma , Haixu Wu , Guanyang Zeng , Muye Chen , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

Parametric CAD models, represented as Boundary Representations (B-reps), are foundational to modern design and manufacturing workflows, offering the precision and topological breakdown required for downstream tasks such as analysis,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-04-08 James Noeckel , Benjamin Jones , Adriana Schulz , Brian Curless

Polygonal meshes are ubiquitous in the digital 3D domain, yet they have only played a minor role in the deep learning revolution. Leading methods for learning generative models of shapes rely on implicit functions, and generate meshes only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Zhiqin Chen , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Hao Zhang

We introduce CAPRI-Net, a neural network for learning compact and interpretable implicit representations of 3D computer-aided design (CAD) models, in the form of adaptive primitive assemblies. Our network takes an input 3D shape that can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Fenggen Yu , Zhiqin Chen , Manyi Li , Aditya Sanghi , Hooman Shayani , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri , Hao Zhang

We introduce VoroFields, a hierarchical neural-field framework for approximating generalized Voronoi diagrams of finite geometric site sets in low-dimensional domains under arbitrary evaluable point-to-site distances. Instead of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Panagiotis Rigas , George Ioannakis , Ioannis Emiris

Boundary Representation (B-Rep) is the de facto representation of 3D solids in Computer-Aided Design (CAD). B-Rep solids are defined with a set of NURBS (Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines) surfaces forming a closed volume. To represent a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Jiajie Fan , Babak Gholami , Thomas Bäck , Hao Wang

Extraction of a high-fidelity 3D medial axis is a crucial operation in CAD. When dealing with a polygonal model as input, ensuring accuracy and tidiness becomes challenging due to discretization errors inherent in the mesh surface.…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Pengfei Wang , Jiantao Song , Lei Wang , Shiqing Xin , Dongming Yan , Shuangmin Chen , Changhe Tu , Wenping Wang

Since the Voronoi diagram appears in many applications, the topic of improving its computational efficiency remains attractive. We propose a novel yet efficient method to compute Voronoi diagrams bounded by a given domain, i.e., the clipped…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Yanyang Xiao , Juan Cao , Zhonggui Chen

Boundary representation (B-rep) models are the standard way 3D shapes are described in Computer-Aided Design (CAD) applications. They combine lightweight parametric curves and surfaces with topological information which connects the…

We introduce UV-Net, a novel neural network architecture and representation designed to operate directly on Boundary representation (B-rep) data from 3D CAD models. The B-rep format is widely used in the design, simulation and manufacturing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Pradeep Kumar Jayaraman , Aditya Sanghi , Joseph G. Lambourne , Karl D. D. Willis , Thomas Davies , Hooman Shayani , Nigel Morris

Given a countable set of points in a continuous space, Voronoi tessellation is an intuitive way of partitioning the space according to the distance to the individual points. As a powerful approach to obtain structural information, it has a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-17 Simeon Völkel , Kai Huang

Learning directly from boundary representations (B-reps) has significantly advanced 3D CAD analysis. However, state-of-the-art B-rep learning methods rely on absolute coordinates and normals to encode global context, making them highly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Matteo Ballegeer , Dries F. Benoit

Many CAD learning pipelines discretize Boundary Representations (B-Reps) into triangle meshes, discarding analytic surface structure and topological adjacency and thereby weakening consistent instance-level analysis. We present STEP-Parts,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Shen Fan , Mikołaj Kida , Przemyslaw Musialski

We present a general framework for computing two-dimensional Voronoi diagrams of different classes of sites under various distance functions. The framework is sufficiently general to support diagrams embedded on a family of two-dimensional…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Ophir Setter
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