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In the present paper, that is the second part devoted to the construction of an electroweak model based on a nonlinear realization of the gauge group SU(2) X U(1), we study the tree-level vertex functional with all the sources necessary for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-22 Daniele Bettinelli , Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

We study a number of different ingredients related to the $\theta$ dependence, metastable excited vacuum states and other related subjects using a simplified version of QCD, the so-called "deformed QCD". This model is a weakly coupled gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Amit Bhoonah , Evan Thomas , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We make a change of variable in the standard model Higgs field by a fermion operator and show that the latter is responsible for the electroweak vacuum. By computing the vacuum expectation value of this fermion operator in the path integral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-14 Renata Jora

We discuss renormalisation group improvement of the effective potential both in general and in the context of $O(N)$ scalar $\p^4$ and the Standard Model. In the latter case we find that absolute stability of the electroweak vacuum implies…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Ford , D. R. T. Jones , P. W. Stephenson , M. B. Einhorn

We analyze the theoretical and phenomenological considerations for the electroweak phase transition and dark matter in an extension of the Standard Model with a complex scalar singlet (cxSM). In contrast with earlier studies, we use a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Eibun Senaha

Electroweak radiative corrections to the cross section of the process $e^+ e^- \to Z H$ are considered. The complete one-loop electroweak radiative corrections are evaluated with the help of the SANC system. Higher-order contributions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Andrej Arbuzov , Serge Bondarenko , Lidia Kalinovskaya , Renat Sadykov , Vitaly Yermolchyk

We compute the electroweak S and T parameters induced by SU(2)_L triplet scalars up to one-loop order. We consider the most general renormalizable potential for a triplet and the Standard Model Higgs doublet. Our calculation is performed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Zuhair U. Khandker , Daliang Li , Witold Skiba

The mathematical structure of the temporal gauge of QED is critically examined in both the alternative formulations characterized by either positivity or regularity of the Weyl algebra. The conflict between time translation invariance and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Loeffelholz , G. Morchio , F. Strocchi

I present a simple numerical model based on iteratively updating subgroups of a population, individually modeled by nonnegative real numbers, by a constant decay factor; however, at each iteration, one group is selected to instead be…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-10 Bryan A. Knowles

The naive implementation of finite width effects in processes involving unstable particles can violate gauge invariance. For the example of radiative $W$ production and decay, $q\bar q' \to \ell\nu\gamma$, at tree level, it is demonstrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 U. Baur , D. Zeppenfeld

In this paper, we study the degeneracies among several cosmological parameters in detail and discuss their impacts on the determinations of these parameters from the current and future observations. By combining the latest data sets,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hong Li , Jun-Qing Xia

The continuum Dirac model with an unbounded energy spectrum is widely used to describe low-energy states in various electron systems, such as graphene, topological insulators, and Weyl semimetals. However, if it is applied to analyze the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Yositake Takane

We assume a generic real singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model living in the vacuum $(v,w)$ at the electroweak scale with $v=246$ GeV and $w$ being respectively the Higgs and the singlet scalar vacuum expectation values. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Parsa Ghorbani

We perform a comprehensive study of the Higgs couplings, gauge-boson couplings to fermions and triple gauge boson vertices. We work in the framework of effective theories including the effects of the dimension-six operators contributing to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-13 Eduardo da Silva Almeida , Alexandre Alves , N. Rosa Agostinho , Oscar J. P. Éboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

We briefly review a recently proposed scheme for a gauge-invariant treatment of tadpole corrections in spontaneously broken gauge theories called Gauge-Invariant Vacuum expectation value Scheme (GIVS). The tadpole scheme matters in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-29 Stefan Dittmaier , Heidi Rzehak

In this paper we construct a version of the standard model gauge sector on noncommutative space-time which is one-loop renormalizable to first order in the expansion in the noncommutativity parameter $\theta$.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Radovanovic , M. Buric , J. Trampetic

We use modern dimensionally-reduced effective field theory methods, with careful attention to scale hierarchies, to analyze and catalog the types of first-order electroweak phase transitions that are possible in the Standard Model Effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Eliel Camargo-Molina , Rikard Enberg , Johan Löfgren

We explore the one-loop electroweak radiative corrections in the minimal $SU(5)$ and the no-scale flipped $SU(5)$ supergravity models via explicit calculation of vacuum polarization contributions to the $\epsilon_{1,2,3}$ parameters.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Lopez , D. V. Nanopoulos , G. Park , H. Pois , K. Yuan

We investigate if the topology of pure gauge fields in the electroweak vacuum can play a role in classical dynamics at the electroweak phase transition. Our numerical analysis shows that magnetic fields are produced if the initial vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-19 Yiyang Zhang , Francesc Ferrer , Tanmay Vachaspati

We sketch the construction of a gauge invariant Exact Renormalization Group (ERG). Starting from Polchinski's equation, the emphasis is on how a series of ideas have combined to yield the gauge invariant formalism. A novel symmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Oliver J. Rosten , Tim R. Morris , Stefano Arnone