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We study entanglement entropy in the low-energy effective field theory of two-dimensional string theory as well as in the singlet sector of the dual $c=1$ matrix quantum mechanics. From the target space perspective, we argue that a generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Ben Craps , Marius Gerbershagen , Maxim Pavlov , Alejandro Vilar López

We derive several new reformulations of the Hubeny-Rangamani-Takayanagi covariant holographic entanglement entropy formula. These include: (1) a minimax formula, which involves finding a maximal-area achronal surface on a timelike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-03 Matthew Headrick , Veronika E. Hubeny

Growth of entanglement entropy in time-dependent states formed due to a global quench in holographic conformal field theories which admit an Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet dual gravity description is studied. The global quench in the bulk is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-28 Sabyasachi Maulik , Soumen Pari

We examine quantum gravity effects by applying the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) to entropic uncertainty relation conditions on quantum entanglement. In particular, we study the GUP corrections to the Shannon entropic uncertainty…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-17 Otto Gadea , Gardo Blado

We revisit the issue of defining the entropy of a spatial region in a broad class of quantum theories. In theories with explicit regularizations, working within an elementary but general algebraic framework applicable to matter and gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-18 Jennifer Lin , Djordje Radicevic

A new formalism is introduced describe the physical and geometric content of quantum spacetime. It is based in the Minimum Group Representation Principle. New results for entanglement and geometrical/topological phases are found and…

General Physics · Physics 2024-08-22 Diego J. Cirilo-Lombardo , Norma G. Sanchez

We find that generic entanglement is physical, in the sense that it can be generated in polynomial time from two-qubit gates picked at random. We prove as the main result that such a process generates the average entanglement of the uniform…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Oliveira , O. C. O. Dahlsten , M. B. Plenio

The entanglement properties of random quantum states or dynamics are important to the study of a broad spectrum of disciplines of physics, ranging from quantum information to high energy and many-body physics. This work investigates the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-10 Zi-Wen Liu , Seth Lloyd , Elton Yechao Zhu , Huangjun Zhu

The generalized gravitational entropy proposed in recent by Lewkowycz and Maldacena [1] is extended to the systems of Boson fields, Fermion fields and Maxwell fields which have arbitrary frequency and mode numbers on the BTZ spacetime. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-13 Wung-Hong Huang

Bit threads provide an alternative description of holographic entanglement, replacing the Ryu-Takayanagi minimal surface with bulk curves connecting pairs of boundary points. We use bit threads to prove the monogamy of mutual information…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 Shawn X. Cui , Patrick Hayden , Temple He , Matthew Headrick , Bogdan Stoica , Michael Walter

Given a base manifold $M$ and a Lie group $G$, we define $\bar{\cal A}^H_M$ a space of generalized $G$-connections on $M$ with the following properties: - The space of smooth connections ${\cal A}^\infty_M = \sqcup_\pi {\cal A}^\infty_\pi$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-04 Juan Orendain , Jose A. Zapata

In the holographic correspondence, subregion duality posits that knowledge of the mixed state of a finite spacelike region of the boundary theory allows full reconstruction of a specific region of the bulk, known as the entanglement wedge.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-21 Ricardo Espíndola , Alberto Guijosa , Juan F. Pedraza

We formulate a quantum generalization of maximin surfaces and show that a quantum maximin surface is identical to the minimal quantum extremal surface, introduced in the EW prescription. We discuss various subtleties and complications…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-16 Chris Akers , Netta Engelhardt , Geoff Penington , Mykhaylo Usatyuk

We study the average bipartite entanglement entropy of Haar-random pure states in quantum many-body systems with global $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ symmetry, constrained to fixed total spin $J$ and magnetization $J_z = 0$. Focusing on spin-$\tfrac12$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Anwesha Chakraborty , Lucas Hackl , Mario Kieburg

A definition for the entanglement entropy in a gauge theory was given recently in arXiv:1501.02593. Working on a spatial lattice, it involves embedding the physical state in an extended Hilbert space obtained by taking the tensor product of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-29 Ronak M Soni , Sandip P. Trivedi

In a quantum gravity theory the entropy of entanglement $S$ between the fundamental degrees of freedom spatially divided by a surface is discussed. The classical gravity is considered as an emergent phenomenon and arguments are presented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dmitri V. Fursaev

Recent progress in AdS/CFT has provided a good understanding of how the bulk spacetime is encoded in the entanglement structure of the boundary CFT. However, little is known about how spacetime emerges directly from the bulk quantum theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-24 Thomas G. Mertens , Joan Simón , Gabriel Wong

We study the caustics on the boundaries of entanglement wedges in the context of holography in asymptotically AdS$_3$ spacetimes. These entanglement wedges play an important role in our understanding of the emergence of bulk locality. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Marine De Clerck , Charles Rabideau , Niklas Tanger

A new approach to the model-independent description of quantum field theories will be introduced in the present work. The main feature of this new approach is to incorporate in a local sense the principle of general covariance of general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-05 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Rainer Verch

For gauge theories with an Einstein gravity dual, the AdS/CFT correspondence predicts a universal value for the ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy density, $\eta/s=1/4\pi$. The holographic calculations have motivated the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Shahar Hod