English
Related papers

Related papers: Unveiling the Dynamics of Information Interplay in…

200 papers

In this paper, we introduce matrix entropy as an analytical tool for studying supervised learning, investigating the information content of data representations and classification head vectors, as well as the dynamic interactions between…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Kun Song , Zhiquan Tan , Bochao Zou , Jiansheng Chen , Huimin Ma , Weiran Huang

Self-supervised learning allows AI systems to learn effective representations from large amounts of data using tasks that do not require costly labeling. Mode collapse, i.e., the model producing identical representations for all inputs, is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Serdar Ozsoy , Shadi Hamdan , Sercan Ö. Arik , Deniz Yuret , Alper T. Erdogan

The training dynamics of deep neural networks often defy expectations, even as these models form the foundation of modern machine learning. Two prominent examples are grokking, where test performance improves abruptly long after the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Keitaro Sakamoto , Issei Sato

Recent High Dynamic Range (HDR) techniques extend the capabilities of current cameras where scenes with a wide range of illumination can not be accurately captured with a single low-dynamic-range (LDR) image. This is generally accomplished…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Michal Nazarczuk , Sibi Catley-Chandar , Ales Leonardis , Eduardo Pérez-Pellitero

Deep learning has boosted the performance of many music information retrieval (MIR) systems in recent years. Yet, the complex hierarchical arrangement of music makes end-to-end learning hard for some MIR tasks - a very deep and flexible…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Anders Elowsson

This paper proposes Mutual Information Regularized Assignment (MIRA), a pseudo-labeling algorithm for unsupervised representation learning inspired by information maximization. We formulate online pseudo-labeling as an optimization problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Dong Hoon Lee , Sungik Choi , Hyunwoo Kim , Sae-Young Chung

In this work, we perform unsupervised learning of representations by maximizing mutual information between an input and the output of a deep neural network encoder. Importantly, we show that structure matters: incorporating knowledge about…

Merging multi-exposure images is a common approach for obtaining high dynamic range (HDR) images, with the primary challenge being the avoidance of ghosting artifacts in dynamic scenes. Recent methods have proposed using deep neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Zhilu Zhang , Haoyu Wang , Shuai Liu , Xiaotao Wang , Lei Lei , Wangmeng Zuo

Deep InfoMax (DIM) is a well-established method for self-supervised representation learning (SSRL) based on maximization of the mutual information between the input and the output of a deep neural network encoder. Despite the DIM and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Ivan Butakov , Alexander Semenenko , Alexander Tolmachev , Andrey Gladkov , Marina Munkhoeva , Alexey Frolov

This paper introduces a novel framework for image and video demoir\'eing by integrating Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) estimation with advanced deep learning techniques. Demoir\'eing addresses inherently nonlinear degradation processes, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Liangyan Li , Yimo Ning , Kevin Le , Wei Dong , Yunzhe Li , Jun Chen , Xiaohong Liu

Neural collapse describes the geometry of activation in the final layer of a deep neural network when it is trained beyond performance plateaus. Open questions include whether neural collapse leads to better generalization and, if so, why…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Siwei Wang , Stephanie E Palmer

The cross-entropy loss commonly used in deep learning is closely related to the defining properties of optimal representations, but does not enforce some of the key properties. We show that this can be solved by adding a regularization…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-02-14 Alessandro Achille , Stefano Soatto

Traditional continual learning methods prioritize knowledge retention and focus primarily on mitigating catastrophic forgetting, implicitly assuming that the data distribution of previously learned tasks remains static. This overlooks the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Alif Ashrafee , Jedrzej Kozal , Michal Wozniak , Bartosz Krawczyk

Understanding the learning dynamics of neural networks is one of the key issues for the improvement of optimization algorithms as well as for the theoretical comprehension of why deep neural nets work so well today. In this paper, we…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-03-18 Zhenyu Liao , Romain Couillet

How to improve discriminative feature learning is central in classification. Existing works address this problem by explicitly increasing inter-class separability and intra-class similarity, whether by constructing positive and negative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Qingsong Zhao , Yi Wang , Shuguang Dou , Chen Gong , Yin Wang , Cairong Zhao

High dynamic range (HDR) imaging technique aims to create realistic HDR images from low dynamic range (LDR) inputs. Specifically, Multi-exposure HDR imaging uses multiple LDR frames taken from the same scene to improve reconstruction…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 Keuntek Lee , Jaehyun Park , Nam Ik Cho

This paper demonstrates dynamic hyper-parameter setting, for deep neural network training, using Mutual Information (MI). The specific hyper-parameter studied in this paper is the learning rate. MI between the output layer and true outcomes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-27 Shrihari Vasudevan

We investigate the learning dynamics of fully-connected neural networks through the lens of gradient signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), examining the behavior of first-order optimizers like Adam in non-convex objectives. By interpreting the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Sokratis J. Anagnostopoulos , Juan Diego Toscano , Nikolaos Stergiopulos , George Em Karniadakis

We propose self-adaptive training -- a unified training algorithm that dynamically calibrates and enhances training processes by model predictions without incurring an extra computational cost -- to advance both supervised and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Lang Huang , Chao Zhang , Hongyang Zhang

High Dynamic Range (HDR) imaging aims to reproduce the wide range of brightness levels present in natural scenes, which the human visual system can perceive but conventional digital cameras often fail to capture due to their limited dynamic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-28 Kumbha Nagaswetha
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›