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We show that mixed-characteristic and equi-characteristic small deformations of 3-dimensional canonical (resp. terminal) singularities with perfect residue field of characteristic $p>5$ are canonical (resp. terminal). We discuss…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Fabio Bernasconi , Iacopo Brivio , Stefano Filipazzi

We show that complex Fano hypersurfaces can have arbitrarily large degrees of irrationality. More precisely, if we fix a Fano index e, then the degree of irrationality of a very general complex Fano hypersurface of index e and dimension n…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Nathan Chen , David Stapleton

We prove that every smooth projective variety with maximal Albanese dimension has a good minimal model. We also treat Ueno's problem on subvarieties of Abelian varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-17 Osamu Fujino

The Fano resonance is a widespread wave scattering phenomenon associated with a peculiar asymmetric and ultra-sharp line shape, which has found applications in a large variety of prominent optical devices. While its substantial sensitivity…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 Farzad Zangeneh Nejad , Romain Fleury

We overview some recent results on Fano varieties giving evidence of their rigid nature under small deformations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-04 Tommaso de Fernex , Christopher Hacon

We show that the set of Fano varieties (with arbitrary singularities) whose anticanonical divisors have large Seshadri constants satisfies certain weak and birational boundedness. We also classify singular Fano varieties of dimension $n$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Ziquan Zhuang

We prove that every birationally superrigid Fano variety whose alpha invariant is greater than (resp. no smaller than) $\frac{1}{2}$ is K-stable (resp. K-semistable). We also prove that the alpha invariant of a birationally superrigid Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Charlie Stibitz , Ziquan Zhuang

We prove the Yau-Tian-Donaldson's conjecture for any $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano variety that has a log smooth resolution of singularities such that the discrepancies of all exceptional divisors are non-positive. In other words, if such a Fano…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Chi Li , Gang Tian , Feng Wang

It is shown that hypersurfaces of degree $M$ in ${\mathbb P}^M$, $M\geqslant 5$, with at most quadratic singularities of rank at least 3, satisfying certain conditions of general position, are birationally superrigid Fano varieties and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov

We prove that a Fano variety (with arbitrary singularities) of dimension $n$ in positive characteristic is isomorphic to $\mathbb{P}^n$ if the Seshadri constant of the anti-canonical divisor at some smooth point is greater than $n$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Ziquan Zhuang

We prove divisorial canonicity of Fano hypersurfaces and double spaces of general position with elementary singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-25 Aleksandr Pukhlikov

We prove the existence of Fano ladders on weak log Fano varieties of coindex less than 4, as an application of adjunction and nonvanishing.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin Ambro

The purpose of this paper is to compute the degree of irrationality of hypersurfaces of sufficiently high degree in various Fano varieties: quadrics, Grassmannians, products of projective space, cubic threefolds, cubic fourfolds, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-09 David Stapleton , Brooke Ullery

The symmetric projective varieties of rank one are all smooth and Fano by a classic result of Akhiezer. We classify the locally factorial (respectively smooth) projective symmetric $G$-varieties of rank 2 which are Fano. When $G$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-22 Alessandro Ruzzi

In this paper, we develop a theory of pseudo-effective sheaves on normal projective varieties. As an application, by running the minimal model program, we show that projective klt varieties with pseudo-effective tangent sheaf can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Shin-ichi Matsumura

Fano varieties are 'atomic pieces' of algebraic varieties, the shapes that can be defined by polynomial equations. We describe the role of computation and database methods in the construction and classification of Fano varieties, with an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Gavin Brown , Tom Coates , Alessio Corti , Tom Ducat , Liana Heuberger , Alexander Kasprzyk

We investigate the relationship between the Fano type property on fibers over a Zariski dense subset and the global Fano type property. We establish the invariance of N\'eron-Severi spaces, nef cones, effective cones, movable cones, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Sung Rak Choi , Zhan Li , Chuyu Zhou

It is known that there are only finitely many mutation-equivalence classes with a given singularity content, and each of these equivalence classes contains only finitely many minimal polygons. We describe an efficient algorithm to classify…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Daniel Cavey , Edwin Kutas

We prove that for every $\epsilon>0$, there is a birationally super-rigid Fano variety $X$ such that $\frac{1}{2}\leqslant\alpha(X)\leqslant \frac{1}{2}+\epsilon$. Also we show that for every $\epsilon>0$, there is a Fano variety $X$ and a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Ivan Cheltsov , Arman Sarikyan , Ziquan Zhuang

We introduce a class of Laurent polynomials, called maximally mutable Laurent polynomials (MMLPs), that we believe correspond under mirror symmetry to Fano varieties. A subclass of these, called rigid, are expected to correspond to Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Tom Coates , Alexander M. Kasprzyk , Giuseppe Pitton , Ketil Tveiten