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Related papers: Circle packing on spherical caps

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We study the optimal packing of hard spheres in an infinitely long cylinder, using simulated annealing, and compare our results with the analogous problem of packing disks on the unrolled surface of a cylinder. The densest structures are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Mughal , H. K. Chan , D. Weaire , S. Hutzler

This is the sixth in a series of papers giving a proof of the Kepler conjecture, which asserts that the density of a packing of congruent spheres in three dimensions is never greater than $\pi/\sqrt{18}\approx 0.74048...$. This is the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas C. Hales

Spatially ordered systems confined to surfaces such as spheres exhibit interesting topological structures because of curvature induced frustration in orientational as well as translational order. The study of these structures is important…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-24 Dharanish Rajendra , Jaydeep Mandal , Yashodhan Hatwalne , Prabal K. Maiti

Packing problems have been of great interest in many diverse contexts for many centuries. The optimal packing of identical objects has been often invoked to understand the nature of low temperature phases of matter. In celebrated work,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Antonio Trovato , Trinh X. Hoang , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

We consider circle packings in the plane with circles of sizes $1$, $r\simeq 0.834$ and $s\simeq 0.651$. These sizes are algebraic numbers which allow a compact packing, that is, a packing in which each hole is formed by three mutually…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-12-06 Thomas Fernique

We use computational experiments to find the rectangles of minimum perimeter into which a given number n of non-overlapping congruent circles can be packed. No assumption is made on the shape of the rectangles. In many of the packings…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-03 Boris D. Lubachevsky , Ronald L. Graham

We investigate the morphologies and maximum packing density of thin wires packed into spherical cavities. Using simulations and experiments, we find that ordered as well as disordered structures emerge, depending on the amount of internal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-30 N. Stoop , J. Najafi , F. K. Wittel , M. Habibi , H. J. Herrmann

Sphere packing problems have a rich history in both mathematics and physics; yet, relatively few analytical analyses of sphere packings exist, and answers to seemingly simple questions are unknown. Here, we present an analytical method for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-17 Natalie Arkus , Vinothan N. Manoharan , Michael P. Brenner

In the classic circle packing problem, one asks whether a given set of circles can be packed into a given container. Packing problems like this have been shown to be $\mathsf{NP}$-hard. In this paper, we present new sufficient conditions…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-06-28 Sándor P. Fekete , Sebastian Morr , Christian Scheffer

This is the fifth in a series of papers giving a proof of the Kepler conjecture, which asserts that the density of a packing of congruent spheres in three dimensions is never greater than $\pi/\sqrt{18}\approx 0.74048...$. This is the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas C. Hales

We consider the problem of packing congruent circles with the maximum radius in a unit square as a mathematical optimization problem. Due to the presence of non-overlapping constraints, this problem is a notoriously difficult nonconvex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Aida Khajavirad

A packing of spherical caps on the surface of a sphere (that is, a spherical code) is called rigid or jammed if it is isolated within the space of packings. In other words, aside from applying a global isometry, the packing cannot be…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Henry Cohn , Yang Jiao , Abhinav Kumar , Salvatore Torquato

The densest local packings of N three-dimensional identical nonoverlapping spheres within a radius Rmin(N) of a fixed central sphere of the same size are obtained for selected values of N up to N = 1054. In the predecessor to this paper…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Adam B. Hopkins , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

We provide a tight result for a fundamental problem arising from packing squares into a circular container: The critical density of packing squares into a disk is $\delta=\frac{8}{5\pi}\approx 0.509$. This implies that any set of (not…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Sándor P. Fekete , Vijaykrishna Gurunathan , Kushagra Juneja , Phillip Keldenich , Linda Kleist , Christian Scheffer

We construct the densest known two-dimensional packings of superdisks in the plane whose shapes are defined by |x^(2p) + y^(2p)| <= 1, which contains both convex-shaped particles (p > 0.5, with the circular-disk case p = 1) and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Jiao , F. H. Stillinger , S. Torquato

We studied the geometrical and topological rules underlying the dispositions and the size distribution of non-overlapping, polydisperse circle-packings. We found that the size distribution of circles that densely cover a plane follows the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomaso Aste

Elucidating the interplay of stress and geometry is a fundamental scientific question arising in multiple fields. In this work, we investigate the geometric frustration of crystalline caps confined on the sphere in both elastic and plastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-22 Jingyuan Chen , Zhenwei Yao

Non-spherical emulsion droplets can be stabilized by densely packed colloidal particles adsorbed at their surface. In order to understand the microstructure of these surface packings, the ordering of hard spheres on ellipsoidal surfaces is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-16 Christopher J. Burke , Badel L. Mbanga , Zengyi Wei , Patrick T. Spicer , Timothy J. Atherton

We describe an algorithm that allows one to find dense packing configurations of a number of congruent disks in arbitrary domains in two or more dimensions. We have applied it to a large class of two dimensional domains such as rectangles,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Paolo Amore , Damian de la Cruz , Valeria Hernandez , Ian Rincon , Ulises Zarate

The present work surveys problems in $n$-dimensional space with $n$ large. Early development in the study of packing and covering in high dimensions was motivated by the geometry of numbers. Subsequent results, such as the discovery of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Gábor Fejes Tóth