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For cosmologies including scale dependence of both the cosmological and the gravitational constant, an additional consistency condition dictated by the Bianchi identities emerges, even if the energy-momentum tensor of ordinary matter stays…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Babic , B. Guberina , R. Horvat , H. Stefancic

We start with a simple introduction into the renormalization group (RG) in quantum field theory and give an overview of the renormalization group method. The third section is devoted to essential topics of the renorm-group use in the QFT.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Shirkov

A linearized tensor renormalization group (LTRG) algorithm is proposed to calculate the thermodynamic properties of one-dimensional quantum lattice models, that is incorporated with the infinite time-evolving block decimation technique, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-05 Wei Li , Shi-Ju Ran , Shou-Shu Gong , Yang Zhao , Bin Xi , Fei Ye , Gang Su

A generalization of the Renormalization Group, which describes order-parameter fluctuations in finite systems, is developed in the specific context of percolation. This ``Stochastic Renormalization Group'' (SRG) expresses statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Z. Bazant

Approximately 10 years ago, the method of renormalization-group symmetries entered the field of boundary value problems of classical mathematical physics, stemming from the concepts of functional self-similarity and of the Bogoliubov…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-08-11 V. F. Kovalev , D. V. Shirkov

The density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) is a numerical algorithm for the efficient truncation of the Hilbert space of low-dimensional strongly correlated quantum systems based on a rather general decimation prescription. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Ulrich Schollwoeck

We introduce a hybrid approach to applying the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) to continuous systems, combining a grid approximation along one direction with a finite Gaussian basis set along the remaining two directions. This…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 E. Miles Stoudenmire , Steven R. White

A so-called Renormalization Group (RG) analysis is performed in order to shed some light on why the density of prime numbers in $\Bbb N^*$ decreases like the single power of the inverse neperian logarithm.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Peterman

A method of ``blocking'' triangulations that rests on the self-similarity feature of dynamically triangulated random manifolds is proposed. The method is used to define the renormalization group for random geometries. As an illustration,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Johnston , J-P. Kownacki , A. Krzywicki

The Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) has become a powerful numerical method that can be applied to low-dimensional strongly correlated fermionic and bosonic systems. It allows for a very precise calculation of static, dynamic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Karen Hallberg

According to the available publications, the field theoretical renormalization group (RG) approach in the two-dimensional case gives the critical exponents that differ from the known exact values. This fact was attempted to explain by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Pogorelov , I. M. Suslov

Renormalisation group approaches are tailor made for resolving the scale-dependence of quantum and statistical systems, and hence their phase structure and critical physics. Usually this advantage comes at the price of having to truncate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-28 Friederike Ihssen , Jan M. Pawlowski

Although substantial progress has been achieved in solving quantum impurity problems, the numerical renormalization group (NRG) method generally performs poorly when applied to quantum lattice systems in a real-space blocking form. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-03 Li-Xiang Cen

In the context of the Renormalization Group (RG) for gravity I discuss the role of field rescalings and their relation to choices of units. I concentrate on a simple Higgs model coupled to gravity, where natural choices of units can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Percacci

The Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) has become a powerful numerical method that can be applied to low-dimensional strongly correlated fermionic and bosonic systems. It allows for a very precise calculation of static, dynamical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Karen Hallberg

Although there has been a rapid development of practical applications, theoretical explanations of deep learning are in their infancy. Deep learning performs a sophisticated coarse graining. Since coarse graining is a key ingredient of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Ellen de Mello Koch , Robert de Mello Koch , Ling Cheng

Tensor renormalization group (TRG) constitutes an important methodology for accurate simulations of strongly correlated lattice models. Facilitated by the automatic differentiation technique widely used in deep learning, we propose a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-07 Bin-Bin Chen , Yuan Gao , Yi-Bin Guo , Yuzhi Liu , Hui-Hai Zhao , Hai-Jun Liao , Lei Wang , Tao Xiang , Wei Li , Z. Y. Xie

Graph neural network (GNN) is achieving remarkable performances in a variety of application domains. However, GNN is vulnerable to noise and adversarial attacks in input data. Making GNN robust against noises and adversarial attacks is an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Bharat Runwal , Vivek , Sandeep Kumar

In this paper we employ the Renormalization Group (RG) method to study higher order corrections to the long-time asymptotics of a class of nonlinear integral equations with a generalized heat kernel and with time-dependent coefficients.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-04 Gastão A. Braga , Jussara M. Moreira , Antônio Marcos da Silva , Camila F. Souza

The renormalization group for large-scale structure (RG-LSS) describes the evolution of galaxy bias and stochastic parameters as a function of the cutoff $\Lambda$. In this work, we introduce interaction vertices that describe primordial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-13 Charalampos Nikolis , Henrique Rubira , Fabian Schmidt