English
Related papers

Related papers: AROMA: Preserving Spatial Structure for Latent PDE…

200 papers

Weather prediction is a quintessential problem involving the forecasting of a complex, nonlinear, and chaotic high-dimensional dynamical system. This work introduces an efficient reduced-order modeling (ROM) framework for short-range…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Amirpasha Hedayat , Karthik Duraisamy

An adaptive approach to using reduced-order models as surrogates in PDE-constrained optimization is introduced that breaks the traditional offline-online framework of model order reduction. A sequence of optimization problems constrained by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Matthew J. Zahr , Charbel Farhat

The use of deep learning has become increasingly popular in reduced-order models (ROMs) to obtain low-dimensional representations of full-order models. Convolutional autoencoders (CAEs) are often used to this end as they are adept at…

In this work, we present the novel mathematical framework of latent dynamics models (LDMs) for reduced order modeling of parameterized nonlinear time-dependent PDEs. Our framework casts this latter task as a nonlinear dimensionality…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Nicola Farenga , Stefania Fresca , Simone Brivio , Andrea Manzoni

Reduced order modeling (ROM) techniques are numerical methods that approximate the solution of parametric partial differential equation (PDE) by properly combining the high-fidelity solutions of the problem obtained for several…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 M. Girfoglio , L. Scandurra , F. Ballarin , G. Infantino , F. Nicolò , A. Montalto , G. Rozza , R. Scrofani , M. Comisso , F. Musumeci

Given a set of solution snapshots of a hyperbolic PDE, we are interested in learning a reduced order model (ROM). To this end, we propose a novel decompose then learn approach. We decompose the solution by expressing it as a composition of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Neeraj Sarna , Peter Benner

Solving complex partial differential equations is vital in the physical sciences, but often requires computationally expensive numerical methods. Reduced-order models (ROMs) address this by exploiting dimensionality reduction to create fast…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Robert Stephany , William Michael Anderson , Youngsoo Choi

Deep Learning-based Reduced Order Models (DL-ROMs) provide nowadays a well-established class of accurate surrogate models for complex physical systems described by parametrized PDEs, by nonlinearly compressing the solution manifold into a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Simone Brivio , Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni

Reduced Order Modelling (ROM) has been widely used to create lower order, computationally inexpensive representations of higher-order dynamical systems. Using these representations, ROMs can efficiently model flow fields while using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-13 Pranshu Pant , Ruchit Doshi , Pranav Bahl , Amir Barati Farimani

In analyzing and assessing the condition of dynamical systems, it is necessary to account for nonlinearity. Recent advances in computation have rendered previously computationally infeasible analyses readily executable on common computer…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Thomas Simpson , Nikolaos Dervilis , Eleni Chatzi

Reduced order modeling methods are often used as a mean to reduce simulation costs in industrial applications. Despite their computational advantages, reduced order models (ROMs) often fail to accurately reproduce complex dynamics…

Reduced Order Models (ROMs) are of considerable importance in many areas of engineering in which computational time presents difficulties. Established approaches employ projection-based reduction such as Proper Orthogonal Decomposition,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Thomas Simpson , Konstantinos Vlachas , Anthony Garland , Nikolaos Dervilis , Eleni Chatzi

We develop an unsupervised machine learning algorithm for the automated discovery and identification of traveling waves in spatio-temporal systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). Our method uses sparse regression and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Ariana Mendible , Steven L. Brunton , Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , Wes Lowrie , J. Nathan Kutz

This work introduces a new approach for accelerating the numerical analysis of time-domain partial differential equations (PDEs) governing complex physical systems. The methodology is based on a combination of a classical reduced-order…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Victor Matray , Faisal Amlani , Frédéric Feyel , David Néron

We present an efficient data-driven regression approach for constructing reduced-order models (ROMs) of reaction-diffusion systems exhibiting pattern formation. The ROMs are learned non-intrusively from available training data of physically…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-08-12 Alessandro Alla , Rudy Geelen , Hannah Lu

This paper is interested in developing reduced order models (ROMs) for repeated simulation of fractional elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) for multiple values of the parameters (e.g., diffusion coefficients or fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Harbir Antil , Arvind K. Saibaba

Reduced-order modeling (ROM) commonly refers to the construction, based on a few solutions (referred to as snapshots) of an expensive discretized partial differential equation (PDE), and the subsequent application of low-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Martin Hess , Alessandro Alla , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza , Max Gunzburger

Neural operators have emerged as data-driven surrogates for solving partial differential equations (PDEs), and their success hinges on efficiently modeling the long-range, global coupling among spatial points induced by the underlying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Zherui Yang , Haiyang Xin , Tao Du , Ligang Liu

A non-intrusive reduced order model based on convolutional autoencoders (NIROM-CAEs) is proposed as a data-driven tool to build an efficient nonlinear reduced-order model for stochastic spatio-temporal large-scale physical problems. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-08 Azzedine Abdedou , Azzeddine Soulaïmani

While data-driven techniques are powerful tools for reduced-order modeling of systems with chaotic dynamics, great potential remains for leveraging known physics (i.e. a full-order model (FOM)) to improve predictive capability. We develop a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Alex Guo , Michael D. Graham