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In this paper, we have searched the existence of the similarity solution for plane symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological models in general relativity. The matter source consists of perfect fluid with proportionality relation between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-14 Ahmad T. Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav

In this paper, we give a rigorous derivation of Einstein's geodesic hypothesis in general relativity. We use scaling stable solitons for nonlinear wave equations to approximate the test particle. Given a vacuum spacetime $([0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Shiwu Yang

We study the space-time geometry generated by coupling a free scalar field with a non-canonical kinetic term to General Relativity in $(2+1)$ dimensions. After identifying a family of scalar Lagrangians that yield exact analytical solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-25 Roberto V. Maluf , Gerardo Mora-Pérez , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We study an analytical solution to the Einstein's equations in 2+1-dimensions, representing the self-similar collapse of a circularly symmetric, minimally coupled, massless, scalar field. Depending on the value of certain parameters, this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Oliveira-Neto

According to the Einstein hole argument, vacuum metric solutions are equivalent only if they correspond to the same energy--momentum tensor in the source region. In this paper it is shown that singular coordinates that are used to show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-21 Merab Gogberashvili

Inspired by the geometry of the Ernst black hole which interpolates the static spherically symmetric Schwarzschild black hole and the static axially symmetric magnetic Melvin spacetime, in this Letter, we aim to present a solution to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-12 S. Habib Mazharimousavi

Local solutions are a vivid and long-living topic in gravitational physics. We consider exact static pseudo-spherically symmetric solutions of semi-classical Einstein's equations in presence of the trace anomaly contribution. We investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-14 Marco Calzá , Alessandro Casalino , Lorenzo Sebastiani

An exact solution to the vacuum Einstein equations is presented, whose structure is based on the Hopf fibration. The solution employs a geodesic null vector field that defines a twisting congruence and appears in the metric in Kerr-Schild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-09 Junpei Harada

We describe a simple technique for generating solutions to the classical field equations for an arbitrary nonlinear sigma-model minimally coupled to gravity. The technique promotes an arbitrary solution to the coupled Einstein/Klein-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-24 Philippe Brax , C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

A reformulation of the Schwarzschild solution of the linearised Einstein field equations in post-Riemannian Finsler spacetime is derived. The solution is constructed in three stages: the exterior solution, the event-horizon solution and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-20 Carringtone Kinyanjui , Dismas S. Wamalwa

We continue the study of the non-metric theory of gravity introduced in hep-th/0611182 and gr-qc/0703002 and obtain its general spherically symmetric vacuum solution. It respects the analog of the Birkhoff theorem, i.e., the vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill Krasnov , Yuri Shtanov

We derive a family of exact solutions for bi-metric gravity with an exchange symmetry between the two metrics. In this two-parameter family of solutions the gravitational field is sourced by a time-independent massless scalar field. We find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-03 S. Hossenfelder

We consider the deformation of the Schwarzschild solution in general relativity due to spherically symmetric quantum fluctuations of the metric and the matter fields. In this case, the 4D theory of gravity with Einstein action reduces to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. I. Kazakov , S. N. Solodukhin

Einstein's field equations for a spherically symmetric metric coupled to a massless scalar field are reduced to a system effectively of second order in time, in terms of the variables $\mu=m/r$ and $y=(\alpha/ra)$, where $a$, $\alpha$, $r$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ayse H. Bilge , Durmus Daghan

We present black hole type solutions in the scalar-tensor theory with nonminimal derivative coupling to the Einstein tensor. The effects of the nonminimal derivative coupling appear in the large scales, while the solutions approach those in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Masato Minamitsuji

We find a plethora of new analytic black holes and globally regular horizonless spacetimes in three dimensions. The solutions involve a single real scalar field $\phi$ which always admits a magnetic-like expression proportional to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Javier Moreno , Guido van der Velde

We consider the 3-dimensional formulation of Einstein's theory for spacetimes possessing a non-null Killing field $\xi^a$. It is known that for the vacuum case some of the basic field equations are deducible from the others. It will be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Istvan Racz

Einstein gravity at $D\rightarrow 2$ limit can be obtained from the Kaluza-Klein procedure by taking the dimensions of the internal space to zero while keeping only the breathing mode. The resulting scalar-tensor theory can be further…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Qi-Yuan Mao , H. Lu

Schwarzschild's solution of Einstein's field equations in vacuum can be written in many different forms. Unfortunately Schwarzschild's own original form is less nice looking and simple than that latter derived by Droste and Hilbert. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-09-29 Ll. Bel

We show that small homogeneous solutions to the Einstein-Boltzmann-scalar field system exist globally towards the future and tend to the de Sitter solution in a suitable sense. More specifically, we assume that the spacetime is of Bianchi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Ho Lee , Jiho Lee , Ernesto Nungesser