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Related papers: Relativistic interacting fluids in cosmology

200 papers

We study observational signatures of non-gravitational interactions between the dark components of the cosmic fluid, which can be either due to creation of dark particles from the expanding vacuum or an effect of the clustering of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-10 Micol Benetti , Welber Miranda , Humberto A. Borges , Cassio Pigozzo , Saulo Carneiro , Jailson S. Alcaniz

Cosmological models can be studied effectively using dynamical systems techniques. Starting from Brown's formulation of the variational principle for relativistic fluids, we introduce new types of couplings involving a perfect fluid, a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-13 Christian G. Boehmer , Antonio d'Alfonso del Sordo

Cosmological models with two interacting fluids, each satisfying the strong energy condition, are studied in the framework of classical General Relativity. If the interactions are phenomenologically described by a power law in the scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nelson Pinto-Neto , Bernardo M. O. Fraga

We study the cosmological dynamics of non-minimally coupled matter models using the Brown's variational approach to relativistic fluids in General Relativity. After decomposing the Ricci scalar into a bulk and a boundary term, we construct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-22 Hala A. Ashi , Christian G. Boehmer , Antonio d'Alfonso del Sordo , Erik Jensko

This article examines the foundation of the recently developed relativistic variational formalism[1]. Our work is heavily based on [2, 27] which extends this approach to the multi-fluid theory and examines its utility in astrophysics and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Bob Osano , Timothy Oreta

We introduce a new class of interacting dark sector models that couple the intrinsic entropy of dark matter to scalar field dark energy. Using the Lagrangian formulation for relativistic perfect fluids, we construct consistent covariant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-12 Erik Jensko , Elsa M. Teixeira , Vivian Poulin

Interacting fluids, endowed with bulk viscous stresses, are discussed in a unified perspective with the aim of generalizing the treatment of cosmological perturbation theory to the case where both fluctuating decay rates and fluctuating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-24 Massimo Giovannini

We present a cosmological model constituted by three perfect fluids, cold dark matter, vacuum energy and radiation, which interacting with each other lead to an equivalent model of three self-preserved fluids that can be identified with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-25 Mónica Forte

In this paper a possibility of the accelerated expansion of the large scale universe with a varying polytropic fluid of a certain type is presented. About a special role of non-gravitational interactions between dark energy and dark matter,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-14 Martiros Khurshudyan , Asatur Khurshudyan

We review the role of fluids in cosmology by first introducing them in General Relativity and then by applying them to a FRW Universe's model. We describe how relativistic and non-relativistic components evolve in the background dynamics.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-24 Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Jaime Klapp

In Cosmology, when dissipative effects are minimal, the energy content of the Universe can be effectively described as a sum of perfect fluids. Perfect fluid descriptions ensure thermal equilibrium since they equilibrate immediately.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-16 Pulkit Bansal , Joseph P Johnson , S. Shankaranarayanan

In this work we explore some cosmological properties coming from the particle and future horizons when are considered as candidates to model the dark energy sector within a holographic context in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-29 Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe

Gravitational and hydrodynamical perturbations are analysed in a relativistic plasma containing a mixture of interacting fluids characterized by a non-negligible bulk viscosity coefficient. The energy-momentum transfer between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimo Giovannini

The relativistic fluid is a highly successful model used to describe the dynamics of many-particle, relativistic systems. It takes as input basic physics from microscopic scales and yields as output predictions of bulk, macroscopic motion.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 N. Andersson , G. L. Comer

We investigate the cosmological applications of fluids having an equation of state which is the analog to the one related to the isotropic deformation of crystalline solids, that is containing logarithmic terms of the energy density,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-14 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , A. V. Timoshkin , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , R. Myrzakulov

We explore a cosmological model in which dark matter is non-minimally coupled to gravity at the fluid level. While typically subdominant compared to Standard Model forces, such couplings may dominate dark matter dynamics. We show that this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-14 Samuele Silveravalle , Andrea Lapi , Francesco Benetti , Stefano Liberati

We develop a covariant formalism to study nonlinear perturbations of dissipative and interacting relativistic fluids. We derive nonlinear evolution equations for various covectors defined as linear combinations of the spatial gradients of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

We consider interacting dark matter-dark energy models arising out of a general interaction term $Q=f(\rho_{m},\rho_{d},\dot{\rho}_{m},\dot{\rho}_{d}).$ Here $f$ is a functional relation connecting the energy densities $\rho_{m}$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-24 Subhra Bhattacharya

A model of two-component relativistic fluid is considered, and the thermal nature of coupling between the fluid constituents is outlined. This thermal coupling is responsible for non-ideality of the fluid composite where the components are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-16 Ernst Trojan , George V. Vlasov

The objective of this work is to revisit fundamental aspects of relativistic hydrodynamics, aiming at the construction of a first course in relativistic hydrodynamics and its applications to astrophysics at the level of end of undergraduate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-17 R. F. Santos , A. C. Amaro Faria , L. G. Almeida
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