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We study two identical FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators which are coupled with one or two different time delays. If only a single delay coupling is used, the length of the delay determines whether the synchronization manifold is transversally…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-05 Arindam Saha , Ulrike Feudel

We present the global-in-time existence of strong solutions and its large-time behavior for the Kuramoto-Sakaguchi equation with inertia. The equation describes the evolution of the probability density function for a large ensemble of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Young-Pil Choi , Seung-Yeal Ha , Qinghua Xiao , Yinglong Zhang

We consider a system of globally-coupled phase-only oscillators with distributed intrinsic frequencies and evolving in presence of distributed Gaussian, white noise, namely, a Gaussian, white noise whose strength for every oscillator is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-20 Alessandro Campa , Shamik Gupta

We present a collective coordinate approach to describe coupled phase oscillators. We apply the method to study synchronisation in a Kuramoto model. In our approach an N-dimensional Kuramoto model is reduced to an n-dimensional ordinary…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-21 Georg A. Gottwald

We report results on a model of two coupled oscillators that undergo periodic parametric modulations with a phase difference $\theta$. Being to a large extent analytically solvable, the model reveals a rich $\theta$ dependence of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mauro Copelli , Katja Lindenberg

We investigate synchronization between two unidirectionally linearly coupled chaotic non-identical time-delayed systems and show that parameter mismatches are of crucial importance to achieve synchronization. We establish that independent…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 E. M. Shahverdiev , R. A. Nuriev , R. H. Hashimov , K. A. Shore

The influence of time delay in systems of two coupled excitable neurons is studied in the framework of the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. Time-delay can occur in the coupling between neurons or in a self-feedback loop. The stochastic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Schoell , G. Hiller , P. Hoevel , M. A. Dahlem

In this work, we explore a new approach to synchronization of coupled oscillators. In contrast to the celebrated Kuramoto model we do not work in polar coordinates and do not consider oscillations of fixed magnitude. We propose a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Marcello Colombino , Dominic Groß , Jean-Sébastien Brouillon , Florian Dörfler

The Kuramoto model, which describes synchronization phenomena, is a system of ordinary differential equations on $N$-torus defined as coupled harmonic oscillators. The order parameter is often used to measure the degree of synchronization.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Hayato Chiba

The Kuramoto phase diffusion equation is a nonlinear partial differential equation which describes the spatio-temporal evolution of a phase variable in an oscillatory reaction diffusion system. Synchronization manifests itself in a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-03-30 Ralf Toenjes , Bernd Blasius

Recently, there has been significant advancement in the machine learning (ML) approach and its application to diverse systems ranging from complex to quantum systems. As one of such systems, a coupled-oscillators system exhibits intriguing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-21 Je Ung Song , K. Choi , B. Kahng

Spontaneous synchronization is a remarkable collective effect observed in nature, whereby a population of oscillating units, which have diverse natural frequencies and are in weak interaction with one another, evolves to spontaneously…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-08-23 Stefano Gherardini , Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo

Synchronization of non-identical oscillators coupled through complex networks is an important example of collective behavior. It is interesting to ask how the structural organization of network interactions influences this process. Several…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-09-13 Lia Papadopoulos , Jason Kim , Jurgen Kurths , Danielle S. Bassett

We study synchronization in large populations of coupled phase oscillators with time-delays, higher order interactions. With each of these effects individually giving rise to bistabiltiy between incoherence and synchronization via a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-06-01 Per Sebastian Skardal , Can Xu

We numerically study the celebrated Kuramoto model of identical oscillators arranged on the sites of a two-dimensional periodic square lattice and subject to nearest neighbor interactions and dichotomous noise. In the nonequilibrium…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-08-04 Mrinal Sarkar

Previous studies on oscillator populations with two-simplex interaction have reported novel phenomena such as discontinuous desynchronization transitions and multistability of synchronized states. However, the noise effect is not well…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-02-11 Yuichiro Marui , Hiroshi Kori

We consider a generalization of the Kuramoto model of coupled oscillators to the situation where communities of oscillators having essentially different natural frequencies interact. General equations describing possible resonances between…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-05-13 Maxim Komarov , Arkady Pikovsky

An optoelectronic oscillator exhibiting a large delay in its feedback loop is studied both experimentally and theoretically. We show that multiple square-wave oscillations may coexist for the same values of the parameters…

Optics · Physics 2015-01-14 Lionel Weicker , Thomas Erneux , David P. Rosin , Daniel J. Gauthier

We discuss the asymptotic frequency synchronization for the non-identical Kuramoto oscillators with time delayed interactions. We provide explicit lower bound on the coupling strength and upper bound on time delay in terms of initial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Young-Pil Choi , Cristina Pignotti

A bifurcation from the incoherent state to the partially synchronized state of the Kuramoto-Daido model with the coupling function $f(\theta ) = \sin (\theta +\alpha _1) + h\sin 2(\theta +\alpha _2)$ is investigated based on the generalized…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-16 Hayato Chiba
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