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In this rather brief note we present and discuss techniques for solving Kronecker matrix product least squares problems. Our main contribution is an iterative approach that uses the efficient Kronecker matrix-vector multiplication strategy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Pranay Seshadri

Kronecker regression is a highly-structured least squares problem $\min_{\mathbf{x}} \lVert \mathbf{K}\mathbf{x} - \mathbf{b} \rVert_{2}^2$, where the design matrix $\mathbf{K} = \mathbf{A}^{(1)} \otimes \cdots \otimes \mathbf{A}^{(N)}$ is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Matthew Fahrbach , Thomas Fu , Mehrdad Ghadiri

We study the Kronecker product regression problem, in which the design matrix is a Kronecker product of two or more matrices. Given $A_i \in \mathbb{R}^{n_i \times d_i}$ for $i=1,2,\dots,q$ where $n_i \gg d_i$ for each $i$, and $b \in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Huaian Diao , Rajesh Jayaram , Zhao Song , Wen Sun , David P. Woodruff

In numerical analysis it is often necessary to estimate the condition number $CN(T)=||T||_{} \cdot||T^{-1}||_{}$ and the norm of the resolvent $||(\zeta-T)^{-1}||_{}$ of a given $n\times n$ matrix $T$. We derive new spectral estimates for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Oleg Szehr , Rachid Zarouf

We study the computational model where we can access a matrix $\mathbf{A}$ only by computing matrix-vector products $\mathbf{A}\mathrm{x}$ for vectors of the form $\mathrm{x} = \mathrm{x}_1 \otimes \cdots \otimes \mathrm{x}_q$. We prove…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Raphael A. Meyer , William Swartworth , David P. Woodruff

We study the minimal sample size N=N(n) that suffices to estimate the covariance matrix of an n-dimensional distribution by the sample covariance matrix in the operator norm, with an arbitrary fixed accuracy. We establish the optimal bound…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Nikhil Srivastava , Roman Vershynin

The starting point for this work is an identity that relates the number of minimal matrices with prescribed 1-marginals and coefficient sequence to a linear combination of Kronecker coefficients. In this paper we provide a bijection that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-12 Diana Avella-Alaminos , Ernesto Vallejo

We investigate the iterated Kronecker product of a square matrix with itself and prove an invariance property for symmetric subspaces. This motivates the definition of an iterated symmetric Kronecker product and the derivation of an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-27 George A. Hagedorn , Caroline Lasser

We study circuits for computing depth-2 linear transforms defined by Kronecker power matrices. Recent works have improved on decades-old constructions in this area using a new ''rebalancing'' approach [Alman, Guan and Padaki, SODA'23;…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Josh Alman , Baitian Li

The rigidity of a matrix $A$ for target rank $r$ is the minimum number of entries of $A$ that need to be changed in order to obtain a matrix of rank at most $r$. At MFCS'77, Valiant introduced matrix rigidity as a tool to prove circuit…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Bohdan Kivva

The Monotone Min-Plus Product problem is a useful primitive that has seen many algorithmic applications over the past decade. In this problem, we are given two $n\times n$ integer matrices $A$ and $B$, where each row of $B$ is a monotone…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Ce Jin , Jaewoo Park , Barna Saha , Yinzhan Xu

We consider $n^2\times n^2$ real symmetric and hermitian matrices $M_n$, which are equal to sum of $m_n$ tensor products of vectors $X^\mu=B(Y^\mu\otimes Y^\mu)$, $\mu=1,\dots,m_n$, where $Y^\mu$ are i.i.d. random vectors from $\mathbb R^n…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Daria Tieplova

For a pair of coupled rectangular random matrices we consider the squared singular values of their product, which form a determinantal point process. We show that the limiting mean distribution of these squared singular values is described…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Guilherme L. F. Silva , Lun Zhang

We develop a parametric high-resolution method for the estimation of the frequency nodes of linear combinations of complex exponentials with exponential damping. We use Kronecker's theorem to formulate the associated nonlinear least squares…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Fredrik Andersson , Marcus Carlsson , Jean-Yves Tourneret , Herwig Wendt

Given its widespread application in machine learning and optimization, the Kronecker product emerges as a pivotal linear algebra operator. However, its computational demands render it an expensive operation, leading to heightened costs in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Yeqi Gao , Zhao Song , Ruizhe Zhang

Random tensors can be used to produce random matrices. This idea is, for instance, very natural when one studies random quantum states with the aim of exploring properties that are generically true, or true with some probability. We hereby…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-22 Stephane Dartois

In this paper, we consider an unconstrained (-1,1)-quadratic fractional optimization in the following form: $\min_{x\in\{-1,1\}^n}~(x^TAx+\alpha)/(x^TBx+\beta)$, where $A$ and $B$, given by their nonzero eigenvalues and associated…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Meijia Yang , Yong Xia

We address the local spectral behavior of the random matrix $\Pi_1 U^{\otimes k} \Pi_2 U^{\otimes k *} \Pi_1$, where $U$ is a Haar distributed unitary matrix of size $n\times n$, the factor $k$ is at most $c_0\log n$ for a small constant…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Brendan Farrell , Raj Rao Nadakuditi

We address the problem of computing the smallest symplectic eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors of symmetric positive-definite matrices in the sense of Williamson's theorem. It is formulated as minimizing a trace cost function…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Nguyen Thanh Son , P. -A. Absil , Bin Gao , Tatjana Stykel

We consider a random symmetric matrix ${\bf X} = [X_{jk}]_{j,k=1}^n$ with upper triangular entries being i.i.d. random variables with mean zero and unit variance. We additionally suppose that $\mathbb E |X_{11}|^{4 + \delta} =:…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Friedrich Götze , Alexey Naumov , Alexander Tikhomirov , Dmitry Timushev
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